• 제목/요약/키워드: EXERCISE LOAD

검색결과 161건 처리시간 0.042초

Design of Personalized Exercise Data Collection System based on Edge Computing

  • Jung, Hyon-Chel;Choi, Duk-Kyu;Park, Myeong-Chul
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 운동 재활 서비스에 제공할 수 있는 엣지 컴퓨팅 기반의 운동 데이터 수집 디바이스를 제안한다. 기존 클라우드 컴퓨팅 방식에서는 사용자가 급증하는 경우 데이터 센터의 처리량이 증가하여 많은 지연 현상을 발생하는 문제점을 가진다. 본 논문에서는 엣지 컴퓨팅을 이용하여 사용자측에서 3차원 카메라를 통한 영상 정보를 기반으로 포즈 에스티메이션을 적용한 신체 관절의 키포인트 위치를 측정하고 추정하여 서버에 전송하는 디바이스를 설계하고 구현하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 통하여 클라우드 시스템에 부하없이 원활한 정보 수집 환경을 구축할 수 있으며 운동 재활을 원하는 다양한 사용자를 대상으로 IoT 및 엣지 컴퓨팅 기술을 통한 개인 맞춤형 재활운동 코칭 시스템에 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

지라산 주요 등산로의 운동강도 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on Exercise Load of Trails in Chirisan National Park)

  • 박범진
    • 한국환경생태학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.348-353
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    • 2000
  • 지리산국립공원 동부지구의 주요 등산로를 대상으로 운동부하 보행속도 휴식시간 비율을 조사한 결과 순수 보행시간 중 운동부하는 거림-세석평전구간이 92,4% 이며 장터목-천왕봉구간이 91.3%로 조사되었다 또한 중산리-장터목구간이 86.9% 세석평전-장터목구간이 85.3%로 조사되었다 보행속도는 장터목-천왕봉 구간이 3.97km/hr 세석평전-장터목구간이 3.06km/hr 로 조사되었으며 거림-세석평전구간은 2.23km/hr 중산리-장터목구간은 2.02km/hr,조사되었다 전체등산시간중 휴식시간의 비율은 거림-세석평전구간이 26.0%이며 중산리-장터목구간이 22.6%로 조사되었다 세석평전-장터목구간은 3.0% 장터목-천왕봉구간은 0%로 조사되었다.

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심박변이도의 운동부하 의존성 (Work Load Dependency of Heart Rate Variability (HRV))

  • 권정훈;김철승;엄광문
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.641-642
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this work is to investigate the effect of work load on heart rate variability (HRV) which is widely used marker of the autonomic nervous system activity. Average heart rate, rating of perceived exertion, and the power spectrum of heart rate variability were investigated in seven healthy males during exercise at various work loads. The subjects were divided into two groups according to the average heart rate during exercise, group 1 with lower heart rate and group 2 with higher heart rate. HF component showed decrease followed by increase with workload. Accordingly, the LF/HF ratio showed increase followed by decrease with workload. The peak in LF/HF ratio of group 1 was at the lower workload than that of group 2.

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흰쥐 좌골신경 압좌손상 후 수영운동의 부하에 따른 근육 회복 (Muscle Recovery After Sciatic Nerve Crush Injury in Rats by Different Loading Swimming Exercise)

  • 이민형;김종순
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.525-532
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    • 2013
  • PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to compare the effects of different loading swimming exercises on muscle recovery after sciatic nerve crush injury in rats. METHODS: For this study, thirty-one Sprague-Dawley male rats were randomly divided into five groups. There were the negative control group (NCG, n=5), the positive control group (PCG, n=7), the low intensity swimming exercise group (LISEG, n=7), the moderate intensity swimming exercise group (MISEG, n=7) and the high intensity swimming exercise group (HISEG, n=5). Each rat was weighed to determine the lead weight to be attached to the base of its tail. Subsequently, the PCG, the LISEG, the MISEG and the HISEG were underwent standard unilateral sciatic nerve crush. The LISEG (no load), the MISEG (lead weight equivalent to 2% average body mass) and the HISEG (lead weight equivalent to 4% average body mass) were received the 10 minute swimming exercise in a day for 10 days. The NCG and PCG were not received with any therapeutic intervention. The diameter of the calf muscle and the level of serum lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) were measured to detect the effects of the swimming exercise. RESULT: The maximum diameter of the calf muscles was significantly increased after seventh swimming exercise in the LISEG, the MISEG and the HISEG compared with the PCG (p<0.05). However, there was no statistically significant difference between the LISEG, the MISEG and the HISEG. Also, the level of the serum LDH was significantly decreased in the LISEG, the MISEG and the HISEG compared with the PCG (p<0.05). CONCLUSION: Taken together, these results suggest that swimming exercise could accelerate muscle recovery processes after crush injury, but the different intensity of the swimming exercise does not affect healing processes.

인터렉티브 스쿼트운동기구의 설계방법에 관한 연구 (A Study of the design method for Interactive squat exercise Instrument)

  • 정병호;박주훈;김지원
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.303-311
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    • 2018
  • 스쿼트운동은 안전하고 효과적인 운동성과를 기대할 수 있는 중요한 프리웨이트운동의 하나로 하체강화운동에 가장 효과적인 운동으로 알려져 있다. 인터렉티브 스쿼트운동 장치를 활용하여 동적인 운동과정을 단순화하여 스쿼트 운동 동작을 모델링하고 이를 기반으로 한 생체신호 및 동작 분석을 수행할 수 있으며 또한 장치를 통해 사용자 자세교정을 통해 올바르고 효과 높은 스쿼트운동 과정을 확립할 수 있다. 제안된 모델링을 기반으로 설계된 풋플레이트에 위치한 로드셀의 검출된 신호를 활용하여 스쿼트동작을 생체신호검출과 검출된 신호처리과정을 거쳐 스쿼트운동의 오류동작을 검출해 내는 신호출력을 확보할 수 있다. 본 논문에서 제안된 인터랙티브 스쿼트운동장치의 설계방법과 동작의 안전성 분석방법은 생체역학 신호처리 방법에 기인하며 사용자의 스쿼트 운동자세를 해석을 위한 검출된 생체신호 및 동작신호를 통해 올바르지 못한 스쿼트 동작을 교정함으로서 바른 스쿼트 운동을 유도할 수 있으며 연구 결과를 VR 장치에 적용하거나 운동 평가를 위한 장치로 활용할 수 있다.

플라이오메트릭과 웨이트 트레이닝이 운동 수행 능력에 미치는 영향 (Effects of plyometric exercise and weight training on athletic performances)

  • 안인태;최보람
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2022
  • Background: Plyometric exercise is an exercise exerting forceful power in a brief period using isotonic activation. It is effective to improve reaction of muscle, agility, endurance and athletics performance. Weight training is an exericse improving muscular strength, endurance and respirating ability applying diversely in frequency and load of exercise Plyometric exercise and Weight training is to facilitate the athletics performance though improving the function of lower limb muscle, there is a difference that Plyometic jump squats is the way to improve agility and Weight training is the way to improve muscular strength. Therefore, it is necessary to know how this difference effects on athletics performance as measuring ankle, ROM, and jumping ability. Design: Randomized controlled trial. Method: This study was conducted with the voluntary participation of 40 university students, who were randomly assigned to jump squat and calf raise groups (n=20 per group). For each subject, we measured the range of motion of the ankle joint before and after exercise, as well as a standing broad jump and vertical jump test performance. We compared the performance indices before and after exercises using paired t-tests, and between groups using independent-samples t-tests. Conclusions: Both jump squat and calf raise exercises improved ankle joint dorsiflexion and plantar flexion, as well as standing broad jump and vertical jump height performance. However, there were no significant differences before versus after exercise, or between exercise types. Although jump squats and calf raises have different purposes, it is thought that, in combination, these exercises improve performance more effectively than either alone, and that such a combined exercise program improves the quality of training in both the general public and athletes in various sports.

가변부하 및 탄성부하를 이용한 저항성 기구 운동 시 발현되는 상지근육의 근 활동치 비교분석 (Comparative Analysis of Muscle Activities for Upper Extremity During Resistance Exercises Using Variable and Elastic Loads)

  • 임영태
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2006
  • The purposes of this study were to analyze and compare EMG activities of the pectoralis major, biceps brachii, triceps brachii, and brachioradialis muscles during biceps curls using a VRT device and an elastic tubing. Fifteen male college students were recruited as subjects and they performed 10-RM and 20-RM biceps curls. For each load and device condition, the mean and peak normalized EMG levels during different phases of a biceps curl were computed. For each load and phase, paired t-test (p.05) was used to find the significant difference between two devices. ANOVA with repeated measures was also used to find the significant difference among phases in terms of EMG values for each muscle. For each load and device condition, the peak and mean EMG levels during different phases of a biceps curl were computed The significant differences between devices were found in biceps brachii for EA, MD, LD phases, and triceps brachii muscles for all phases, respectively. However, no differences were found among phases for any muscle. This indicated that elastic band could have a similar characteristics of VRT. High antagonistic muscle activity as a function of injury prevention which found particularly in VRT device may suggest that elastic tubing can be a safer training device than VRT. This also imply that elastic tubing could be very effective as a home exercise tool for rehabilitation patients and elderly people.

한방기공체조가 두뇌력, 심박변이율, 생혈액형태에 미치는 영향 (Effect of the Oriental Medicine Gi-Gong Exercise on the Brain Power, HRV, Live Blood Condition in the Youth)

  • 이정원;김이순;김경철
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.126-135
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    • 2007
  • This study was conducted to identify the effects of the oriental medicine Qigong Exercise on the brain power, HRV, pulsation, live blood condition among young boys and girls. The study was performed with two group(control group and experimental group) in a pre-test/post-test design. The subjects were 44 young boys and girls selected by a some middle school in Busan. The oriental medicine Qigong Exercise program consists of 80-minute sessions three times a week over 5 months. All of the subjects were examined on the congnition assessment tool, stress assessment tool, oriental medicine pulsation 3-D MAC, live blood condition analyzer Prior and post surveys were measured before and after the experiment. In the cognition assessment, the amplitude of ERS were increased afer Qigong Exercise. The Success and the Concentration were significantly increased afer Qigong Exercise, the Error was significantly decreased afer Qigong Exercise. The Cognition strength was significantly increased, but the Reponse time was not significantly decreased afer Qigong Exercise. And the Workload was not significantly decreased, the Total Score was not significantly increased afer Qigong Exercise. Among the stress assessment, RRV tachogram's ‘mean RR’ was significantly increased, ‘mean HRV’ was significantly decreased afer Qigong Exercise. SDNN was not significantly increased, Complexity was not significantly increased afer Qigong Exercise. And TP(RRV power's total power) was not significantly increased, VLF and HF was significantly increased, and LF was significantly decreased afer Qigong Exercise. ANS's norm LF was not significantly decreased, but norm HF was significantly increased afer Qigong Exercise. In the RRV's Phase Plot, RMSSD and SDSD were not significantly increased, pnn50 was not significantly decreased afer Qigong Exercise. On the whole, Parasympathetic Activity and Stress Endurance were significantly increased, but Cardiac Activity and Physical Arousal were not significantly increased afer Qigong Exercise. Cardiac Aging was not significantly decreased afer Qigong Exercise. Sympathetic Activity, Autonomic Nervous System Balance and Heart-load were not significantly decreased afer Qigong Exercise. In the pulsation, press power was increased(15%), and w/t(pressurization time / pulsation time) was decreased(20%) afer Oigong Exercise. And the live blood condition was not changed afer Qigong Exercise. As mentioned above; the oriental medicine Qigong Exercise program was identified the effects of the inspiration of the brain power, heart rate and anti-stress.