• Title/Summary/Keyword: ERBO

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Analysis of Autogenous Shrinkage Properties of High Strength Mortar in Relation to the Time and Rate of Mixing ERBO (ERBO 혼입율 및 혼입시기 변화에 따른 고강도 모르타르의 자기수축 특성분석)

  • Kim, Tae-Woo;Beak, Cheol;Hyun, Seong-Yong;Lee, Jea-Hyun;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.180-181
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to analyze the high strength mortar's fundamental properties and autogenous shrinkage properties by taking into consideration the result of the previous study in which it was found that ERBO(Biodiesel) exercises greatest effect on the expansion effect of mortar, and changing the time and rate of mixing the ERBO. A total of five levels were set as experimental variables: the three levels of the rate of ERBO, 0, 0.5, 1.0%, and the two levels of the time of mixing the ERBO: first, adding the ERBO with the mixing water and mixing it before, and second, mixing it after the mortar is completely mixed. It was found that the rate of length change decreased as the rate of ERBO increased, and the rate of length change was lower when the ERBO was mixed sooner.

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Comparison of Physicochemical Characteristics of Alkali Refined and Esterified Rice Bran Oils (알칼리 정제(精製)와 에스테르화에 의한 미강유의 이화학적(理化學的) 특성(特性)의 비교(比較))

  • Kim, Hyun-Ku;Shin, Dong-Hwa;Shin, Hyo-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.175-179
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    • 1985
  • The alkali refined rice bran oil (ARBO) and the esterified rice bran oil (ERBO) with glycerol were analyzed for their physicochemical charateristics and the compositions. Specific gravity, refractive index and yellowness of ERBO was higher than ARBO but smoking point was 60-$80^{\circ}C$ higher than ERBO. The free fatty acid content was 0.05% a ARBO and 0.88-1.36% ERBO. The wax was not detected in ARBO but the soft and hard waxes were detected in ERBO. The lipids were composed of 98-99% neutral lipid, 0.2-0.5% glycolipid and 0.1-0.5% of phospholipid in all samples. The triglyceride content of neutral lipid was 96.3% ARBO and 93.0-94.1% ERBO, and its monoglyceride content was 0.11% ARBO and 0.39-0.69% ERBO. The major fatty acid composition of samples were 41-42% oleic, 36-40% linoleic and 17-18% of palmitic acid.

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Comparison of Thermal Stability of Alkali Refined and Esterified Rice Bran Oils (알칼리 정제(精製)와 에스테르화에 의한 미강유의 열안정성(熱安定性)의 비교(比較))

  • Kim, Hyun-Ku;Shin, Dong-Hwa;Shin, Hyo-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.180-185
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    • 1985
  • The alkali refined rice bran oil (ARBO) and the esterified rice bran oil (ERBO) with glycerol were compared for their thermal stabilities at $150^{\circ}C$ and $180^{\circ}C$, respectively. The acid value gradually increased in ARBO during heating period but increased slowly in ERBO-2 and declined gradually in ERBO-1. The peroxide value was somewhat fluctuated during heating period, and the maximum peroxide value in all samples was 13.3 meq/kg. TBA value was sharply increased for the first 10 hr. heating and slowed down thereafter for all samples but ERBO were intensely colored after the heat treatment. The TG ratio of the oils after 90 hr. heating was not different at $150^{\circ}C$ but ERBO was 2-7% higher ratio of TG than ARBO at $180^{\circ}C$. The oxidative stability of ARBO was twice higher than ERBO according to the result of active oxygen test.

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