• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electric Vehicle Battery

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Development of Model Based Battery SOC Indicator for Electric Vehicle (모델기반의 전기자동차용 전지 잔존용량계 개발)

  • Lim, Y.C.;Park, J.G.;Ryoo, Y,J.;Lee, H.S.;Byun, S.C.;Kim, E.S.
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a development of model based battery SOC indicator is described. The proposed method is independent upon initial SOC, is reliable on the sudden change of load, and could estimate the available driving distance. The mathematical model of battery which has relation of the current, voltage and SOC estimates the SOC by least square estimation to minimize the error between measured voltage and estimated voltage. For experiment, the charging and discharging system using computer was designed to acquire the current and voltage data for model. The feasibility in electric vehicle was confirmed by variable load testing using the developed SOC indicator by stand-alone type microcontroller.

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Fault Detection Algorithm of Hybrid electric vehicle using SVDD (SVDD 기법을 이용한 하이브리드 전기자동차의 고장검출 알고리즘)

  • Na, Sang-Gun;Jeon, Jong-Hyun;Han, In-Jae;Heo, Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.224-229
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, in order to improve safety of hybrid electric vehicle a fault detection algorithm is introduced. The proposed algorithm uses SVDD techniques. Two methods for learning a lot of data are used in this technique. One method is to learn the data incrementally. Another method is to remove the data that does not affect the next learning. Using lines connecting support vectors selection of removing data is made. Using this method, lot of computation time and storage can be saved while learning many data. A battery data of commercial hybrid electrical vehicle is used in this study. In the study fault boundary via SVDD is described and relevant algorithm for virtual fault data is verified. It takes some time to generate fault boundary, nevertheless once the boundary is given, fault diagnosis can be conducted in real time basis.

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Activity Report of technical committee of Electric Vechicle (전기자동차 조사전문위원회 활동보고)

  • Moon, Sung-In;Oh, Cung-Chul;Ha, Hoi-Doo;Park, Chang-Soon;Yun, Mun-Soo;Hang, Young-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07a
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, we report the research activities of the technical committee of Electric Vehicle (EV). Recently, environmental pollution has become a world-wide problem. As a practical step to solve this problem, it is sincerely hoped that EVs will become widely used. Here in, we wish to describe an Electric Vehicle research facility with the objectives of developing motor propulsion technology, energy storage technology, control system, battery charging systems, and etc.

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Peak Load Compensation Control Method of 10kW Rapid charger for Electric Vehicle (V2G를 고려한 전기자동차용 충전기의 피크부하보상 제어 기법)

  • Choi, Seong-Chon;Choi, Ga-Gang;Jung, Doo-Young;Lee, Woo-Won;Lee, Su-Won;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.150-151
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    • 2012
  • The utility grid has a supply of electric energy which is larger than the usually required power consumption under peak load condition. So, power distribution is required to have a heavy capacity because of peak-load period. To solve the problem, this paper proposes a 10kW rapid charger system which has a function of load compensation at the peak-load condition. The proposed system supplies power demanded by peak-load through transferring energy in the battery of electric vehicle to the grid. V2G operation is verified through simulation performed by 10kW rapid-charger.

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Self-Driving and Safety Security Response : Convergence Strategies in the Semiconductor and Electronic Vehicle Industries

  • Dae-Sung Seo
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2024
  • The paper investigates how the semiconductor and electric vehicle industries are addressing safety and security concerns in the era of autonomous driving, emphasizing the prioritization of safety over security for market competitiveness. Collaboration between these sectors is deemed essential for maintaining competitiveness and value. The research suggests solutions such as advanced autonomous driving technologies and enhanced battery safety measures, with the integration of AI chips playing a pivotal role. However, challenges persist, including the limitations of big data and potential errors in semiconductor-related issues. Legacy automotive manufacturers are transitioning towards software-driven cars, leveraging artificial intelligence to mitigate risks associated with safety and security. Conflicting safety expectations and security concerns can lead to accidents, underscoring the continuous need for safety improvements. We analyzed the expansion of electric vehicles as a means to enhance safety within a framework of converging security concerns, with AI chips being instrumental in this process. Ultimately, the paper advocates for informed safety and security decisions to drive technological advancements in electric vehicles, ensuring significant strides in safety innovation.

Flow Analyses around the Battery Pack for a NEV (전기자동차용 배터리 팩 주위의 유동장 해석)

  • Kim, H.S.;Han, B.Y.;Park, H.K.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2011
  • The battery pack, a main component of NEV(Neighborhood Electric Vehicle), needs cooling system when it is charging or discharging to prevent the degradation of the battery charging efficiency. The purpose of this study is to analyse the effects of cooling methods, changing positions of inlet and outlet and changing area ratios of inlet and outlet. It has been observed that in the point of uniform cooling suction from the exit side is more efficient than blowing from the inlet. And there is a suitable inlet/outlet area ratio in maximizing the mass flow rate. The numerical analyse using a commercial code STAR-CCM+ version 4.02 were used for the study.

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Traction Motor-Inverter Utilized Battery Charger for PHEVs

  • Woo, Dong-Gyun;Kim, Yun-Sung;Kang, Gu-Bae;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.528-535
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    • 2013
  • Most eco-friendly cars can adopt the concept of an integrated battery charger (IBC), which uses currently available motor drive systems. The IBC has a lot of strong points such as low cost and minimum space for the high voltage battery charger. On the other hand, it also has some defects caused by its structure. In this paper, the shortcomings of the conventional IBC for PHEVs with interior permanent magnet motors are discussed, and two advanced IBCs with improved performance are presented. Compared with the conventional IBC, the two advanced IBCs have plenty of strengths such as low common noise, high efficiency, simple sensing methods, etc. Then, the digital control algorithm is modified and a power loss calculation is carried out with simulation software. Finally, experimental results are provided to show the performance of the IBC systems.

FLOW ANALYSES AROUND THE BATTERY PACK FOR A NEV (전기자동차용 배터리 팩 주위의 유동장 해석)

  • Kim, H.S.;Han, B.Y.;Park, H.K.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2011
  • The battery pack, a main component of NEV(Neighborhood Electric Vehicle), needs cooling system when it is charging or discharging to prevent the degradation of the battery charging efficiency. The purpose of this study is to analyse the effects of cooling methods, changing positions of inlet and outlet and changing area ratios of inlet and outlet. It has been observed that in the point of uniform cooling, suction from the exit side is more efficient than blowing from the inlet. And there is a suitable inlet/outlet area ratio in maximizing the mass flow rate. A commercial code, STAR-CCM+(ver. 4.02), was used for the numerical study.

Cell Balancing Scheme with Series Coupling of Multiple Primary Windings for Hybrid Electric Vehicle Lithium-Ion Battery Cells

  • Park, Hong-Sun;Kim, Chong-Eun;Moon, Gun-Woo;Lee, Joong-Hui
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.347-349
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    • 2007
  • Charge equalization scheme for HEV lithium-ion battery system is proposed in this paper, where all the primary windings with in parallel bi-directional switches are coupled in series to provide the equalizing energy from the whole battery string to the specific under charged cells. Moreover, to realize minimized size of equalization circuit employing the proposed cell balancing scheme, the optimal power rating design rule according to equalization time and SOC distribution of imbalance is proposed. A prototype of HEV lithium-ion battery system of four cells shows the outstanding charge equalization performance while maintaining greatly reduced size of cell balancing circuit.

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