• Title/Summary/Keyword: EMTP simulation

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Analysis of Frequency Response Characteristic Considering Semiconducting Screen in Underground Distribution Cables (지중배전케이블에서 반도전층을 고려한 주파수 응답 및 전파특성 분석)

  • Jung, Chae-Kyun;Lee, Jong-Beom;Kim, Jeong-Tae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.8
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    • pp.1091-1098
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes frequency response and propagation characteristics considering semiconducting screen in distribution cables. In CIGRE WG 21-05, Simplified Approach(SA) and Rigorous Approach(RA) which can revise the permittivity considering semiconducting screen propose for more detailed EMTP model and frequency dependant analysis. In this paper, the frequency dependent characteristics of complex permittivity are variously analysed by cole-cole function of RA. The attenuation, propagation velocity and surge impedance according to frequency range(1 kHz to 500 MHz) and cable length are also analysed by SA and EMTP simulation in distribution cables. The propagation velocity considering semiconducting screen is slower, and it is saturated over the range of 1 MHz. The signal is significantly attenuated as frequency range is high.

Development of a Reclosing Scheme for Reduction of Turbine Generator Shaft Torsional Torques: A Decision Method to Achieve Optimal Reactor Capacity

  • Oh, Yun-Sik;Seo, Hun-Chul;Yang, Jeong-Jae;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1145-1153
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    • 2014
  • It is well known that line switching operations like reclosing are able to cause transient power oscillations which can stress or damage turbine generators. This paper presents a reclosing scheme to reduce the shaft torsional torques of turbine generators by inserting an additional reactor. A novel method to determine optimal reactor capacity to minimize the torsional torque generated in a turbine generator is also proposed. In this paper, the turbine generator shaft is represented by a multi-mass model to measure torsional torques generated in the shaft between the turbine and the generator. Transmission systems based on actual data from Korea are modeled to verify the proposed scheme using ElectroMagnetic Transient Program (EMTP) software. The simulation results clearly show the effectiveness of the proposed scheme and torsional torque can be minimized by applying the proposed scheme.

Measurement and Analysis of Frequency Characteristics of Grounding Systems (접지시스템 주파수 특성의 측정과 해석)

  • 최종기;안용호;구선근;박기준;윤진열;정길조;류보혁;김정훈
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.248-252
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    • 2004
  • Since DC ground resistance, which is a good index of the performance of a grounding system in low frequency. does not show the performance in transient state. We measured ground impedances in frequency domain ranging from 0.1 Hz to 900 KHz maximum to quantify the transient grounding performance of 4 types of grounding system. Transfer function was derived from the measured frequency-dependant ground impedance of a grounding grid. A simulation has been performed to verify the transfer function using EMTP (Electro-Magnetic Transient Program).

Analysis of Induced Voltage on Telecommunication Line in Parallel Distribution System

  • Kim, Hyun-Soo;Rhee, Sang-Bong;Lee, Soon-Jeong;Kim, Chul-Hwan;Kim, Yoon Sang
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.726-732
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    • 2014
  • A current flowing through a distribution conductor produces induced voltage, which is harmful to a telecommunication line. Previous research on induced voltage has been focused on single-circuit lines in the distribution system. However, the double-circuit lines, referred to as parallel distribution lines, are widely used in distribution systems because they have significant economic and environmental advantages over single-circuit lines. Therefore, a study on the induced voltage in double-circuit lines is needed. This paper presents a method of calculating the induced voltage in a parallel distribution system using four-terminal parameters and vector analysis. The calculation method is verified by the Electromagnetic Transient Program (EMTP) simulation.

New Reclosing Technique in Distribution System with Battery Energy Storage System (BESS가 연계된 배전계통에서 새로운 재폐로 기법)

  • Seo, Hun-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2016
  • The study concerning about the grid connection of the large-capacity battery energy storage system(BESS) is increasing. However, the protection study which is necessary to maintain the reliability of distribution system has been hardly performed. Therefore, this paper analyzes the effect of reclosing among protection issues in distribution system with BESS and proposes the new relcosing method. To verify the proposed method, the BESS, distribution system, and proposed method are modeled by using EMTP/ATPDraw and the various simulations according to the fault clearing time are performed. The simulation results show that the reclosing in distribution system with BESS is successfully performed by proposed method and the operation of BESS is not affected from reclosing.

Simulation Model for Dynamic Performance Analysis of UPFC (UPFC의 동적 성능해석을 위한 시뮬레이션 모형)

  • Han, Byung-Moon;Choi, Dae-Gil;Shin, Ik-Shang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.479-481
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes a simulation model to analyze the dynamic performance of Unified Power Flow Controller which ran flexibly adjust the active and reactive power flow through the ac transmission line. An equivalent circuit to analyze the basic principle for the whole system operation was developed and a control system for the Unified Power Flow Controller was derived using vector control method. A computer simulation model with EMTP code was also conceived to evaluate the performance of the Unified power Flow Controller. The simulation results show that Unified Power flow Controller is very effective for controlling the power flow and damping the subsynchronous resonance in the power system.

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A Novel Simulation model of Solar Cell using EMTDC (EMTDC를 이용한 태양전지의 새로운 시뮬레이션 모델)

  • Park, Min-Won;Kim, Bong-Tae;Lee, Jae-Deuk;Yu, In-Keun;Sung, Ki-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.113-115
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    • 2000
  • So far, it was very difficult to simulate the dispersed generation system including PV generation system using EMTP or EMTDC because the source of the dispersed generation system has a particular VI characteristic equation. In this paper, a novel simulation method of PV generation system has proposed and a new solar cell component for EMTDC is also developed. The VI characteristic equation of solar cell is used in order to realize the solar generation system in EMTDC simulation. Consequently the simulation of PV power generation system using field data is realized and acceptable results, which show close match between the real data of PV panel and the simulated data, were obtained.

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Analysis on the Effect of LCR Filter to Mitigate Transient Overvoltage on the High Voltage Induction Motor Fed by Multi Level Inverter (멀티레벨 인버터 구동 고압유도전동기에시 발생하는 과도과전압 저감을 위한 LCR필터의 효과분석)

  • Kim, Jae-Chul;Kwon, Young-Mok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we analyze on the effect of LCR filter to mitigate transient overvoltage on the high voltage induction motor fed by H-bridge cascaded 7-level inverter. The switching surge voltage that it was occurred in inverter appears transient overvoltage at the motor input terminal. the transient overvoltage becomes the major cause to occur the insulation failure by serious voltage stress in the stator winding of high voltage induction motor. The effect of transient overvoltage appears more serious in high voltage induction motor than low voltage induction motor. We selected LCR filter for reduction of the transient overvoltage. Consequently, we demonstrated that the LCR filter connected to the invertor output terminals greatly reduces the transient voltage stress and ringing. The results of simulation show the suppression of transient overvoltage at the motor end of a long cable. using EMTP

Optimized Capacitor Bank Design for Capacitive Current Test for High Power Laboratory and Analysis with EMTP Simulation (대전력 시험소의 부하시험용 콘덴서 뱅크의 최적 설계 및 EMTP 해석)

  • Ahn, S.H.;Lee, H.C.;Ham, G.H.;Kim, H.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07c
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    • pp.1220-1223
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    • 1998
  • High Power Laboratory is the facility for building to simulate the various phenomena generated from electric systems of the real world and to test making and breaking capability, switching capability and durability of circuit breaker, switchgear and other electric utilities, moreover, load equipments which contain capacitor bank is installed for studying the diverse effects originated from the constituent of load through entire systems or receiving end. Such factors, abnormal voltage or current, can be serious in electrical systems, especially, in the case caused by capacitive components such as overvoltage or inrushcurrent, the problems may be more fatal to the systems. In this paper, the optimal design of capacitor bank which will be equipped in High Power Laboratory, which is for simulating as closely as the practical phenomena resulted from the capacitive currents, and the verification aided by computer simulations are presented. For this, analysis of the circuit characteristics according to the standards which can be criteria of the capacitive current tests and the test circuit configuration in accordance with the analysis are proposed in prelude. In the body of the paper the optimal design of capacitor bank has been obtained on the basis of all conditions mentioned above and the test circuit configuration with LGIS test requirements. furthermore, analysis and verification for the design are derived by EMTP. finally, evaluation for the capacitor bank design and further study plan are concluded.

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Effect on Transient Stability According to Application of Adaptive Autoreclosure Using THD (THD를 이용한 적응형 재폐로 방법 적용 시 과도 안정도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Sung-Bum;Seo, Hun-Chul;Lee, Myong-Hee;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.201-202
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    • 2011
  • This paper compares the effect on transient stability by according to application of adaptive autoreclouse using THD with the one of conventional autoreclosure. These two autoreclousure methods are modeled by EMTP/MODELS and simulated according to various fault locations and fault clearing times. This paper analyzes transient stability using simulation results.

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