• Title/Summary/Keyword: EPOXY-AMINE

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Preparation and Physical Properties of Acrylic Silicone Resin Coatings Using Warer Dispersed Acrylic Resin (수분산성 아크릴 수지의 합성과 아크릴-실리콘 도료의 도막 물성)

  • Kim, Seong-Kil;Park, Hyong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.162-163
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    • 2021
  • To prepare the waterborne silicone acrylic resin coatings, acrylic resin was prepared by a radical polymerization. Glass transition temperature(Tg) of the acrylic copolymer was fixed at 30℃ and the contents of tertiary amine monomer(DMAEMA), were varied to be 5, 10, 15 and 20 wt%, hydroxyl monomer, and carboxyl monomer were fixed 10 wt%, and 4 wt% respectively. γ-Glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane(GPTMS) containing epoxy group was used for curing agents. The eqivalent ratio of amine to epoxy was 1:1. The prepared coatings exhibited excellent adhesion to various substrates, and various physical properties of the coatings were satisfactory. The gloss retension and color difference were improved at low tertiary amine concentration. The coatings containing 10wt% tertiary amine concentration have especially good weather resistant properties.

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A Study on the Curing Behavior and Toughness of Amine Terminated Polyetherimide/Epoxy Resin System (Amine Terminated Polyetherimide/에폭시 수지 시스템의 경화공정연구와 파괴인성에 관한 연구)

  • 김민영;이광기;김원호;황병선;김대식;박종만
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.147-150
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    • 2002
  • The cure kinetics of blends of epoxy (DGEBA:diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A)/anhydride (NMA:nadic methyl anhydride) resin with synthesized amino terminated polyetherimide (AT-PEI) were studied using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and Dynamic Mechanical Analysizer(DMA) under isothermal condition to determine the reaction parameters and gel-vitrification behavior. The fracture toughness of AT-PEI 20phr/epoxy resin system was improved over 224% and 42.5% more than neat epoxy resin and commercial PEI/Epoxy Resin System.

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Influence of Surface Treatment of Multi-walled Carbon Nanotubes on Interfacial Interaction of Nanocomposites

  • Kim, Ki-Seok;Park, Soo-Jin
    • Carbon letters
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.102-106
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    • 2010
  • In this work, the effect of aminized multi-walled carbon nanotubes (NH-MWNTs) on the mechanical interfacial properties of epoxy nanocomposites was investigated by means of fracture toughness, critical stress intensity factor ($K_{IC}$), and impact strength testing, and their morphology was examined by scanning electron microscope (SEM). It was found that the incorporation of amine groups onto MWNTs was confirmed by the FT-IR and Raman spectra. The mechanical interfacial properties of the epoxy nanocomposites were remarkably improved with increasing the NH-MWNT content. It was probably attributed to the strong physical interaction between amine groups of NH-MWNTs and epoxide groups of epoxy resins. The SEM micrographs showed that NH-MWNTs were uniformly embed and bonded with epoxy resins, resulted in the prevention of the deformation and crack propagation in the NH-MWNTs/epoxy nanocomposites.

Improvement of Mechanical Properties of Epoxy Composites Using NH2-HNT Manufactured by Dry Coating Device as Filler (건식코팅장치를 이용하여 제조한 NH2-HNT를 충진재로 응용한 에폭시 복합체의 기계적 물성 향상)

  • Moon il Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.27 no.2_2
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    • pp.371-375
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    • 2024
  • Epoxy resins are widely used in various fields due to their high adhesion, mechanical strength, and solvent resistance. However, as the volume decreases during the hardening process and the cooling process after hardening, stress is generated and when an external force is applied, the brittle material exhibits destruction behavior. To complement this, research has been conducted using inorganic nanofillers such as halloysite nanotube(HNT). HNT has a nanotube structure with the chemical formula of Al2Si2O5(OH)4·nH2O and is a natural sediment of aluminosilicate. It has been used as additive to improve the mechanical properties of epoxy composites with exchange of amine group as a terminal functional group. In order to simplify complicated procedures of common wet method, a dry coating machine was designed and used for amine group exchange in previous research. In this study, they were applied as filler in epoxy composites, and mechanical properties such as tensile strength and flexural strength of composites were examined.

Influences of Liquid Rubber on the Surfacial and Mechanical Properties of Epoxy Composites (에폭시 복합체의 표면 및 기계적 특성에 미치는 액상고무의 효과)

  • Choi, Sei-Young;Chu, Jeoung-Min;Lee, Eun-Kyoung
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.113-123
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    • 2008
  • Epoxy resins are thermoset polymers that exhibit good adhesion, creep resistance, heat resistance, and chemical resistance. These polymers, however, give poor resistance to crack propagation and low impact strength. In this study, epoxy/carboxyl-terminated butadiene acrylonitrile (CTBN) and epoxy/amine-terminated butadiene acrylonitrile (ATBN) composites were prepared with different ratio of CTBN and ATBN to improve low impact strength of epoxy resin. The impact strength of epoxy/elastomeric composites shows high values with increasting nonpolar surface free energy while the tensile strength and the glass transition are decreased. The highest surface free energy, impact strength observed when 15 phr CTBN and 15 phr ATBN added, respectively. It can be concluded that as liquid rubber to improve impact strength of epoxy resin, ATBN is more preferable to CTBN.

Study on the Characteristics of Corrosion for Epoxy Coated Steel Structure (에폭시도막 강구조물의 부식특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, U-Jo;Cheun, Jeong-Hyun;Jeong, Gi-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 1998
  • Recently, with the rapid development in the industries such as mechanical plants, automobiles, ships and marine structures, it is enlarged by the use of the SS 41 steel. This mechanical plants and marine structures are exposed m corrosion because of Cl-under marine environments. To protect their accidents, mainly applied anti-corrosion epoxy coating and various protective its structures. In this study, corrosion control characteristics on the epoxy coating were investigated by the galvanic corrosion of impressed voltage tester under marine environments The main results obtained are as follows; 1. Corrosion current density of amine-epoxy coating becomes more increased than that of other epoxy coating and the time area rate of pin hole and pit until 5% becomes most rapid. 2. The potential of SUS 304 stainless steel(cathode) for Al-epoxy coating is nearly zero potential. 3. Corrosion current density of Amine-epoxy by shot blast becomes more decreased than that of not shot blast and cathodic potential becomes more noble. 4. As distance of anode and cathode is more decreased, corrosion current density of epoxy coating is more increased and cathodic potential becomes less noble.

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Study on Cure Behavior of Low Temperature and Fast Cure Epoxy with Mercaptan Hardener (Mercaptan 경화제에 의한 저온속경화 에폭시의 경화거동에 관한 연구)

  • Eom, Se Yeon;Seo, Sang Bum;Lee, Kee Yoon
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.240-248
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    • 2013
  • The curing behaviors of diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) with mercaptan hardener were studied by the comparison with amine-adduct type hardener. Curing behaviors were evaluated by DSC at dynamic and isothermal conditions. In the DSC, the dynamic experiments were based on the method of Kissinger's equation, and the isothermal experiments were fitted to the Kamal's kinetic model. Activation energy of epoxy/amine-adduct type hardener was ca. 40 kcal/mol. As the functional group of mercaptan hardener, -SH increased, on epoxy/mercaptan hardeners, the activation energies decreased from 28 to 19 kcal/mol. Epoxy/amine-adduct type hardener was initiated at $90^{\circ}C$ or higher. However, epoxy/mercaptan hardeners reduced the initiation temperatures below $80^{\circ}C$ and shortened the durations of curing reaction within 10 min. We found out that the reaction kinetics of epoxy with mercaptan hardener followed the autocatalytic reaction models, and the maximum reaction rates were shown at the conversions of 20~40%.

Synthesis and Properties of Liquid Crystal Compounds and Epoxy Resin Based Side Chain Liquid Crystal Polymers II. Linear and Crosslinked Epoxy LC Polymers (방향족 액정동족체 및 Epoxy형 측쇄 액정고분자의 합성 및 성질 II. 선형 및 가교형 측쇄 액정고분자)

  • Ahn, Wonsool;Chang, Jin Gyu;Keum, Chang Dae;Park, Lee Soon
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.71-75
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    • 1998
  • Liquid crystalline compounds with amine terminal group and related linear and cross-linked liquid crystal polymers with epoxy resin structure were synthesized and characterized to develope matrix materials for polymer dispersed liquid display applications. Both linear and crosslinked side chain type liquid crystal polymers made with aromatic amine mesogens and ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether exhibited nematic texture as shown by polarized optical microscope(POM) and their transition temperatures were determined both by DSC and POM. Liquid crystal polymer samples also showed even-odd effect as the spacer length of aromatic amine mesogens were varied, however, the effect was samller than that of low molecular weight mesogens. Changes of nematic-to-isotropic transition($T_{NI}$) of crosslinked type polymer liquid crystals were also disscussed in relation to the concentration change of crosslinking agent 1,10-diaminodecane.

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