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Fick's second law 를 이용한 수냉식 발전기 고정자 권선의 건전성 예지 (Health prognostics of stator Windings in Water-Cooled Generator using Fick's second law)

  • 윤병동;장범찬;김희수;배용채
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.533-538
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    • 2014
  • Power generator is one of the most important component of electricity generation system to convert mechanical energy to electrical energy. I t designed robustly to maintain high system reliability during operation time. But unexpected failure of the power generator could happen and it cause huge amount of economic and social loss. To keep it from unexpected failure, health prognostics should be carried out In this research, We developed a health prognostic method of stator windings in power generator with statistical data analysis and degradation modeling against water absorption. We divided whole 42 windings into two groups, absorption suspected group and normal group. We built a degradation model of absorption suspected winding using Fick's second law to predict upcoming absorption data. Through the analysis of data of normal group, we could figure out the distribution of data of normal windings. After that, we can properly predict absorption data of normal windings. With data prediction of two groups, we derived upcoming Directional Mahalanobis Distance (DMD) of absorption suspected winding and time vs DMD curve. Finally we drew the probability distribution of Remaining Useful Life of absorption suspected windings.

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심층 신경망 기법을 통한 부유사 이동 모델링 (Modeling of Suspended Sediment Transport Using Deep Neural Networks)

  • 봉태호;손영환;김규선;김동근
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제60권4호
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2018
  • Land reclamation, coastal construction, coastline extension and port construction, all of which involve dredging, are increasingly required to meet the growing economic and societal demands in the coastal zone. During the land reclamation, a portion of landfills are lost from the desired location due to a variety of causes, and therefore prediction of sediment transport is very important for economical and efficient land reclamation management. In this study, laboratory disposal tests were performed using an open channel, and suspended sediment transport was analyzed according to flow velocity and grain size. The relationships between the average and standard deviation of the deposition distance and the flow velocity were almost linear, and the relationships between the average and standard deviation of deposition distance and the grain size were found to have high non-linearity in the form of power law. The deposition distribution of sediments was demonstrated to have log-normal distributions regardless of the flow velocity. Based on the experimental results, modeling of suspended sediment transport was performed using deep neural network, one of deep learning techniques, and the deposition distribution was reproduced through log-normal distribution.

물류혁신을 위한 자재통합공동물류 시행에 관한 연구(A사 물류시스템 개선사례를 중심으로) (A Study of Trials on Material Integration Pool System for Logistics Rationalization - Basing on the Improvement a precedent about Logistics System of 'A' Enterprise -)

  • 원유존;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2006년도 추계공동학술대회
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    • pp.373-383
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    • 2006
  • Logistics is one of the most important factors to manage a stream of materials in economic environment. Establishing effective logistics system needs to consider some constraints which are fluctuation of materials volume, a long distance between makers and consumers, one way logistics and small quantity batch production. It is estimated that Unit Load System should be a powerful method to cope with those problems. It helps to realize the key issues which are Standardization and Logistics Pool System The Material Unification of Logistics System is able to participate in all kinds of industries including manufacturing, distribution and logistics. This system has some merits which are a long distance transportation cost down, product recovery, and treatment in the unbalance of demand and supply caused by unstable materials volume. Four strategies of Material Logistics Model are Packing Rationalization, Logistics Pool System, JIT System application and establishing effective infrastructure. The Material Unification Of Logistics System based on Unit Load System achieves efficiency of logistics and largely decreases moving cost.

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ACC 차량의 시험평가 방법에 대한 연구 (A Study on Evaluation Method of the Adaptive Cruise Control)

  • 김봉주;이선봉
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.8-17
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    • 2017
  • With automobiles sharply increasing in numbers worldwide, we are faced with critical social issues such as traffic accidents, traffic jams, environmental pollution, and economic inefficiency. In response, research on ITS is promoted mainly by regions with advanced automotive industry such as the U.S., Europe, and Japan. While Korea is working on moving forward in the global market through developing and turning to global standards systems related to ASV (Advanced Safety Vehicle), the country is not fully prepared for such projects. The purpose of ACC (Adaptive Cruise Control) is to control a vehicle's longitudinal speed and distance and minimize driver workload. Such a system should be valuable in preventing accidents, as it reduces driver workload in the 21st-century world of telematics created by development of the automobile culture industry. In this light, the thesis presents a method to test and evaluate ACC system and a mathematical method to assess distance. For the proposed test and evaluation, theoretical values are tested with vehicle test and a database is acquired, by using vehicles equipped with an ACC system. Theoretical evaluation criteria for developing ACC system may be used and scenario-specific evaluation methods may find useful application through testing the formula proposed by comparing the database and mathematical method.

안드로이드 기기를 활용한 지게차 상태 정보 시스템 설계 (Design of forklift status information system using Android device)

  • 박세일;장종욱
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2017년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.233-235
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    • 2017
  • 지게차는 작업 환경여건상 이동하는 경우보다 제자리에서 작업하는 경우가 많아 일반적인 자동차의 계기판과 다르게 이동거리를 표현하지 않고 엔진 가동시간만을 표현한다. 그렇기 때문에 지게차를 구성하는 다양한 소모품들은 엔진 가동시간에 따른 교체주기를 가진다. 하지만 이러한 교체주기 또한 지게차마다 작업환경이 다르기 때문에 엔진 가동시간 만으로 정확한 교체 주기를 판단하기가 매우 어렵다. 본 논문에서는 GPS와 IMU센서를 이용하여 지게차의 위치정보, 이동거리 정보를 운전자에게 제공하는 시스템을 제안한다. 본 시스템을 사용함으로써 기존의 계기판으로 판단하기 어려운 지게차 상태정보를 보다 쉬운 정보로 제공해 지게차 관리 및 유지에 대한 경제적 이익을 기대한다.

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천해 쇄파역에서 인공어초 안정성 계산에 대한 고찰 (Review of stability calculation of an artificial reef in the breaking wave zone of coastal waters)

  • 김창길;오태건;서성호;김대권;김병균;최용석
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.965-974
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    • 2009
  • The current study reviews the formula used to calculate the stability of an artificial reef in the breaking wave zone of coastal waters. A comparison was carried out between the existing formula and a new formula that takes into account the water particle velocity in the breaking wave zone. Water particle velocity was analyzed using the Fluent (CADMAS-SURF) software program. The new formula took into various factors, including the difference in the drag coefficient due to the direction of the current and the ratio of distance between two reefs. The drag coefficient of the artificial reef due to the direction of the current was 0.84 when the distance ratio was 0.5. When the artificial reef was placed at 45 degree angle to the current, the product of the drag coefficient and the project area were 40 to 46 % greater than when the reef was placed at 90 degree angle. Our results regarding the stability of an artificial reef indicate that the new formula provides the designers of artificial reefs with a more rational and economic design rationale rather than the existing formula.

Treatment of Rice Mill Wastewater Using Continuous Electrocoagulation Technique: Optimization and Modelling

  • Karichappan, Thirugnanasambandham;Venkatachalam, Sivakumar;Jeganathan, Prakash Maran;Sengodan, Kandasamy
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제57권6호
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    • pp.761-768
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    • 2013
  • Removal of COD and TSS from rice mill wastewater was investigated using continuous electrocoagulation method (CEC). The electrical energy consumption (EEC) of the process was also examined in order to evaluate the economic viability. The Box-Behnken statistical experiment design (BBD) and response surface methodology (RSM) were used to investigate the effects of major operating variables. Initial pH, current density, electrode distance and flow rate were selected as independent variables in BBD while COD removal, TSS removal and EEC were considered as the response functions. The predicted values of responses obtained using the response function was in good agreement with the experimental data. Optimum operating conditions were found to be pH of 7, current density of 15 mA $cm^{-2}$, electrode distance of 5 cm and flow rate of 70 ml/min. Under these conditions, greater than 89% removal of COD and TSS were obtained with EEC value of 7 KWh.

Double Pancake Coil형 고온초전도 변압기의 전기적 절연 특성 (Dielectric Insulation Properties of Double Pancake Coil Type HTS Transformer)

  • 백승명;정종만;이현수;한철수;김상현
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 2003
  • High temperature superconductor can only be applied against an engineering specofication that has to be determined for each particular application form the design requirements for economic viability and for operation margins in service. However, in order to realize the HTS transformer, it is necessary to establish the high voltage insulation technique in cryogenic temperature. Therefore, the composite insulation of double pancake coil type transformer are described and AC breakdown voltage characteristics of liquid nitrogen(LN$_2$) under HTS pancake coil electrode made by Bi-2223/Ag are studied. The Breakdown of LN$_2$ is dominated electrode shape and distance. The influence of pressure on breakdown voltage is discussed with th different electrode. For the electrical insulation design of turn-to-turn insulation for the HTS transformer, we tested breakdown strength of insulation sheet under varying pressure. And we investigated surface flashover properties of LN$_2$ and complex conition of cryogenic gaseous nitrogen(CGN$_2$) obove a LN$_2$ surface. The surface voltage of GFRP was measured as a function of thickness and electrode distance in LN$_2$ and complex condition of CGN$_2$ above a LN$_2$ surface. this research presented information of electrical insulation design for double pancake coil(DPC) type HTS transformer.

저압직류 배전계통의 구성 형태를 고려한 공급신뢰도 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Reliability Analysis in LVDC Distribution System Considering Layout)

  • 김충모;노철호;한준;오윤식;김현수;백인호;김철환
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2015
  • At the end of the 19th century, Edison's DC power system and Tesla's AC power system was debated in power market. Finally, AC system became the primary system of the power market because both step-up and step-down of voltage by using transformer and long-distance power transmission are easily possible. However, nowadays the power market takes some action for introducing DC system. Both domestic and foreign researchers are conducting the study on the DC system as well. Some researchers have conducted the studies on power quality and economic evaluation of the DC distribution system but DC distribution system is still controversial in terms of the effectiveness and reliability. In this paper, we calculate the reliability indices of the Low Voltage Direct Current(LVDC) distribution system considering arrangement of power electronics, layout of the distribution system, and distance between load points.

Double Pancake Coil형 고온초전도 변압기의 전기적 절연 설계를 위한 절연파괴 특성 (Breakdown Properties for Electrical Insulation Design of Double Pancake Coil Type HTS Transformer)

  • 백승명;정종만;김상현
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 제4회 영호남학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2002
  • High temperature superconductors can only be applied against an engineering specification that has to be determined for each particular application form the design requirements for economic viability and for operation margins in service. However, in order to realize the HTS transformer, it is necessary to establish the high voltage insulation technique in cryogenic temperature. Therefore, the composite insulation of double pancake coil type transformer are described and ac breakdown voltage characteristics of liquid nitrogen($LN_{2}$) under HITS pancake coil electrode made by Bi-2223/Ag are studied. Breakdown in $LN_{2}$ is dominated electrode shape and distance. And we investigated AC breakdown properties of $LN_{2}$ and complex conition of cryogenic gaseous nitrogen($CGN_{2}$) obove a $LN_{2}$ surface. Also, the surface voltage of GFRP was measured as a function of thickness and electrode distance in $LN_{2}$ and complex condition of $CGN_{2}$ above a $LN_{2}$ surface. This research presented information of electrical insulation design for double pancake coil type HTS transformer.

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