• 제목/요약/키워드: EDGE

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경계강조 보간법을 이용한 디지털방사선사진상의 개선에 관한 연구 (EDGE-DETECT INTERPOLATION FOR DIRECT DIGITAL PERIAPICAL IMAGES)

  • 송남규;고광준
    • 치과방사선
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.73-85
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to aid in the use of the digital images by edge-detect interpolation for direct digital periapical images using edge-detect interpolation. This study was performed by image processing of 20 digital periapical images; pixel replication, linear non-interpolation, linear interpolation. and edge-sensitive interpolation. The obtained results were as follows : 1. Pixel replication showed blocking artifact and serious image distortion. 2. Linear interpolation showed smoothing effect on the edge. 3. Edge-sensitive interpolation overcame the smoothing effect on the edge and showed better image.

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Influence of stiffener edge on the buckling load of holed composite plates

  • Zakeri, Mahnaz;Mozaffari, Ali;Katirae, Mohamad A.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.681-688
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, buckling load of edge stiffened composite plates is assessed. The effect of stiffener edge size, circular hole, and the fiber orientation angle on buckling behavior of composite plates under uni-axial compressive load is investigated. This paper includes two parts as experimental and numerical studies. L-shape composite plates are manufactured in three different layups. Then the buckling loads are experimentally determined. Subsequently, by using the numerical simulation, the size variation effects of stiffener edge and circular cutout on the plate buckling loads are analyzed in five different layups. The results show that cutout size, stiffener edge height and fiber orientation angle have important effects on buckling load. In addition, there is an optimum height for stiffener edge during different conditions.

AWGN 환경에서 국부 마스크를 이용한 에지 검출에 관한 연구 (A Study on Edge Detection using Local Mask in AWGN Environments)

  • 이창영;황용연;김남호
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2014년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.801-803
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    • 2014
  • 현대사회에서 영상처리는 여러 분야에서 활용되고 있으며, 이러한 영상처리 중에서 에지 검출은 대부분의 응용에서 필수적이다. 이러한 에지를 검출하기 위한 연구가 국내를 포함한 해외에서 진행되어 오고 있다. 대표적인 에지 검출 방법에는 Sobel, Prewitt, Roberts 등이 있다. 이러한 방법들은 AWGN(additive white Gaussian noise)에 훼손된 영상에서 에지 검출 특성이 미흡하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 기존의 방법들의 단점을 개선하기 위하여, 국부 마스크를 이용한 에지 검출 방법을 제안하였다.

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Combining an Edge-Based Method and a Direct Method for Robust 3D Object Tracking

  • Lomaliza, Jean-Pierre;Park, Hanhoon
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.167-177
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    • 2021
  • In the field of augmented reality, edge-based methods have been popularly used in tracking textureless 3D objects. However, edge-based methods are inherently vulnerable to cluttered backgrounds. Another way to track textureless or poorly-textured 3D objects is to directly align image intensity of 3D object between consecutive frames. Although the direct methods enable more reliable and stable tracking compared to using local features such as edges, they are more sensitive to occlusion and less accurate than the edge-based methods. Therefore, we propose a method that combines an edge-based method and a direct method to leverage the advantages from each approach. Experimental results show that the proposed method is much robust to both fast camera (or object) movements and occlusion while still working in real time at a frame rate of 18 Hz. The tracking success rate and tracking accuracy were improved by up to 84% and 1.4 pixels, respectively, compared to using the edge-based method or the direct method solely.

선박 보강부재 모서리 자동가공 시스템 개발 (Development of Automated Edge Milling System for Ship Stiffener Plate)

  • 신택영
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제26권4_2호
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    • pp.679-686
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    • 2023
  • According to the PSPC (Performance Standard for Protective coatings) rule, the edge preparation must keep 2R or 3-pass grinding. The stiffener plate edge grinding of the ship inside is manually progressed by worker and worked with just one pass grinding. In addition, the poor working condition cause grinding workers to avoid working in them, and the quality is determined by the skill-level of a worker. This research developed optimal tool for edge milling. In order to milling various collar plates edge, this research developed vision system that can recognize the edge points and it developed a program that operator can adjust the amount of cutting and speed, and add various features so that milling quality would be improved. So, this research focused on overcoming the difficulties in working condition and development of automated milling machine for ship stiffener plate.

연단보강된 직교이방성 Channel 단면 압축재의 탄성국부좌굴 (Elastic Local Buckling for Orthotropic Channel Section Compression Members with Edge Stiffeners)

  • 최원창;정상균;윤순종
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2001년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the analytical investigation pertaining to the local buckling behavior of orthotropic channel section compression members stiffened with unsymmetric stiffeners at its free edges. In the analysis, tile edge stiffener is modeled as a beam element or a plate element. The result of both cases is presented in graphical form so that the effects of edge stiffeners on the local buckling strength of edge stiffened channel section member can be found.

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Switching Function using Edge-Valued Decision Diagram

  • Park, Chun-Myoung
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.276-281
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a method of constructing the switching function using edge-valued decision diagrams. The proposed method is as following. The edge-valued decision diagram is a new data structure type of decision diagram which is recently used in constructing the digital logic systems based on the graph theory. Next, we apply edge-valued decision diagram to function minimization of digital logic systems. The proposed method has the visible, schematic and regular properties.

Edge 신호의 보존에 효과적인 방향 지향성 cubic convolution 보간 기법 (Cubic convolution scaler optimized to preserve the edge data)

  • 이순진;한종기
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.122-124
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    • 2014
  • 보간 기법은 영상의 해상도를 변경하는 것이다. 멀티미디어 기기의 해상도가 다양하기 때문에 원 영상은 각각에 맞는 해상도로 변경되어야 한다. 해상도 변경은 존재하지 않는 값을 임의로 만들어 채우는 것이기 때문에 왜곡이 발생한다. 대부분의 scaler에서는 수평과 수직 방향으로 해상도 변경을 하는데, 이 때문에 edge 영역에서는 왜곡이 더 많이 발생하며 쉽게 눈에 띈다. 본 논문에서는 edge 방향에서 발생하는 왜곡을 극복하기 위해 영상의 edge 정보와 Cubic Convolution을 이용해 임의의 배율로 해상도를 변경하는 방법을 제안한다.

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직선 edge에 의해 회절된 초음파 집속음장의 초점부근에서의 비선형 현상 (Non-linear phenomenon adjacent to focal plane within the focused fields diffracted by a straight edge)

  • 김정순
    • 한국음향학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국음향학회 1998년도 학술발표대회 논문집 제17권 2호
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    • pp.243-246
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    • 1998
  • 집속음장의 고조파성분을 이용한 초음파영상의 특성을 해석하기 위해 집속된 가우스 음원에 직선 edge를 초점면 및 초점면의 전, 후방에 삽입하여 edge의 후방에서 생성되는 음장을 조사하였다. 계산에서는 그린함수의 간단화를 위해 Fresnel근사를 이용하였고, 실험에서는 성형전극을 형성시킨 1.9MHz 요면진동자에 의한 가우스분포의 음장을 갖는 초음파빔에 수직하게 edge를 삽입시켰다. 음장의 이론해석 및 실험결과, 초점면의 제2고조파의 빔형상을 제외하고는 계산치와 실험치가 잘 일치하고 있으며, 제2고조파의 공간 분해능이 기본파에 비해 높음을 알았다.

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NORMAL EDGE-TRANSITIVE CIRCULANT GRAPHS

  • Sim, Hyo-Seob;Kim, Young-Won
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.317-324
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    • 2001
  • A Cayley graph of a finite group G is called normal edge-transitive if its automorphism group has a subgroup which both normalized G and acts transitively on edges. In this paper, we consider Cayley graphs of finite cyclic groups, namely, finite circulant graphs. We characterize the normal edge-transitive circulant graphs and determine the normal edge-transitive circulant graphs of prime power order in terms of lexicographic products.

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