• Title/Summary/Keyword: Efficient Frequency Assignment

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A Frequency Assignment Heuristic for the Efficient Deployments of Digital TV Systems (디지털 TV로의 효율적 전환을 위한 주파수할당 근사해법 연구)

  • Paik, Chun-Hyun
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.694-702
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    • 2000
  • For the graceful transition from the analog to digital TV systems, a systematic frequency assignment scheme must be incorporated into the transition planning procedure. In this study, we have studied the frequency assignment methodology for the efficient management of the limited spectrum resources. By applying the graph-theoretic approach, this study developed a new solution method for additional frequency assignment problem whose objective is to assign available frequencies for newly generated requirements (digital TV stations) with minimum reassignment of the preassigned frequencies to LPTV stations while meeting the interference-related constraints. The proposed algorithm can be effectively applied not only to the current digital TV introduction phase but also to the development phase with some further development. This study can be utilized as the basis for the future study on frequency assignments that aims at graceful transition from analog TV to digital TV.

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Improving Efficiency of Timeslot Assignment for Non-realtime Data in a DVB-RCS Return Link: Modeling and Algorithm

  • Lee, Ki-Dong;Cho, Yong-Hoon;Lee, Ho-Jin;Oh, Deock-Gil
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a dynamic resource allocation algorithm with multi-frequency time-division multiple access for the return link of interactive satellite multimedia networks such as digital video broadcasting return channel via satellite systems. The proposed timeslot assignment algorithm, called the very efficient dynamic timeslot assignment (VEDTA) algorithm, gives an optimal assignment plan within a very short period. The optimality and computational efficiency of this algorithm demonstrate that it will be useful in field applications.

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Better Analysis of Lower Bounds of Frequency Assignment Problems in Wireless Networks with Cellular Topology (셀룰러 위상구조 무선망에서의 주파수 할당 문제의 향상된 하한 값 분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Kyu;Lee, Ju-Young
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.33 no.11
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    • pp.830-835
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    • 2006
  • Because of its exponential growth of data and voice transmissions through wireless communications, efficient resource management became more important factor when we design wireless networks. One of those limited resources in the wireless communications is frequency bandwidth. As a solution of increasing reusability of resources, the efficient frequency assignment problems on wireless networks have been widely studied. One suitable approach to solve these frequency assignment problems is transforming the problem into traditional graph coloring problems in graph theory. However, most of frequency assignments on arbitrary network topology are NP-Complete problems. In this paper, we consider the Chromatic Bandwidth Problem on the cellular topology wireless networks. It is known that the lower bound of the necessary number of frequencies for this problem is $O(k^2)$. We prove that the lower bound of the necessary number of frequencies for the Chromatic Bandwidth Problem is $O(k^3)$ which is tighter lower bound than the previous known result.

Study on Efficient Frequency Guard Band Decision Rule for Interference Avoidance

  • Park, Woo-Chul;Kim, Eun-Cheol;Kim, Jin-Young;Kim, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.182-187
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    • 2009
  • When we assign frequency resources to a new radio service, the existing services need not to be interfered with by the new service. Therefore, when we make a frequency assignment, a guard band is necessary to separate adjacent frequency bands so that both can transmit simultaneously without interfering with each other. In this paper, we propose an efficient frequency guard band decision rule for avoiding interference between radio services. The guard band is established based on the probability of interference in the previously arranged scenario. The interference probability is calculated using the spectrum engineering advanced Monte Carlo(MC) analysis tool(SEAMCAT). After applying the proposed algorithm to set up the frequency guard band, we can decide on the guard band appropriately because the result satisfies the predefined criterion.

Low Complexity Subcarrier Allocation Scheme for OFDMA Systems (OFDMA 시스템을 위한 저 복잡도 부반송파 할당기법)

  • Woo, Choong-Chae;Wang, Han-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2012
  • The focus of this paper is a proposal for a computationally efficient dynamic subcarrier allocation (DSA) algorithm for orthogonal frequency-division multiple access (OFDMA) systems. The proposed DSA algorithm considerably reduces the computational complexity and the amount of channel quality information (CQI) compared to amplitude craving greedy (ACG) algorithms, which use full CQI. At the same time, the performance of the proposed algorithm closely appear to ACG algorithms. Moreover, the authors present a new bandwidth-assignment algorithm produced by modifying bandwidth assignment based on the signal-to-noise ratio (BABS). This modified BABS algorithm enables the proposed DSA algorithm to produce a strong outage performance gain over the conventional scheme.

An Enhanced BLAST-OFDM System With Spatial Diversity and interleaved Frequency Diversity (공간 다이버시티 및 인터리빙 주파수 다이버시티 기반 BLAST-OFDM 시스템)

  • 황현정;김낙명
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.8C
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    • pp.1040-1046
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    • 2004
  • The BLAST-OFDM system is an efficient method for high data rate multimedia transmission in futurewireless communication system. In this paper, a linear preceding mechanism and an efficient antenna-subcarrier assignment algorithm are proposed for the conventional BLAST-OFDM system, in order to utilize the full spatial diversity and the interleaved frequency diversity. By computer simulation, the proposed system has proved to achieve 4-5㏈ gain over the conventional BLAST-OFDM system.

Resource Allocation in OFDMA System with User Cooperation (협동 전송 방식을 이용한 OFDMA 시스템에서의 자원 관리에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Young-Goo;Kim, Se-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.674-677
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    • 2006
  • Orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) has emerged as one of the core multiple access schemes in 4G to mitigate the problems of frequency selectivity and inter-symbol interferences. In OFDMA, cooperative transmission can be adopted in transmission between each user and base station. Cooperative transmission can provide better channel environments and additional transmitter diversity. In this paper, we formulate a user and subcarrier assignment problem in OFDMA system with user cooperation and propose an efficient scheme to solve it.

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Channel Assignment for RFID Readers in Dense Reader Environments (밀집리더환경에서 RFID 리더를 위한 채널 할당)

  • Sohn, Surgwon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2013
  • Reader-to-reader interference in RFID system is occurred due to the use of limited number of frequencies, and this is the main cause of read rate reduction in the passive RFID tags. Therefore, in order to maximize the read rate under the circumstances of limited frequency resources, it is necessary to minimize the frequency interference among RFID readers. This paper presents a hybrid FDM/TDM constraint satisfaction problem models for frequency interference minimization problems of the RFID readers, and assigns optimal channels to each readers using conventional backtracking search algorithms. A depth first search based on backtracking are accomplished to find solutions of constraint satisfaction problems. At this moment, a variable ordering algorithm is very important to find a solution quickly. Variable ordering algorithms applied in the experiment are known as efficient in the graph coloring. To justify the performance of the proposed constraint satisfaction problem model, optimal channels for each readers in the passive UHF RFID system are allocated by using computer simulation satisfying various interference constraints.

A game theory approach for efficient power control and interference management in two-tier femtocell networks based on local gain

  • Al-Gumaei, Y. A.;Noordin, K. A.;Reza, A. W.;Dimyati, K.
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.2530-2547
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    • 2015
  • In the recent years, femtocell technology has received a considerable attention due to the ability to provide an efficient indoor wireless coverage as well as enhanced capacity. However, under the spectrum sharing between femtocell user equipment (FUEs) and the owner of spectrum macrocell user equipment (MUEs), both may experience higher uplink interference to each other. This paper proposes a novel distributed power control algorithm for the interference management in two-tier femtocell networks. Due to the assignment of licensed radio frequency to the outdoor macrocell users, the access priority of MUEs should be higher than FUEs. In addition, the quality of service (QoS) of MUEs that is expressed in the target signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) must always be achieved. On the other hand, we consider an efficient QoS provisioning cost function for the low-tier FUEs. The proposed algorithm requires only local information and converges even in cases where the frontiers of available power serve the target SINRs impossible. The advantage of the algorithm is the ability to implement in a distributed manner. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm based on our cost function provides effective resource allocation and substantial power saving as compared to the traditional algorithms.

Effective Comb Type Pilot Assignment and PAPR Reduction in NC-OFDM-Based Communication System (NC-OFDM 기반 통신 시스템에서 효율적인 Comb Type Pilot 배치 방식과 PAPR 저감 기법)

  • An, Dong-Geon;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon;Lee, Seung-Jun;Ko, Dong-Kuk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.965-970
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    • 2010
  • Because of a large number of subcarriers, the high PAPR(Peak-to-Average Power Ratio) is the major drawback of NC-OFDM system used for wireless communication system. Comb type pilot assignment is more efficient and lower computational complexity for the channel estimation than the block type pilot. However, even if the CAZAC(Constant Amplitude Zero Autocorrelation) matrix transform is used for the PAPR reduction of the data symbols, PAPR increases when the pilot is inserted in comb type with the data symbols. Therefore, in this paper, we additionally use a new SLM technique in order to lower the PAPR again even in the comb type pilot. Also, a new SLM technique suggested in this paper does not need any additional bandwidth for sending selection information for SLM. This combined method has good PAPR reduction performance and efficient data transmission.