• Title/Summary/Keyword: Economical loss

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A Design of Thermosiphoning Air Panel and its Performance Analyzing (자연 대류식 태양열 집열기 (TAP)의 설계와 평가)

  • Shin, H.Y.;Lee, K.H.
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 1984
  • The aim of the study is to the thermal performance of TAP (Thermosiphoning Air Panel) which is easily applicable to existing building as well as new building. TAP is one of the advantageous means of passive solar system, with a view to reducing the energy consumption of existing and new building. The instantaneous thermal efficency of a thermo siphoning collector depends primarily on the heat loss coefficient of the collector, the effectiveness of heattransfer between the absorber and the air, the average air temperature in the collector, the ambient air temperature, and the transmitted solar radiation. Because the important design variables are interrelated, it is, difficult to determine the effect of design decisions based on intuition. Therefore economical and effective TAP can be used easily, TAP had been designed and analyzed.

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Study on Offshore Stabbing Guide design (해양 스태빙 가이드 설계 고찰)

  • 조철희;홍성근
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 1999
  • The stabbing guide is often used to guide an add-on pile into an existing pile in offshore jacket installation. It provides a pile alignment for a welding tie-in in static condition as well. Even stabbing guide is an essential component in pile installation, it is not considered as a permanent offshore structure. In this regard, there is not a define design guideline proposed. In API RP 2A WSD, it briefly define the design considerations of stabbing guide. The failure of stabbing guide can cause a greate economical loss and a serious impact to the project schedule. Stabbing guide design should consider many factors considering actual work conditions for both static and dynamic situations. In the paper, a design method is proposed by appling the plate theory and it is confirmed numerically with FEM modeling. The geometry of stabbing guide is assumed as a cylinder shape with various wall thickness and effective length. The various thickness, effective length and pile size are compared for stable stabbing guide design.

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A Study on the Strength Feature of Metakaolin (메타카올린의 강도특성에 대한 연구)

  • 문수동;이상호;문한영;염준환
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2003
  • Metakaolin is a cementitious material for producing high-strength concrete. This material is now used as substitute for silica-fume. In this paper, we studied the properties of fresh concrete such as slump-flow, air content, and the feature of strength of hardened concrete according to the substitute ratio of metakaolin, silica-fume. In the fresh concrete test, the time depend loss of slump-flow & air content is good to 10-15% substitute ratio of metakaolin. And, in the strength test, 10-15% substitute ratio of metakaolin is good for producing high-strength concrete also. But, allowing for economical efficiency, we concluded that 10% is a adequate substitute ratio for producing high performance concrete.

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The study of Detection System Constuction For Urban Transit Circuit Breaker Motion Characteristic (도시철도 차단기 동작특성 검출장치 구성에 관한 고찰)

  • Im, Hyeong-Gil;Ryu, Ki-Seon;Lee, Gi-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.95-95
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    • 2010
  • Because of the environmental matters the importance of the city railroad is as time goes by increasing. The case of obstacle of the power equipment which supplies electric power to city railroad will occur social and economical enormous loss. Thus, I studied on the preventing method in advance which makes it possible for us to maintain facilities efficiently. The main check points of the power facilities are voltage, current, humidity, partial discharge, move current. These points are gathered by sensor and transmitting to data acquisition device. These data are used to check equipment status in real time. In this paper I described in brief test process and results of the detection system.

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Internal Damage Assessment of Concrete for Various Load Histories using Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity Method (초음파속도법을 이용한 하중이력상태에 따른 콘크리트 내부결함 평가)

  • Kim, Jong-Ho;Kim, Jee-Sang;Park, Jong-Bum
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.347-348
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    • 2010
  • Ultrasonic pulse velocity method is investigated to evaluate assessment on concrete properties without loss of structural function. In addition, a relatively simple, and economical, and high adaptability, and so the need is increasing. In this study, the load of the concrete historical conditions based on ultrasonic pulse velocity measurements to analyze the results of the internal defects of concrete was evaluated.

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Effect of Attitude towards Parent Brand on Extended Fashion Product in Fashion Brand Extension (패션브랜드 확장시 모브랜드에 대한 태도가 확장패션제품에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Rhee, Young-Ju
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.506-514
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of attitude towards parent brand on extended fashion products in case of fashion brand extension. The subjects of this study were 386 college students and data were collected using survey questionnaire. For data analysis, factor analysis and path analysis were applied. The results showed that there were four factors (e.g., familiarity attitude, emotional attitude, value-expressive attitude, utility information attitude) in attitude towards parent brand and six factors (e.g., economical risk, utilitarian risk, social risk, psychological risk, time/advantage loss risk, risk for losing opportunity) under perceived risk in extended product. The results showed that attitude towards parent brand had a negative effect on perceived risk in extended products and had a positive effect on attitude towards extended products. Perceived risk in extended products then had a negative effect on purchase intention of extended products whereas attitude towards extended products had a positive effect on purchase intention of extended products.

A study on the irrigation water pumping system of multipurpose dams by the large water ejector (대형 수이젝터를 이용한 다목적댐 관개용수 펌핑시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 윤석훈;오철;손근홍;김철환
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 1994
  • The water ejector is a low pressure high flow rate volumetric pump. It utilize the energy of a low mass flow, high velocity stream to induce a large mass flow, low velocity stream. In addition, it has a very good resistances to cavitation compared to the other type of pumps, and the maintenance cost is practically nil. There has been enormous energy loss to supply the upper part water of dam which has large potential energy as mere irrigation water in domestic multipurpose dam. The new type of energy saving system which developed through the present study can economizes over 950,000 kWh per year by mixing the upper part water of dam with the waste water by the large water ejector. This paper estimates the economical efficiency of the new type of irrigation water pumping system, and further more, represents the change of performance characteristics of large water ejector, which was adapted to this system, according to the fluctuation of upper water level that seasonally changes.

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The study on performance test of a city railroad power facilities detection device (도시철도 전력설비 이상검출용 장치 공장시험에 대한 고찰)

  • Im, Hyeong-Gil;Ryu, Ki-Seon;Jung, Ho-Sung;Choi, Kwang-Bum;Lee, Gi-Seung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1930-1936
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    • 2010
  • Because of the environmental matters the importance of the city railroad is as time goes by increasing. The case of obstacle of the power equipment which supplies electric power to city railroad will occur social and economical enormous loss. Thus, I studied on the preventing method in advance which makes it possible for us to maintain facilities efficiently. The main check points of the power facilities are voltage, current, humidity, partial discharge, move current. These points are gathered by sensor and transmitting to data acquisition device. These data are used to check equipment status in real time. In this paper I described in brief test process and results of the detection system.

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Protective Effects of Ig Y against Diarrhea in Suckling Piglets

  • Wen Jin;Han, Jeong-hee;Kwang Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Veterinary Pathology Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.43-43
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    • 2003
  • Porcine epidemic diarrhea (PED), transmissible gastroenteritis (TGE) are an acute viral enteritis. colibacillosis by E coli is a microbial enteritic disease in suckling piglets[1]. These infectious intestinal diarrheal diseases cause severe diarrhea to suckling piglets, so that lead to enormous economical loss in swine-product industries. Ig-Top (AD Biotech, Korea) is a immunomodulator with IgY the specific yolk-antibody for PED, TGE and E. coli and oligosaccharide. The purpose of this study was to investigate protective effects against PED virus, TGE virus E.coli and in suckling piglets by oral administration of the Ig-Top. (omitted)

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The Optimal Design of Vents using Linear Analysis (선형해석을 이용한 방열그릴(GRILLE)최적설계)

  • Choi, Yong-Hwan;Joe, Yeo-Uk
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.326-332
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    • 2000
  • It should be essentially considered as important points that design of case in electronic product which simultaneously satisfied with structural stability and molding form in respect to developmental period and economical aspect. Especially, a shape of air vents grille, which is made to emit heat happen to be in the internal of product, must satisfy durability and strength but We have no quantitative data because to be done by experience of designer. So, in this study, We will propose that structure of optimal and method of design in air vents grille, which to reduce a lot of loss of time and cost due to trial and error of design and to stabilize in the BALLISTIC Impact test as to estimate strength with external appearance of product, using linear analysis.

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