• 제목/요약/키워드: Electric characteristics

검색결과 5,191건 처리시간 0.036초

반사간섭형 광변조기를 이용한 전계 계측센서의 개발 (Development of an Electric Field Sensor using Reflective Interference Type Optical Modulator)

  • 최영규
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.333-340
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    • 1999
  • 전자계계측 센서를 구성하기에 편리한 반사간섭형 광변조기를 제안하고, 그 동작원리와 기본특성을 이론적으로 해석하였다. 센서의 고감도화를 위하여 반사간섭형광변조기의 변조도 개선방법을 제시하였으며, $LiNbO_3$ 기판으로 반사간섭형 광변조기를 제작하여 센서를 구성하고, 저주파 전자계 측정실험을 실시하여 센서의 정성적 특성을 평가하였다. 실험에서 5% 정도의 낮은 변조도에서도 5 V/cm 의 계측결과를 얻어 전계계측센서로서 활용 가능성을 확인하였다.

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농업 태양광의 발전 특성 분석 (Analysis of Power Generation Characteristics of Agricultural Potovoltaic Systems)

  • 유선호;이의찬;손승우;김봉석
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2022
  • The transition to renewable energy, especially the expansion of photovoltaic (PV) generation, has become a global megatrend that can no longer be reserved. However, since the site for PV is limited, it is necessary to use the land efficiently. As an alternative, the concept of utility scale agricultural PV(UAPV) is a technology that continues farming in the lower part and installs PV in the upper part of farmland to efficiently use the land. Therefore, for UAPV, the growth of crops in the lower part and the optimal operation of PV in the upper part are important. In this, we analyze the characteristics of the upper PV generation system in the UAPV based on the empirical results under various conditions, and propose future research directions of the UAPV.

전기장 인가에 따른 프로판 예혼합 화염의 희박연소 특성 (Lean Burn Combustion Characteristics of Propane Premixed Flame in Electric Field)

  • 김민석;최준영;김태훈;김혜민
    • 한국분무공학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2023
  • In this study, characteristics of a propane-air premixed flame sin DC electric field was investigated. The stainless steel Bunsen burner and the stainless steel ring were used as electrode, and the high voltage supply was used for applying electric field. Flammability range increased significantly when the positive voltage was applied because of extension of LBO limit, while it shrank when the negative voltage was applied. The reason for this was not much related to the burning velocity, but the induced flow around the burner by electric field. withNOx production slightly increased after positive voltage was applied in identical equivalence ratio. Nevertheless, it was advantageous to apply the positive electric field to reduce the NOx since the extension of LBO limit makes the burner possible to operate in very low equivalence ratio.

Output Voltage Characteristics of HVDC Electric Field Mill Sensor for Different Speed Variables of Rotating Electrode

  • Kim, Young Sun;Park, Jae Jun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.2001-2006
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    • 2017
  • This paper explains the effects of the weak signal of a rotating-type electric field mill sensor fabricated for measuring the intensity of the electric field generated by high-voltage direct current (HVDC) power transmission lines. The fabricated field mill consists of two isolated electrode vanes, a motor driver, and a ground part. The sensor plate is exposed to and shielded from the electric field by means of a rotary shutter consisting of a motor-driven mechanically complementary rotor/stator pair. When the uncharged sensor plate is exposed to an electric field, it becomes charged. The rotating electrode consists of several conductive vanes and is connected to the ground part, so that it is shielded. Determining the appropriate design variables such as the speed of the vane, its shape, and the distance between the two electrodes, is essential for ensuring optimal performance. By varying the speed, the weak signal characteristics which is used to signal processing and calibration experiment are quite different. Each weak signal pattern was analyzed along with the output voltage characteristics, in order to be able to determine the intensity of the electric field generated by HVDC power transmission lines with accuracy.

VCTF와 IV전선의 반단선에 의한 화재위험성 평가를 위한 열적특성 해석 (Analysis of Thermal Characteristics for the Fire Risk Assessment According to Partial Disconnection on the VCTF and IV Electric Wire)

  • 김두현;김성철;이종호;박종영;박영호;이형준
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2008
  • Many researches on fire risk for normal electric wiring have been pursued in advanced countries such as the USA and Japan, but comparative studies of the partial disconnection and normal state of electric wires have not been conducted. Detection system for the cause of partial disconnection is not developed and prevention countermeasure for electrical fire by the cause is not effective. Therefore, in this paper, partial disconnection characteristics on electric wires were derived and analyzed by experiment and electrical-thermal finite element method(Flux 3D) on the model wires which consist of VCTF(PVC insulated PVC sheathed Cap Tyre Flexible Cord, KS C 3304) and IV(lndoorwire PVC, KS C 3302). VCTF is used in wiring portable electric appliances and the IV is used indoors. Interrelationships between partial disconnection premonitory symptom and current were derived and analyzed by the characteristics based on experiments and thermal analysis for electric wire according to current under normal state and 200% overload state of rated current.

균등전계 중에 놓인 침상 전극의 끝단에서 발생한 직류 코로나방전 특성 (Characteristics of DC Corona Discharges Caused at the tip of a Needle-shaped Electrode Placed in the Homogeneous Electric Fields)

  • 김태기;김승민;이복희
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제29권11호
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 2015
  • In the measurement of atmospheric static electric field, it is important to know characteristics of corona discharges caused at the tip of test electrode. This paper presents the fundamental data of DC corona discharges that occurred at the tip of a needle-shaped electrode placed in the homogeneous background electric field which simulates the atmospheric static field under thundercloud. The major characteristics of interest for this purpose are the polarity effect of corona discharges and the magnitudes and time intervals of corona current pulses. The experimental set-up consists of the plate-to-plate configuration with a needle-shaped protrusion, DC power supply, and voltage and current measuring devices. As a result of experiments, the polarity dependence of corona pulses is significantly pronounced. The time intervals between successive corona pulses in the negative polarity is much longer than those in the positive polarity. The time intervals for both polarities is drastically decreased as the applied electric field is increased. Also the magnitudes of the positive corona pulses are slightly changed with an increase in applied electric field, but those of the negative corona pulses are linearly increased with increasing the applied electric fields.

표면 방전형 AC PDP의 셀 구조와 방전특성의 상관관계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Relationship between Cell Structure and Discharge Characteristics of Surface Discharge AC PDP)

  • 신중홍;이우근;김준호;김규섭;유충희;박정후
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제48권2호
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 1999
  • The relationships between discharge characteristics and sustain electrode shape are studied in AC PDP by calculating the electric field and measuring discharge voltage, luminance and current. The maximum electric field is obtained for the triangle shape electrode. It is 1.8 times larger than uniform electric field type. It has been shown thatthe firing voltage is largely affected by the degree of electric field concentration. But, as the difference of the maximum and minimum value of electric field in a cell increases, the luminance and luminance efficiency decrease. And, the charge variation during discharge is proportional to the area of electrode.

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