• 제목/요약/키워드: Electric Current Acceleration

검색결과 49건 처리시간 0.02초

Maximum Torque Operation of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor in Flux-Weakening Control

  • Kim, Jan-Mok;Rhew, Hong-Woo;Kwon, Jung-Lock;Sul, Seung-Ki
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
    • /
    • 제3권1호
    • /
    • pp.103-109
    • /
    • 1998
  • A new flux-weakening scheme for an Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (IPMSM) is proposed. This control scheme enables the maximum torque operation for the fast acceleration in the constant power region according to the current and voltage limit condition. Especially the dynamic performance of the braking in the flux-weakening region is improved with the compensation of the stator resistance. Also since the onset of the flux weakening operation is adjusted according to the load conditions, the machine parameters, and whether motoring or braking region, the stable and precise transition operation into or out of the flux weakening region can be achieved. The effectiveness of the proposed scheme is verified through experiments with an IPMSM drive system.

  • PDF

Laser Assisted PECVD SiN막의 경시적 열화에 관한 시간 의존성의 통계적 고찰 (Statistical Analysis of wear out in electrically stressed Laser Assisted PECVD SiN Films)

  • 김천섭;김용우;이승환;성영권
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1990년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.177-179
    • /
    • 1990
  • Recently, it is reported that the behaviour of PECVD under high electric field and current condition has a major effect on MNS device degradation. In this paper, we evaluated the breakdown and TDDB characteristics of Laser assisted PECVD SiN films which is introduced new deposited method. And also, long term insulator breakdown reliability is described by examing time dependent dielectric breakdown under positive voltage. Failure tines against electric field are examined and acceleration factors are obtained for each case. From these data, breakdown wearout limitation for Laser Assisted PECVD SiN film can be characterized.

  • PDF

차량구동계용 가변 댐퍼시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Variable Damper System for Vehicle Driveline)

  • 박동훈;최명진
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제14권9호
    • /
    • pp.837-845
    • /
    • 2004
  • A variable friction damper for vehicle driveline has been proposed. This new torsional damper system uses a solenoid as an actuator to vary friction force of the damper. To verify the idea of using a solenoid in a variable damper system, the test fixture and the dampers are made and tested. Also, to find out the range of damper friction forces that influence the vehicle driveline vibration, a mathematical model of the driveline had been developed and simulated. Test and simulation results show that, within electric current used in the vehicle electric system, the solenoid can develop enough friction force that will surpass resonance in the driveline of 1.5 L Gasoline engine vehicle during acceleration.

다양한 주행모드 및 시험 조건에 따른 전기자동차 효율 특성 (The Efficiency Characteristics of Electric Vehicle (EV) According to the Diverse Driving Modes and Test Conditions)

  • 이민호;김성우;김기호
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
    • /
    • 제28권1호
    • /
    • pp.56-62
    • /
    • 2017
  • Although most electricity production contributes to air pollution, the vehicle organizations and environmental agency categorizes all EVs as zero-emission vehicles because they produce no direct exhaust or emissions. Currently available EVs have a shorter range per charge than most conventional vehicles have per tank of gas. EVs manufacturers typically target a range of 160 km over on a fully charged battery. The energy efficiency and driving range of EVs varies substantially based on driving conditions and driving habits. Extreme outside temperatures tend to reduce range, because more energy must be used to heat or cool the cabin. High driving speeds reduce range because of the energy required to overcome increased drag. Compared with gradual acceleration, rapid acceleration reduces range. Additional devices significant inclines also reduces range. Based on these driving modes and climate conditions, this paper discusses the performance characteristics of EVs on energy efficiency and driving range. Test vehicles were divided by low / high-speed EVs. The difference of test vehicles are on the vehicle speed and size. Low-speed EVs is a denomination for battery EVs that are legally limited to roads with posted speed limits as high as 72 km/h depending on the particular laws, usually are built to have a top speed of 60 km/h, and have a maximum loaded weight of 1,400 kg. Each vehicle test was performed according to the driving modes and test temperature ($-25^{\circ}C{\sim}35^{\circ}C$). It has a great influence on fuel efficiency amd driving distance according to test temperature conditions.

새로운 이온화된 클라스터 빔원의 제작과 특성 조사 (Investigation of New Ionized Cluster Beam Source)

  • 고석근;장홍규;정형진;최원국
    • 한국진공학회지
    • /
    • 제5권3호
    • /
    • pp.251-257
    • /
    • 1996
  • The present paper the results of development of first experimental tests of a new ionized cluster beam (ICB) source. The novelty of ICB source lies in the fact that the crucible and ionization parts are spaced in one cylincrical shell but are not divided inan electric circuit. The ICB source adapts permanent mannets to increase the ionixation efficiency. The maximum obtained Cu+ ion current density I s1.5μA/㎠ 이었으며, 증착율이 초당 0.4Å일 때 이온화율은 3% 이었으며, 증착율이 초당 0.2Å일때는 이온화율이 6%이었다. 증착율이 초당 0.2Å이고, 가속전압이 4kV에서는 Cu+ 이온빔의 균일성이 95%이상이었다.

  • PDF

엔진-발전기 시스템 모델링 및 제어특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study upon Modeling and Control of Coupled Engine and Generator System)

  • 송승호;정세종;오정훈;함윤영;최용각;이광희
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제11권5호
    • /
    • pp.163-169
    • /
    • 2003
  • Modeling of engine-generator system and its control responses are investigated using high performance generator controller. The nonlinear engine is modeled using mean torque production model based on experimental engine map. In case of diesel engine. the amount of injected fief is decided by engine controller depending on the APS(Acceleration Position Sensor) value. An electromechanical generator model contains electrical circuits and moment of inertia. The generator controller maximizes the performance of generator using decoupling and linearized current feedback control. The generator control system consists of 3-phase IGBT inverter and controller board based on 32 bit floating point DSP. Field oriented control algorithm with digital current feedback control at 10kHz sampling enabled high performance torque and speed control of induction machine. Not only the steady state but also the transient state responses can be evaluated through a batch test of the engine generator system. Developed engine and generator modeling and control can be utilized in various applications such as Series Hybrid Electric Vehicle(SHEV), engine-generator for emergency, and other hybrid generation systems.

1인용 전동휠체어의 안전 운행을 위한 지능형 통합 제어보드 기능 개선 연구 (Research of Smart Integrated Control Board Function Improvement for Personal Electric Wheelchair's Safe Driving)

  • 김진술;조영빈
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
    • /
    • 제19권8호
    • /
    • pp.1507-1514
    • /
    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 1인용 스마트 전동휠체어의 보다 안전한 주행을 위한 지능형 통합 제어보드의 기능 개선 솔루션을 제안한다. 기존 국내 외의 전동휠체어 제품의 경우 안전 관련 기능 또는 장치가 포함되지 않은 경우가 많기 때문에 노약자 및 장애인이 지속적으로 증가하는 추세를 보이는 현 상황에서 전동휠체어가 관련된 사고의 발생 빈도 또한 지속적인 증가추이를 보이고 있다. 하지만 현재 상용되는 제품들에는 중고가형 이상의 전동휠체어에만 기본적인 완충작용 장치가 설치되어 있는 한계로 저가형의 제품에도 안전관련 기능이 필요한 실정이다. 따라서, 스마트 제어 플랫폼의 개발을 통해 전동휠체어 이동 중 사용자가 감지하지 못하는 장애물 또는 지형변화를 자동으로 감지 및 전동휠체어의 모터를 자동으로 제어함으로써 사용자가 안정적인 주행을 할 수 있도록 다양한 전동휠체어에 적용 가능한 스마트 전동휠체어 통합제어보드를 제시한다.

고압 유도전동기의 구동을 위한 소프트-스타터의 대용량 파워스텍 구현 (Implementation of Soft-starter with Large Scale Power Stack for High Voltage Induction Motor Driving)

  • 유두영;전희종;손진근
    • 전기학회논문지P
    • /
    • 제65권2호
    • /
    • pp.88-93
    • /
    • 2016
  • Soft starters are used with large induction motors in blowers, fans, pumps and the crane hoist drives. AC voltage controllers are used as soft starters in induction motors for starting and to adjust its speed. Soft-starter starting system uses phase control method of input electric source through the setting of the thyristor(SCR) firing angle ${\alpha}$, and it can control input electric source stably and continuously from beginning of starting to ending of starting. In this paper, it is verified that power stack of high-voltage with SCR series system possesses dielectric strength and input electric source is controlled stably by phase control. Especially, from the driving experimental of proposed soft-starter operating, a smoothing acceleration and inrush current decrease can be achieved by the series SCR trigger.

하이브리드 전기자동차용 배터리 ECU 설계 및 잔존용량 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on SOC Algorithm and Design of Battery ECU for Hybrid Electric Vehicle)

  • 남종하;최진홍;김승종;황호석;김재웅
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제9권4호
    • /
    • pp.319-325
    • /
    • 2004
  • 무공해 자동차를 만들기 위해 중요한 요소로서는 주행거리와 알맞은 가격이다. 니켈-수소 배터리와 같은 향상된 배터리의 개발은 부분적으로 문제를 해결할 수 있으며, 또 하나의 효과적인 방법은 배터리 관리 시스템이나. 니켈-수소 배터리와 배터리 ECU는 주행거리, 가속도, 등판능력과 같은 무공해 자동차의 성능에 영향을 미치는 중요한 구성품이다. 예컨대 운행 중 쉽게 발생하는 단락, 과방전, 과충전은 배터리와 관계되는 가장 큰 문제점이기 때문에 전용의 HEV용 배터리 ECU의 개발은 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 배터리 전류적산 및 전압에 기초한 HEV용 SOC 알고리즘을 제안하고 배터리 ECU를 설계 및 해석하였으며, 시험을 통해 타당성을 검증하였다.

A Two-Dimensional Particle-in-cell Simulation for the Acceleration Channel of a Hall Thruster

  • Lim, Wang-Sun;Lee, Hae-June;Lee, Jong-Sub;Lim, Yu-Bong;Seo, Mi-Hui;Choe, Won-Ho;Seon, Jong-Ho;Park, Jae-Heung
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국추진공학회 2008년 영문 학술대회
    • /
    • pp.557-560
    • /
    • 2008
  • A two-dimensional particle-in-cell(PIC) simulation with a Monte-Carlo Collision(MCC) has been developed to investigate the discharge characteristics of the acceleration channel of a HET. The dynamics of electrons and ions are treated with PIC method at the time scale of electrons in order to investigate the particle transport. The densities of charged particles are coupled with Poisson's equation. Xenon neutrals are injected from the anode and experience elastic, excitation, and ionization collisions with electrons, and are scattered by ions. These collisions are simulated by using an MCC model. The effects of control parameters such as magnetic field profile, electron current density, and the applied voltage have been investigated. The secondary electron emission on the dielectric surface is also considered.

  • PDF