• Title/Summary/Keyword: EXPORTS

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A Study of the Construction Contracts and Delivery System for Nuclear Power Plant (원전건설 발주 및 계약체계에 대한 고찰)

  • Seo, Yong-Tok;Won, Seo-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.233-235
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    • 2012
  • Continually having growed up overseas construction market for new Nuclear Power Plant(NPP), the exports of Korean Reactor emerges as the key task of National Nuclear Business. The objective of this study is to strengthen the competitiveness of Korean Reactor through the improvement of Construction Project Contract & Delivery System for NPP. This study suggests the method for increasing Korean Reactor's competitiveness of exports by analyzing the business environment of foreign market and comparing Contract & Delivery System between domestic and foreign.

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The Effect of International Trade on Rule of Law

  • Yang, Junsok
    • East Asian Economic Review
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.27-53
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we look at the relationship between international trade and the rule of law, using the World Justice Project Rule of Law Index, which include index figures on human rights, limits on government powers, transparency and regulatory efficiency. Based on regression analyses using the rule of law index figures and international trade figures (merchandise trade, service trade, exports and imports as percentage of GDP,) international trade and basic human rights seem to have little relationship; but trade has a close positive relationship with strong order and security. Somewhat surprisingly, regulatory transparency and effective implementation seems to have little or no effect on international trade and vice versa. International trade shows a clear positive relationship with the country's criminal justice system, but the relationship with the civil justice system is not as clear as such. For regulatory implementation and civil justice, services trade positively affect these institutions, but these institutions in turn affect exports more strongly than services trade. Finally, the effect of trade on rule of law is stronger on a medium to long term (10-20 year) time horizon.

An Empirical Study on the Impact of Compliance Program on Trade (전략물자 자율준수제도의 무역에 대한 효과 분석)

  • KIM, Hyun-Jee
    • THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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    • v.74
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    • pp.105-124
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to present the effects of the introduction of the Compliance Program in Korea on real trade and its implication by empirical analysis. First, through regression analysis based on the data of the amount of permitted export by CP items (HSK10 units) during the period of 2010-2016 in Korea, it is revealed that the increase in export license of CP enterprises has a relatively greater effect on the increase in total imports by item. Second, since the introduction of the rating system under the optional CP in 2014, the increase in export licenses of CP companies has had a greater impact on the total export growth by items than before. Also, it is analyzed that the increase of export permission of CP companies has a relatively less effect on the increase of total imports by item than that of total exports. The results of this empirical analysis show that CP has a positive effect on exports and imports, but it needs to be supplemented in terms of efficiency.

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A Comparative Analysis on the Export Structure toward U.S. in IT Industry - Korea, Japan, and China (정보통신산업의 대 미국수출구조분석 -한국, 일본, 중국의 비교를 중심으로-)

  • 정해식;안춘모
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.311-322
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    • 2001
  • This study is on the decomposition analysis of the IT export of Korea, Japan, and China (toward US IT market) by using log mean Divisia method. The analysis shows that the increase in the Korea-US IT exports is the result of not only the increase in the US's IT imports but also the increase in the US's IT market shares. The increases in the Japan-US IT export have shown to be the result of the increase of US's IT import but the market shares have been decreased. The increase in the China-US IT export is the result of the changes in the market shares, changes in IT import structure. and the IT import increase. In order to increase exports toward US markets, Korea have to continue increasing the market share of communication equipments, secure competitive power toward US IT markets with the decline of Japanese's market shares, and secure technical superiority over rising competitive power of Chinas IT industry.

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The Study of Korea-Japan Economic Cooperation by Megalopolis (초광역경제권(MegaloPolis)으로 본 한국-일본 간 경제협력에 관한 연구 - 부산-후쿠오카현 초광역경제권 형성을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Hee;Lee, Chang-Hyun
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.407-440
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    • 2009
  • I wish to examine plan about megalopolis formation with Japan and Busan, possess location condition that can be injured to center hub of North-east Asia. First for this, through competitive analysis of Korea and Japan in industrial structure, I will search competition relation. Second, examine what exports and specialization industry of two area are, through industrial structure of Busan and Kyushu area of Japan. Third, to form megalopolis, wish to present what business belt that can bind two area. Fourth, I wish to present preview point about this study in the conclusion. Examine from 2004 to 2007 through exports, degree of trade join(combination), index of trade specialization degree, index of Revealed comparative advantage, and etc, for analysis of this study how in changed industry competitive between two countries or two area have changed.

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The Analysis toward Consumption State, Import and Export in the World Coffee Market - The Case of Korea, U.S.A., Japan Market - (세계 커피시장의 소비실태 및 수출입 동향 비교 분석 고찰 - 한국.미국.일본 시장을 중심으로 -)

  • 강석우;나영선
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.65-82
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    • 2004
  • This research is to make an attempt the analysis award consumption state, import and export in the world coffee market. This research results were as follows. First, The result of the analysis of Korea coffee market, imports of green bean were 1,316,000 bags from export countries in 2000. Re-exports of processed coffee were 71,000 bags in 2000. Main suppliers were Brazil, Viet Nam, Honduras, Colombia, Indonesia. Second, The result of the analysis of United State coffee market, imports of all forms of coffee were 19.29 million bags. Main suppliers were Brazil(15%), Viet Nam(15%), Colombia(17%) etc. Third, The result of the analysis of Japan market, imports of green beans were 6.37million bags in 2001. Re-exports of processed coffee were 166.000million bags. Consumption per head in 2001 was about 3.5 kg and Japanese coffee consumer now drink on average 11.0 cups per week.

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A Comparative Analysis on the Foreign Trade ACT between Korea and China (한국과 중국의 대외무역관리제도 비교분석)

  • Kim, Chang-Bong;Hong, Gil-Jong
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.213-228
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    • 2005
  • China is our second largest trade partner and the biggest country of our investment. For this reason, the Korea active strategy for coping with China's changes is very critical at the current point in time due to the economic structure of Korea dependent on exports. This essay is aimed at studying the Foreign Trade Administration System of China and selecting Korea's prospective exports-imports to China. The purpose of this, essay is to help Korean trading corporation to understand the difference between Korea and China in foreign trade administration in order to promote bilateral trade between Korea and China.

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The Trade Effect of Korea-EU FTA on the Fishery Sector (한국-EU 자유무역협정의 수산부문 무역효과 추정)

  • Kim, Nam-Doo;Hwang, Sang-In
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.49-65
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    • 2010
  • We have analyzed the trade effect of Korea-EU FTA on the Korean fishery sector, after reviewing the trade pattern and the tariff barriers of fishery sector between Korea-EU. For the trade effects, we have categorized into three cases: 1) the complete tariff elimination of all items, 2) the half tariff reduction on top ten valued items, with complete tariff elimination of other items, and 3) the complete tariff elimination, except unbinding top three valued items. The effect of the complete tariff elimination of all items implies the effect of the full achievement of FTA. For other two cases, these effects imply the effects of the transitional phenomenon of FTA since the complete tariff elimination happens gradually over more than ten years. For the complete elimination of tariff, we found that imports are increased by 1.1 billion dollars which is 12.9% increase in average imports during years 2006-2009. Also, exports are increased by 1.3 billion dollars which is 14.5% increase in average exports during same years.

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Paradigm Change in the Asian Fashion Industry: In terms of Production, Consumption and Trade

  • Son, Mi Young;Yoon, Namhee
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2014
  • This study focuses on apparel production and consumption trends in major Asian economies in order to understand a paradigm change in the Asian fashion industry. A comparison of trade among ASEAN, NICs, and developed countries shows the changes that have occurred in terms of production and consumption of fashion products before and after 2000 in Korea, Hong Kong, and China. The flow of imports and exports in the apparel industry was analyzed using UN trade statistics data. The results found a change of industry structures in Asian NICs and ASEAN countries. Garment production bases have moved to lower cost regions like China and ASEAN; in addition, NICs sent a part of their export business in the fashion industry to ASEAN countries. The Asian fashion industry has transformed from a production base for developed countries into a consumption market with the emergence of newly industrializing economies.

Perspective on Revaluation of Chinese Yuan and Effects on the Korean Exports (중국위안화의 평가절상가능성과 대중수출기업의 대응방안)

  • Lee, Oun-Young
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.385-400
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    • 2004
  • China has pegged its currency to the US dollar (at RMB 8.3 to the dollar) since 1994. The yuan's dollar peg has increased demand for chinese exports, which account for about a third of gross domestic product. The peg has also helped to attract $308 billion in foreign investment. But there has been criticism that China has over the past two years been engaging in protracted, large-scale intervention in one direction in exchange markets. According to many reports, RMB is undervalued by somewhere between 15 and 30% by manipulation. China may not want to float the currency at once, since doing so would have a dramatic and negative effect on the economy. However, there has so far been strong pressure from trading partners including the Unite States, Japan, EU. Considered all these things, China may eventually allow some changes in the Yuan's value. This may come in the form of widening a band of movement for the currency, rather than letting it float freely in the market.

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