• Title/Summary/Keyword: Earth oblateness

Search Result 5, Processing Time 0.015 seconds

ANALYSIS OF THE MOTION OF A TETHER-PERTURBED SATELLITE

  • Cho, Sung-Ki;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.319-326
    • /
    • 2003
  • The motion of each satellite in a tethered satellite system is non-Keplerian in the Earth's gravitational field. In this paper, the tether perturbation force is formulated and compared with the perturbation force due to the Earth's oblateness. Also, the center of mass motion of the tethered satellite system is analyzed. The tether perturbing force on the one of satellites in a tethered satellite system is much bigger than the Earth's oblateness perturbation. The two-body motion approximation of the center of mass is acceptable to describe the motion of the system, when the libration is small.

The Estimation of Fuel Consumption of Satellites and Orbit Analysis under Orbit Perturbations (궤도섭동을 고려한 저궤도 위성의 추진제 소모량 예측 및 궤도 해석)

  • 정도희;이상기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.65-70
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this work variations of orbital parameters are first derived from the perturbation equations using difference equation method under Earth oblateness and atmospheric drag. A simple and effective scheme is proposed to compute the required delta v and fuel consumption to compensate for atmospheric drag. The scheme is applied to KOMPSAT example. And by means of numerical simulations we quantitatively analyze influences due to each perturbation source, i.e., nonspherical Earth, atmospheric drag, third body gravities (Sun, Moon), and solar radiation.

  • PDF

Fuel Consumption Estimation for Atmospheric Drag Using LEO Perturbation Analysis (섭동해석을 이용한 저궤도 위성의 대기저항 보정용 연료 소모량 예측)

  • Jung, Do-Hee;Song, Yong-Kyu
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.147-155
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this work variations of orbital parameters are derived from the perturbation equations under Earth oblateness and atmospheric drag. A simple and effective scheme is proposed to compute the required delta v and fuel consumption to compensate for atmospheric drag. The scheme is applied to KOMPSAT example.

  • PDF

Research for Time Variation of $C_{20}$ Using GRACE and SLR Measurements (GRACE 및 SLR 자료를 이용한 $C_{20}$의 시계열 변화 연구)

  • Huang, He;Yun, Hong-Sic;Lee, Dong-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.26 no.5
    • /
    • pp.513-518
    • /
    • 2008
  • The research of global-scale mass redistribution and it changed by Earth gravity filed variation observations, including Earth's oblateness $J_2$(also called low degree spherical harmonic coefficient $C_{20}$), is in continuous progress. Recently, the comparative analysis of geodetic observation SLR can be made by the development of GRACE and other time-variable gravity measurements. In this study, $C_{20}$ time series changes in the value of comparative analysis was got by GRACE monthly Gravity filed model (CSR RL04) for the period April 2002 to May 2008. And comparative analysis the harmonic coefficients of $C_{20}$ was obtained from SLR observations. Signal analysis for two time-series data was made by wavelet transform, CWT(continuous wavelet transform), XWT(cross wavelet transform) and WTC(wavelet coherence) methods. The results indicate that GRACE and SLR values for $C_{20}$ had both decreasing trend, as well as SLR data represent the annual frequencies, and GRACE was semiannual variations. In addition, the results of GRACE and SLR had a strong correlation with the XWT and WTC in an annual cycle.

Optimal Design of Satellite Constellation Korean Peninsula Regions (한반도 지역의 효율적인 관측을 위한 최적의 위성군 설계)

  • Kim, Nam-Kyun;Park, Sang-Young;Kim, Young-Rok;Choi, Kyu-Hong
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.25 no.2
    • /
    • pp.181-198
    • /
    • 2008
  • Designing satellite constellations providing partial coverage of certain regions becomes more important as small low-altitude satellites receives an increasing attention due to its cost-effectiveness analysis. Generally, Walker's method is a standard constellation method for global coverage but not effective for partial coverage. The purpose of this study is to design optimal constellation of satellites for effective observation in Korean peninsula regions. In this study, a new constellation design method is presented for partial coverage, using direct control of satellites' orbital elements. And also, a ground repeating circular orbit is considered for each satellite's orbit with the Earth oblateness effect. As the results, at least four satellites are required to observe the Korean peninsula regions effectively when minimum elevation angle is assumed as 12 degrees. The results from new method are better than those from the best Walker method. The proposed algorithm will be useful to design satellite constellation missions of Korea in future.