• Title/Summary/Keyword: Elderly and Older Elderly

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A Literature Review on Obesity in Elderly (노인비만의 임상적 의의에 대한 고찰;2002년 이후 국내 및 국외 논문을 중심으로 분석)

  • Soh, Mun-Gie;Song, Yun-Kyung;Lim, Hyung-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Medicine for Obesity Research
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2006
  • Objectives : Obesity causes serious medical complications and impairs quality of life in older persons. We review the literature on the clinical issues related to obesity in elderly and suggest appropriate weight-management guidelines for obese older patients. Methods : PubMed Database and RISS were searched for articles relating to obesity in the elderly. We classified articles according to clinical characteristics, assessments, medical complications, and therapy. Results and Conclusions : The current data show that obesity in elderly is associated with increased mortality, metabolic abnormalities, arthritis, pulmonary abnormalities, urinary incontinence, cancer, and impaired quality of life. Therefore, clinical studies are needed to demonstrate the effectiveness andsafety of weight-loss treatments in obese elderly.

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The Images of the Elderly Perceived by Mid and Older-aged Adults and Their Preparation for Later Life (중장년층이 인식하는 노인 이미지와 노후생활 준비도)

  • Yeo, Yeon-Jung;Kim, Jin-Sook
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 2020
  • This study recruited adults aged 35 to 64 living in Daegu and Gyeongsang buk-do to analyze the images of the elderly perceived by the mid and older- aged adults and their preparation for later life. The results of this study are as follows: First, as for the images of elderly people recognized by the research subjects, psychological images were the most positive, followed by physical and social images. Those with a higher education level, full-time job, and parents alive had more positive images of the elderly. The psychological images were better in those married compared to singles or divorcees, and the higher the age considered as elderly, the better the psychological and social images of the elderly. Second, preparation for later life in the mid and older-aged adults was better in order of emotional and physical preparation, whereas economic and leisure and social preparation were not enough. Those who are female, those with a higher education level, higher average monthly household income, professional job, and full-time job, and those who have an older age in mind as a definition of elderly have been better prepared for later life. Third, it was found that the sub-factors of their images of elderly people and preparation for later life affected each other, and the more positive their images of elderly people, the better they had been prepared for later in life. The results of this research suggests a desirable direction for improving the images of the elderly, implicating the necessity of exploring measures to provide individual and social support and developing educational programs for successful life after retirement.

A Study on the Hierarchical Space Organization of Elderly Care Facilities (노인 요양시설의 위계적 공간구성에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Soon-Jung
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.34
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    • pp.96-105
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    • 2002
  • Elderly care services are health, mental health, social health, and residential services provided to temporarily or chronically disabled older persons over an extended period of time with a goal of enabling them to function as independently as possible. And elderly care facilities such as nursing homes are places in which elderly care services have to be delivered effectively. It is, therefore, desirable to compose the space of elderly care facilities to meet the mental and physical abilities of frail elder people. This study has proposed the hierarchical space organization of elderly care facilities with an aim to fulfill the goals of them. Frail older people in hierarchically designed homes are anticipated to use the inner and outer spaces of care facilities as independently as possible in accordance with their physical and mental abilities.

A study on the stage of elderly of the elderly households for the elderly housing (노인주거계획을 위한 노인가구의 고령기단계에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Sung-Heui;Jun, Eun-Jung
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.106-110
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to offer and analysis the stage of elderly in order to improve the quality of living environment of elderly in Korea. The results are as follows: Stage 1 of the early elderly appear to live with the elderly and their children, but stage2 and stage3 show the increase of the elderly couple. In case of elderly household, It showed reasons of living together, relationship between the elderly and their children for taking care of grandchildren and being dependent children. Also, residents currently had lived for a long time, especially get older, and ageing in a place has definitely. The Stage of elderly can be applied to understand the living environment for elderly in the future when housing for elderly solve a problem.

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Designing Elderly Women's Golfwear Slacks Patterns with Dynamic Anthropometry Using a 3D Body Scanner (3차원 바디 스캐너를 이용한 인체 치수 측정에 따른 노년 여성의 골프웨어 슬랙스 패턴 설계)

  • Ryu, Sin-A;Choi, Jong-Myoung;Park, Kil-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.456-471
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    • 2012
  • This study creates a method with more scientific patterns for use in designing golfwear slacks patterns that better reflect the unique characteristics of body types for elderly women aged 60 or older. This study investigates (when designing human-engineering golfwear slacks for elderly women) the body types of elderly women and design slacks patterns suitable for golf actions in order to design golfwear slacks that show excellence in function and aesthetics as well as for exercise and everyday wear conditions. The study indicated that "total crotch length" was the design element for most considerations when manufacturing golf slacks. A survey on the production of golf slacks for elderly women aged 60 or older showed that the 6 firms participating have not produced an exclusive product for women 60 years of age or older and have only manufactured an enlarged size up to 85. All 6 firms participating replied "No" two the question "Do you produce in consideration of the body types of women over 60 years of age?" Polyester-polyurethane composites were the most widely used (among golf slacks materials) as spring-autumn applications.

A Study on the Allocation Planning of Community Based Elderly Welfare Facilities - Focused on Urban Area - (일상생활권을 고려한 지역밀착형 노인복지시설의 배치계획에 관한 연구 -도시지역을 중심으로-)

  • Jeon, Sung-Min;Kwon, Soonjung
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2009
  • As a result of rapid aging speed in our society, many problems related to elderly people have happened in many parts of our society. Among them, supply for elderly housing is one of the biggest problems. To solve these problems, 'long-term care insurance' has been put in operation from July 2008. By the time of the insurance operation, Ministry of Health and Welfare is increasing facilities every year according to '10-year expending plan of Care service infra' from 2002. As a result, the supply rate of elderly facilities has been raised. But the differences of facility supply rate between regions are very high in some cases. Therefore older people who need care sometimes cannot get proper care services in some areas. In that case, the frail older people have to use other care facilities of other regions. This is not a proper situation from the point of "Aging in Place". In order to prevent that case, it is necessary to set up proper 'Daily Living Spheres' and establish elderly care plan for it. Considering the points above, this study proposes the size of 'Daily Living Spheres' for the elderly, the kind and amount of elderly care facilities in it for the construction of Community Based Elderly Care System.

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The Development of Elderly-Friendly Ubiquitous Housing Environment : Focused on the Needs for Ubiquitous Home Services by Elderly Households without Children (고령자 친화형 유비쿼터스 주거환경 구축 연구 : 노인단독가구 유형별 유비쿼터스 홈 서비스 요구도를 중심으로)

  • Kwon, Oh-Jung
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.105-121
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to propose ubiquitous housing environment based on older residents' needs for ubiquitous(UT) home services. For this purpose, at the previous study which was the first stage of this study, UT home services by each elderly household based on spouse, income level, and health status were identified and this study finally proposed UT home services by each elderly household type according to residents' level of needs for UT home services. One to one interview with a structured survey questionnaire and illustration was implemented and 204 older residents who were composed of one of six elderly household types were responded. Among 6 types of elderly households, type 2 and 6 were the groups which had higher needs for various kinds of UT home services. Economic status and their health status were the key factors to determine their needs for UT home services. Type 4 and 7 were the groups to express their lower needs for UT home services due to their lower income level and good health condition. Ultimately, two floor plans for type 4 and 5 elderly households were developed to show applicable UT home services in each room of the house.

Comparison of Risk Factors in Cognitive Impairment between Non-depressive Elderly and Depressive Elderly (우울정상노인과 우울노인의 인지기능저하에 미치는 위험요인 비교)

  • Park, Kwang-Hi;Kim, Hye-Soon;Yi, Yeo-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.301-310
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate and compare the risk factors of cognitive impairment between non-depressive elderly and depressive elderly. Data was obtained from 1,477 elderly not diagnosed to dementia. In result, non-depressive elderly group was found as having risk factors of cognitive function in age and educational level. In non-depressive group, older elderly(OR=1.095) and the elderly with no experience of education(OR=9.129) had more in risk of cognitive impairment. Depressive elderly group was found as having risk in age, educational level, and residence style. In depressive elderly, older elderly (OR=1.101), the person with low education(illiteracy:OR=33.020, elementary:OR=10.176, middle school: OR=9.841), and the elderly living in nursing home(OR=8.490) had more in risk of cognitive impairment. Through this result, it could be suggested that the depressive elderly with low educational level living in nursing home should be intervened to decrease the rate of dementia more effectively.

A Study on the Establishment and Management of a Library for Older Adults (노인도서관 설립과 운영에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Seong-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.323-348
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest a plan to establishment and management for a library for old adults. Therefore, the library for old adults defined to the concept of providing a specialized service by providing the necessary material with an elderly user over 65 focus. And presenting the basic direction and specific direction, organizational plan, and ordinance on establishment and management of a library for older adults. In addition, after conducting a semi-structured interview based on a pre-prepared questionnaire targeting 30 elderly people aged 65 or older who had experiences using public libraries, the results were analyzed, and 20 responses indicated that the purpose of using the library was a way to participate in the program as an essential service for the elderly. 12 respondents stated that the purpose of using the library was possibly a necessity for such things as writing autobiographies and reflections of historical events. Lastly, investigating the operational cases of two public libraries that already utilize elderly learning and health information rooms, it was concluded that the operation of the elderly library also needs to reflect the regional differences and characteristics unique to older adults.

A Study on the Conceptualization and Architectural Planning Strategy of Elderly Hospitals - Focused on Nursing Hospitals - (노인전문병원의 개념설정 및 건축계획방향에 대한 연구 - 요양병원을 중심으로 -)

  • Kwon, Soonjung
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2009
  • According to the rapid increase of the elderly population, especially frail older population, many kinds of elderly care facilities have been supplied within a relatively short period. Among them, elderly hospitals and elderly welfare facilities have occupied a major portion. The elderly hospital, which had emerged from 1994, has recorded sharp increase in facility numbers and bed numbers by the support of Korean government together with the increase of care demand. However, the concept and fundamental planning criteria of elderly hospitals have not yet been set up. This paper has derived the concept of the elderly hospital from the Medical Law and Elderly Welfare Law, and prospected the supply of it from domestic and international statistics. Also this paper has explored the fundamental design issues of elderly hospitals by analysing precedent studies and designs, and by surveying some facilities.

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