• Title/Summary/Keyword: EDM Tap

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A Study on the Electrical Discharge Blind Hole Tap Machining of STD11 with Copper Electrode (구리전극봉을 이용한 합금공구강재(STD11)의 비관통 방전 탭 가공에 관한 연구)

  • Park, In-Soo;Wang, Duck-Hyun;Kim, Gi-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2017
  • The technology of electrical discharge tap machining may be appropriate for making thread out of highly brittle material. Especially, it is very difficult to machine tap with the traditional method if the brittle material has been hardened by quenching. In this study, the shape of electrical discharge blind hole tap machining was analyzed by discharge time, discharge current, and the flushing hole condition after quenched the tool steel of STD11 has discharged the tap shape with a screw-shaped copper(Cu) electrode. An experimental design was planned and analyzed by Taguchi robust experimental design. The result showed that the shape of the blind hole discharge tap was influenced by the flushing hole, discharge time, and discharge current. The most important factor of the processing conditions was found to be the discharge current. When blind hole EDM with a copper electrode with a flushing hole was conducted, the discharged shape was found to be smooth and the angle of the discharged tapped thread was also found to be close to the thread angle of $60^{\circ}$. As the values of discharge time and discharge current increased, the EDMed surface coarsened due to the increase of the single discharge energy and the shape of the thread collapsing.

A Study on the Electrical Discharge Machining Tap by using Cu Electrodes of the Cold-Work Tool Steel (냉간 금형용 공구강의 Cu 전극을 이용한 방전 탭에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Eun-Ju;Park, In-Soo;Kim, Hu-Kwon;Wang, Duck-Hyun;Chung, Han-Shik;Lee, Kwang-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2016
  • Currently, an EDM tapping procedure has comprised some parts of the engraving discharge process for the press die. Usually, tapping has been used in cases where we are unable to mechanically machine using steelwork processes due to an increase in the hardness of a material after heat treatment in relation to a design change or missing process. Here, we analyze the influence of discharge tap shape on discharge time, discharge current, and the number of repetition conditions when a cold-work tool steel (STD11) has been treated with a discharge tapped by a screw-shaped cu electrode. The most important influence on processing condition has been determined to be the number of discharge repetitions. As this number increases, the angle reduction of a thread closes to an angle of the electrode via a power generation reduction. The optimal combination of conditions has been determined to be three discharge repetitions, $180{\mu}s$ of discharge time (same as existing regulations), and 25.4A of peak current. A 0.2749db advantage has emerged after comparing between this combination of optimal conditions and the SN rate of existing regulations.

A Study of Characteristics of the Wire-cut EDM Process in Aluminum Alloys (알루미늄합금의 와이어 컷 방전기공 특성에 과한 연구)

  • Lyu, Sung-Ki;An, Soon-Geon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2004
  • This study deals with the characteristics of wire-cut EDM(Electrical Discharge Machining)process in aluminum alloys. Besides 2 series and 7 series of aluminum alloys for aerospace applications, porous aluminum is tested, which is used for sound absorbing matherial and interior and exterior material of building. Jinyoung JW-30 wire cutting machine was used in this experiment. Tap wate passed a filter and ionization was used as the discharging solution. An immerision method was applied as a cooling method because it separates chips effectively and machinability is good even with low value of electric current. The speed of fabrication was estimated by measuring the travel distance of the work piece and time spent for the movement. As pulse-on-time increased the fabrication speed decreased. On the other hand, as peak voltage of peak current increased the fabrication speed increased. In general 7075 aluminum alloy resulted in higher fabrication speed.

A Study on Micro-Hole Drilling by EDM (미세구멍의 방전가공에 관한 연구)

  • 윤재웅;양민양
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.1147-1154
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    • 1990
  • Micro-hole drilling by EDM and production of fine rods for the tool electrode or other purpose have become very important in industry. This paper suggests a new method for production of very fine rods by ultrasonic-assisted chemical machining and describes the machining characteristics of micro-hole drilling by EDM. For fine rods, copper wires of initial diameter of 250.mum are used and successfully machined into a diameter of less than 30.mum with good repeatability. The ultrasonic agitation not only accelerated the material removal rate uniformly, but also produced smooth surfaces of fine rods. To drill the micro-hole, kerosene and pure water is used as a dielectric. From the experiment, water is superior to kerosene with respect to surface roughness of inlet and outlet of hole and machined surface as well as electrode wear. However, due to the electrochemical reaction of water, small pits are remained on the workpiece surface.