• 제목/요약/키워드: Elder

검색결과 611건 처리시간 0.031초

여성 노인의 좌관맥상(左關脈象)에 대한 실험적 연구 (Experimentational Study on the Pulsation of the Elder Women)

  • 강희정;김경철
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.83-87
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    • 2006
  • The oriental medicine is necessary to the development of oriental medicine diagnosis, to satisfy the Senior-Friendly. We experiment on the elderly women in 3-D mac, and carry into effect the comparative-study on the youth's pulsation. The elder pulsation's division factor are analyzed press power, w/t, h5/h1 , dispersion of period. In the press power, the elder pulsation is shallow compared with the youth's pulsation. In the w/t (pressurization time / pulsation cycle), the elder pulsation is longer compared with the youth's pulsation, In the h5/h1 (dicrotic / main peak), the elder pulsation is small compared with the youth's pulsation. In the range of dispersion of period, the elder pulsation is narrow-changed compared with the youth's pulsation. Therefore the elder pulsation is characterized by the deficiency of flexibility and injection power.

119 구급대원의 노인학대 인식, 신고 및 교육 경험에 관한 연구 (Perception, report, and education of elder abuse in emergency medical technicians in Korea)

  • 채명정;윤종근;김보영
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The study investigated the perception, report, and education of elder abuse in 119 emergency medical technicians (EMTs) in Korea. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was distributed to 110 EMTs in K city, and 100 answers were collected from June 1 to 10, 2015. The study instrument was perception regarding elder abuse and education inventory developed by Kim and Kim. Data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 18.0 version. Results: The elder abuse perception score was 3.81 on a Likert 4-point scale. Physical abuse was the most common type, followed by verbal, financial, negligence, and emotional abuse. Most EMTs recognized that is important for the prevention of elder abuse, but most of them had no experience in reporting abuse. A majority of the EMTs had attended an elder abuse program and recognized the importsnce of such program. Conclusion: This study suggests the necessity of more targeted education of elder abuse prevention combined with family counseling methods and practical approach toward awareness of elder abuse.

성인 자녀의 노인학대 인식과 부양 스트레스 (Elder Abuse Perception and Caregiving Stress of the Adult Caregivers)

  • 장희경;김혜영
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.358-367
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the relationship of the elder abuse perception with the caregiving stress of adult caregivers and to investigate influencing factors on them. Methods: Data were collected from 398 adults aged 30-65, and analyzed with the SPSS/WIN program. Results: In the elder abuse perception, there were differences in age, marital status, education, job, person to be taken care of, age of elderly mother, duration of caregiving, economic status and health status of elderly parents. As for the caregiving stress, there were differences in age, marital status, income, health status, relationship with the elder, person to be taken care of, economic status and health status of elder parents. Influencing factors on the elder abuse perception included caregiving stress, education, marital status, health status of elders, and economic status of parents (30%). On the caregiving stress, elder abuse perception, economic status of elders, and relationship between caregivers and elders were influencing factors (24%). Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that it is needed to develop a nursing program to prevent elder abuse and to decrease caregiving stress in caregivers. In addition, it should be considered in tandem with significant influencing factors that were found in this study.

초고령사회 노인학대의 발생원인 및 유형 분석을 통한 개선방안 연구 (A Study on the in Improvement of Elder Abuse through Analysis the Causes and the Type of Elder Abuse the Super-aged Society)

  • 박현승
    • 산업진흥연구
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 도시지역에 거주하는 노인에 대한 학대발생의 원인을 파악하고 이를 유형별로 분석하여 개선 방안을 마련하고자 하였다. 본 연구는 서울시 마포지역을 중심으로 하여 65세 이상의 노인을 대상으로 설문을 실시하였다. 연구모형은 독립변수를 노인학대 발생원인으로, 통제변수를 인구사회학적 특성으로, 종속변수를 노인학대 경험으로 하였다. 연구 결과, 첫째, 인구사회학적 특성에 따른 노인학대 발생원인과 발생원인의 차이를 알아보았다. 노인학대 발생원인에서는, 연령은 연령대가 높을수록 노인학대 발생원인의 수준이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 학력은 고졸미만이 대학원졸업 보다 높은 것을 나타났다. 둘째, 연구대상자들의 노인학대 발생경험에 영향을 미치는 요인을 알아보았다. 조사대상자의 노인학대 발생원인 가운데 개인적 요인, 가족환경 요인, 사회·문화적 요인의 수준이 높을수록 노인학대 발생경험이 증대하는 결과를 의미한다. 셋째, 인구사회학적 특성에 따른 노인학대 발생원인과 발생원인의 차이를 알아보았다. 노인학대 발생원인에서는, 연령은 연령대가 높을수록 노인학대 발생원인과 발생경험의 수준이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 연구대상자들의 노인학대 발생경험에 영향을 미치는 요인을 알아보았다. 이는 조사대상자의 노인학대 발생원인 가운데 개인적 요인, 가족환경 요인, 사회·문화적 요인의 수준이 높을수록 노인학대 발생경험이 증대하는 결과를 의미한다. 결론적으로, 노인학대는 개인적 요인, 가족환경 요인, 사회·문화적 요인의 수준이 높아질수록 그에 따른 노인학대 발생이 많아짐으로써 노인학대 유형이 형성된다고 볼 수 있다. 그러므로 노인학대의 개선을 위해서는 노인학대의 유형에 따른 발생원인을 근본적으로 치유해야 함을 이 연구를 통해 결과로 나타난다.

자가 재활운동이 장애노인의 일상활동 수행능력에 미치는 영향 (The influnce of Self rehabilition exercise for Activities of DailyLiving of disability elder)

  • 김수민
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제17권1_2호
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    • pp.53-66
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    • 2010
  • Background: It's very important method of treatment to improve physical activity for Activities of Daily Living(ADL) disability elder. So, We educated them Self rehabilition exercise and they did it by themselves, Then studied the influence in ADL disability elder. Methods: The participants of this study consited of 185 ADL disability elder in 18 located in Pusan & Kyungnam of elderly care hospital. We provided them 4 weeks of rehabilitation exercise training, and 4 weeks later we collected The state of ADL. Results: The ADL disability elder Who was educated and practiced Self rehabilition exercise, showed improvement on the several items of ADL, especially in Bathing. Conclusion: Self rehabilition exercise proved that it can improve ADL for disability elder I thank the system of Self exercise program has to be progressed.

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농촌지역 유치원 혼합연령반의 서로 다른 위험요인을 가진 두 누나의 역할 경험 (Role Experiences of Two Elder Sisters who have Different Risk Factors from the Rural Mixed-age Preschool Class)

  • 정계숙;고은경;견주연
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.79-99
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    • 2010
  • This study inquired into the life and experiences of two elder sisters who have different individual and familial risk factors and their younger brothers from the mixed-age preschool class through ethnographic research method using participant observation. The results showed that an elder sister from low-income multi-children family played her role very actively through caring for, learning and playing with younger brother during almost of the play situations. On the other hand, the other elder sister who has experience of depression, showed strong possessiveness and neglect of younger brother. As for psychological aspects of sibling relationship, the elder sisters were suffering psychological stresses resulted from excessive role expectation in family or from self-recognition on elder sister role, respectively.

고령자의 자립형 유비쿼터스 홈 서비스 분석에 관한 연구 - 노인용품에 대한 활용도 및 디자인 방안 - (A Study on the Analysis of Ubiquitous Self Home Service for Elderly Residents - The Usage of Senior Aids Products and Design Strategies -)

  • 김미연;김보람
    • 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the korean statistical information service reported that the elder people aged over 65 years take 11 percentage point of all population, indicating that the hyper-elder era will advent shortly. As a result, there are remarkably increasing demands for providing self-organizable home agent system for elder people. Of the home agent system, the ubiquitous home service is known to be useful to overcome this problem. However, current ubiquitous home services limited to provide functional services, and it can be observed that there is lack of consideration for elder-support products which are closely interacted with elder people in the living situation. In this paper, we analyze senior aids products that can be combined to the ubiquitous home service, and propose design procedure for senior aids products that can be applied to self-organizable ubiquitous services. We studied characteristics of elder people, current state of affairs for senior aids products, and home services that are highly required by elder people. Moreover, we observed that the ubiquitous home services related to health, safety, and amenity are urgently needed, and those services can be categorized according to residential areas. Following those observances, we proposed a design principle based on the universal design paradigm to provide self-organizable ubiquitous home service environment for elder people using senior aids products.

노인 학대의 유형별 분류에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Classification of Elder Abuse Types)

  • 정수일;박미란
    • 산업진흥연구
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.91-103
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 최근 노인문제가 사회문제화됨에 따라 노인문제 가운데 노인 학대는 반인륜적이고 반인권적 차원에서 심각한 현상으로 인식하고 노인 학대를 유형별로 분류하여 연구하고자 한다. 본 연구방법은 문헌 연구로, 보건복지부에서 규정한 노인학대의 유형을 기준으로 하여 이론적 연구를 실시하였다. 노인 학대의 유형으로는, 신체적 학대, 정서적 학대, 성적 학대, 경제적 학대, 방임, 자기방임, 유기 등으로 분류할 수 있다. 결론적으로 본 연구를 통해 노인 학대의 유형은 일곱 가지로 분류할 수 있으며, 이 유형들은 상호 간에 긴밀한 유기적관계가 있음이 나타났다. 따라서 이를 통해 효과적인 노인 학대 예방과 대처방안을 마련할 수 있는 학문적 토대를 이루었다.

노인학대에 대한 도시노인과 농촌노인의 인식 (Perceptions of Elder Abuse among the Elderly in Urban and Rural Areas)

  • 김정석;심정은
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.341-349
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    • 2011
  • As elder abuse has become a social problem, it has drawn a great deal of attention from researchers and policy-planers. While there have been a number of studies addressing various issues related to elder abuse, the present study aims to explain whether and how the perception of elder abuse would differ among the elderly themselves. In particular, the study focuses on the differences between urban and rural areas. Family-centered culture is believed to have a stronger influence in rural areas compared to urban areas. This cultural tradition highlights the importancy of the family compared to the individuals. Thus, the elderly who experience abuse would take it as personal matter rather than publicizing it. In addition, the information and campaigns on preventing elder abuse are less prevalent in rural areas than in urban areas due to limited communication networks. For these reasons, the study suggests a hypothesis that the elderly in rural areas are less perceptive to elder abuse. Using 6,709 persons aged 65 and over from a nationwide survey conducted by the Korean Institute for Health and Social Affairs in 2009, the study ran regression analysis on 4 types of elder abuse including psychological, financial, physical and neglect. The results show that regardless of types of abuse, the elderly in rural areas have lower levels of perception than the elderly in urban areas do. In addition, the frequency of social activities is positively related to the perception of elderly abuse. This is also true for the different types of elder abuse. The findings suggest that social effort to prevent elder abuse consider the urban-rural differences and their sources.

노인의 학대경험에 영향을 미치는 요인의 인과모형 연구 (The causal model of effected factors for Elder Abuse)

  • 이경은;박영준;김도희
    • 한국노년학
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.883-898
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 증가하는 노인학대에 대해 노인이 가지는 개인요인, 가족요인, 그리고 가족 내에 있는 가족 스트레스의 인과모형을 연구하는데 그 목적을 두고 있다. 경북에 거주하는 114명 노인을 대상으로 개인요인, 가족 요인, 가족스트레스, 노인학대의 관계를 SPSS통계프로그램과 구조방정식 모형분석인 AMOS를 통해 분석한 결과, 다음과 같은 결론을 내렸다. 첫째, 노인학대는 가족스트레스와 정적인 상관관계를 가지고 있으나 개인요인과는 부적인 상관관계를 나타냈다. 둘째, 연구모형 변인들 간의 구조모형 분석을 통해 인과관계를 살펴보면 개인요인, 가족스트레스는 노인학대에 중요한 영향력을 가지고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 개인요인은 가족스트레스를 감소시키며 가족스트레스는 노인학대와 밀접한 관계가 있음이 나타났다. 결론적으로 노인학대에 있어 가족 스트레스는 중요한 요인으로 발견되어 설령 노인의 개인요인이 노인학대가 발생할 가능성이 높은 경우라도 가족의 스트레스를 효과적으로 해소할 수 있도록 가족 스트레스관리 프로그램을 개발하여 시행하면 노인학대를 예방할 수 있다.