• 제목/요약/키워드: Electric Automobile

검색결과 242건 처리시간 0.028초

전기자동차 산업 현황 및 정책적 대응방향 (A Study of the Electric Vehicle Industry and Policy Implications)

  • 전황수
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2013년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.471-473
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    • 2013
  • 전기자동차는 석유 연료와 엔진을 사용하지 않고, 전기 배터리와 전기 모터를 사용해 구동하는 자동차이다. 가솔린을 사용하지 않아 주행중 탄소배출량이 거의 없어 연비 및 이산화탄소 절감 측면에서 매우 우수하며, 운영비용 및 에너지 효율도 뛰어나다. 2010년대에 들어와 GM, 르노 등 주요 자동차업체들을 중심으로 전기자동차 개발이 활성화되어 GM의 '볼트, 닛산의 '리프' 등이 상용화되어 시판되고 있다. 그러나 많은 장점에도 불구하고 비싼 가격, 충전 인프라 부족 등으로 인해 실제 판매는 매우 부진하여 암울한 전망을 노정하고 있다. 부진에 빠진 전기자동차 산업을 성장시키기 위한 정책적 대응방향으로는 전기차 생태계 구축, 충전 인프라 구축, 국내외 표준화 활동 증진, 정부의 적극지원과 부처간 정책조정 등의 노력이 필요하다.

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차량용 에어컨의 성능에 미치는 인자에 관한 연구 (Parametric Study on Performance of an Automobile Air Conditioner)

  • 박윤철;권기린
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2002
  • This study was conducted to find performance evaluation method for automobile air conditioner. Experimental facilities were constructed to simulate wide range of operating condition for the automobile air conditioner. Compressor speed was controled by variable speed electric motor and the power was measured through torque transducer and tachometer was used to measure compressor speed. Parametric studies were conducted in this study, to figure out effect of environment variables on the performance of the automobile air conditioner. The environmental variables are inlet air temperature, relative humidity and air flow rate for the evaporator and inlet air temperature and air flow rate for the condenser. Compressor speed is also changed. The results of this study shows that air flow rate of the evaporator is more sensitive to the performance of the automobile air conditioner than the other variables. However relative humidity of the inlet air of the evaporator strongly affects capacity rather that COP.

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P/M Aluminium Automobile Parts in Sumitomo Electric Ind. Ltd.

  • Akechi, Kiyoaki
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 1997년도 춘계학술강연 및 발표대회 강연 및 발표논문 초록집
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    • pp.5-5
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    • 1997
  • Rapidly-solidified P/M aluminium alloys for automobile and home appliance industries were developed. Rapidly-solidification made it possible to refine microstructures and to expand the range of alloy composition. For example, Al-Si alloys containing transition metal have lower thermal expansion coefficient, more excellent wear resistance, higher strength, and better machinability than those of conventional aluminium alloys. Therefore, in Japan, the technologies on powder-extrusion and powder-forging of aluminium alloy powders are developed for fifteen years, and applied to several parts, such as cylinder liners of motor cycle engines, rotors and vanes of compressors for car air conditioner, oil pump rotor for racing car, and so on. In this presentation, applications for automobile are mentioned. In particular, cylinder liners made of particle-dispersed composites with fine alumina and graphite are in detail described.

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소형 전기자동차 CAN 데이터 기반의 시뮬레이션 모델 개발 (Development of a Simulation Model based on CAN Data for Small Electric Vehicle)

  • 이홍진;차준표
    • 한국분무공학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2022
  • Recently, major developed countries have strengthened automobile fuel efficiency regulations and carbon dioxide emission allowance standards to curb climate change caused by global warming worldwide. Accordingly, research and manufacturing on electric vehicles that do not emit pollutants during actual driving on the road are being conducted. Several automobile companies are producing and testing electric vehicles to commercialize them, but it takes a lot of manpower and time to test and evaluate mass-produced electric vehicles with driving mileage of more than 300km on a per-charge. Therefore, in order to reduce this, a simulation model was developed in this study. This study used vehicle information and MCT speed profile of small electric vehicle as basic data. It was developed by applying Simulink, which models the system in a block diagram method using MATLAB software. Based on the vehicle dynamics, the simulation model consisted of major components of electric vehicles such as motor, battery, wheel/tire, brake, and acceleration. Through the development model, the amount of change in battery SOC and the mileage during driving were calculated. For verification, battery SOC data and vehicle speed data were compared and analyzed using CAN communication during the chassis dynamometer test. In addition, the reliability of the simulation model was confirmed through an analysis of the correlation between the result data and the data acquired through CAN communication.

중국 자동차 산업의 기술혁신, 성장전략 및 산업정책의 시사점 (Implication from Technology Innovation, Growth Strategy and Industrial Policy of Chinese Automobile Industry)

  • 백서인;이성민;장현준
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.75-101
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    • 2016
  • Since 2009, China has become biggest automobile supplier and consumer all over the world. Chinese government and automobile firms have been executed strategic and aggressive industry policy and business strategy for nurturing automobile industry as a core manufacturing industry. However, can we assure that all of these policy and strategy have positive effect on Chinese automobile industry? For fulfilling this gab, our research examined the government policy and firm's strategy in different development stage of Chinese automobile industry. According to research result, at initial stage(1983-1996), Chinese automobile industry has grown by technological learning and reverse engineering from Soviet Union, Japan and Germany. In rapid growing stage(1996-2009), Chinese automobile firms have succeed to develop and produce own brand product with 100% own technology. And this kind of quantum jump in technology development was conducted by joint venture policy and M&A strategy. However, at the fourth stage(2010-), Chinese government and firms have over invested and focused on Electric Vehicle manufacturing without developing core technology or SW. Overall, the old-fashioned policy and strategy module in manufacturing industry of China could have negative effect on its industry development.

Analysis of Technical Trend of Electric Agricultural Field Machinery

  • Kim, Yong Joo;Kim, Wan Su;Chung, Sun Ok;Lee, Dae Hyun
    • Agribusiness and Information Management
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 2014
  • As basic research to develop HEV and EV agricultural field machinery, the present study analyzes the technical trend of electric agricultural field machinery through product analysis, paper analysis, and patent analysis concerning HEV and EV in the automobile, construction machinery, and agricultural machinery sectors. For product analysis, the homepages of companies in these sectors were consulted to analyze the number of products of each company. For paper analysis, key words related to HEV and EV were selected, a search formula was drawn up, and articles search sites were consulted. And for patent analysis too, key words were selected and then a search formula was drawn up to examine published patent applications or registered patent applications, and trends were analyzed by structure, country, and year. The number of HEV and EV products were 17 in the automobile area, 8 in construction machinery, and 4 in agricultural machinery. Notably, in the agricultural machinery area, all HEV and EV products were from advanced companies overseas. In terms of papers, papers published in the past 5 years were searched and 33,195 papers were from the automobile area, 3,806 were from construction machinery, and 2,687, the fewest papers, were from the agricultural machinery area. A search of patents in the electric drive technology area in Korea, USA, and Japan, and Europe showed 1,927 valid patents, with 1,120 in Japan, 497 in USA, 193 in Korea, and 117 in Europe. Analysis of the trend of research on electric agricultural field machinery by product, paper, and patent shows the development of HEV and EV technology in Korea is insufficient compared to USA, Japan, and Europe, which means rapid technological development is needed.

전기자동차의 산업플랫폼에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Industry Platform of Electric Vehicles)

  • 정선양;조형례;최진호
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.530-558
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    • 2013
  • 새로운 그린카 시대가 도래하면서 자동차 산업에 새로운 전략이 요구되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 그린카 중에서도 전기자동차 산업을 어떻게 효과적으로 발전시킬 수 있는지 살펴보고자 한다. 전기자동차산업의 보다 효과적 분석을 위해서 기존의 자동차산업의 이해관계자를 중심으로 하는 단편적인 관계분석 차원에서 두 고객 그룹 이상을 대상으로 하는 플랫폼차원의 분석으로의 전환이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 분석을 위해서 기존의 비즈니스 모델차원의 분석이 아닌 산업플랫폼을 적용한 정책적 분석 프레임워크를 도출하는 것을 목표로 한다. 이를 위해 본 논문에서는 다음의 주요 이슈에 대해 분석하고자 한다. 첫째, 산업플랫폼의 정의는 무엇이고, 필요한 이유는 무엇인가? 둘째, 산업플랫폼의 참여자는 누구이며, 작용요인은 무엇인가? 셋째, 전기자동차 시장에 적용할 수 있는 산업플랫폼의 참여자 및 작용요인은 무엇인가? 넷째, 관련 사례를 기반으로 산업플랫폼의 분석 프레임워크를 도출하고 향후 적용방안에 대해서 논의하고자 한다.

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실업계 고등학교용 자동차 전기회로 실습 시스템의 개발 (Development of Experimental System for Automotive Electrical Circuit in Technical High School)

  • 이용주;서영달
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.154-160
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    • 2007
  • The experimental system, developed in this research, is a teaching material that trains and practices automobile electric circuit in technical high school. This system consists of a textbook, 15 kinds of instruments and 62 kinds of 'Flash' animations. Textbook includes automobile electric circuits and experimental process. Instruments have 23 kinds of drills. Its is composed of electrical relays, motors, switches, light bulbs, electrical lines and power unit so on. 'Flash' animation displays an electrical current flow on circuits actually. Both Dacum method and ISD skill have been conducted to analysis job and design syllabus. The experimental system have been implemented on technical high school class to evaluate its objectivity and effect. It is expected that this system can contribute to studying of car service.

중국 소비자의 전기자동차 구매의도 요인에 대한 연구 (A Study on Factors in Electric Vehicle's Purchase Intention of Chinese Consumers)

  • 김호익;김한민
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - In China, electric vehicle industry has been increased attention as a environmental friendly transportation to solve pollution problems, and still growing to solve a technological gap issues in automobile industry. Although the interest of electric vehicle is getting bigger, there are not many studies that showing consumers' intention to purchase an electric vehicle. Because of this phenomenon, this study tried to find the factors which can affect the purchase intention of electric vehicle. Research design, data, and methodology - Drawing on the Planned Behavior Theory(TPB), this study examined attitude toward the behavior, subjective norm of environmental protection, and the influence of economic benefits on purchase intention through survey. we measure 233 Chinese samples. Results - The results showed that attitude toward electric vehicles, subjective norms of environmental protection, and economic benefits had a significant effect on purchase intention. To be specific, the consciousness of environmental protection, economic considerations, product image and its characteristic are all considerable aspects from the standpoint of Chinese consumers. In addition, we found that the higher the age group, the weaker relationship between attitude toward electric vehicle and purchase intention. Conclusion - This study suggests that diverse factors related to the purchase intention of electric car in China market and Chinese consumers. Especially, economic benefit factors, which have a statistically significant and significant influence on the purchase intention of electric vehicles, are not significant variables in the existing electric vehicle research. This result is considered to be the result of the fact that the electric vehicle is not only an automobile having an environmentally friendly factor but also a product which makes it consider the economic situation. Put together, the results of this paper give us the theoretical basis for establishing an electric vehicle marketing strategy in the rapidly changing Chinese market. Also, this paper will provide new ventures for marketing and distribution strategies for Korean companies that are looking to expand into China.