• Title/Summary/Keyword: E-document

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History Document Image Background Noise and Removal Methods

  • Ganchimeg, Ganbold
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.11-24
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    • 2015
  • It is common for archive libraries to provide public access to historical and ancient document image collections. It is common for such document images to require specialized processing in order to remove background noise and become more legible. Document images may be contaminated with noise during transmission, scanning or conversion to digital form. We can categorize noises by identifying their features and can search for similar patterns in a document image to choose appropriate methods for their removal. In this paper, we propose a hybrid binarization approach for improving the quality of old documents using a combination of global and local thresholding. This article also reviews noises that might appear in scanned document images and discusses some noise removal methods.

Development of Common Document Structure based on XML for Representing Mechanical Part and Assembly Information (기계 조립품 정보의 표현을 위한 XML기반 공용문서 구조)

  • 정태형;박승현;윤성원
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.180-187
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    • 2003
  • In engineering design environment it is hard to link design data and systems because the types of them are disparate. Therefore, the importance of metadata has increased. Some researches have been executed to develop metadata. But they cannot interact with other metadata and are difficult to extend. The purpose of this paper is to develop a common document structure which represents the general information of mechanical part assembly using XML, and to use it as base documents in order to integrate design data and systems. It is composed of part, assembly and user documents. Part document represents the information of a part independently to part type. Assembly document represents the location of constituent part documents. User document represents user's information. Common documents can be used as a broker between design data and systems, and it can improve the interpretability and reusability of document. We applied the developed common document structure to 2-stage spur gear drive.

A Method of XML Mapping Canonicalization for E-Business Integration (전자상거래 통합을 위한 XML 매핑 정형화 기법)

  • 안우영;홍창범
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2004
  • XML is becoming the standard of the new document exchanging. Due to the ablility expressing various types of document structure through XML, RosettaNet and BizTalk are using XML as a core technology in the part of e-Business. Framework is running Business process each other different standard. Internal documents in each company should be transformed differently without any loss to work with other companies. In this paper, transforming Processor based on XML mapping information from XML document information.

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Techno - Economic Issues of Electronic Journal for Implementation (전자저널 도입의 기술.경제적 타당성 검토)

  • 설성수;남수현;윤배현
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.69-82
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    • 1998
  • As a new medium for knowledge diffusion, E-Journal is expected to be a general type of scholarly communication. However, the techno - economic problems have hindered the advancement of the E-Journal. For the technical aspects, there are problems such as the standardization of document format, automatization of the document preparation, forward and backward link between documents. Also there are necessities for the support of the information infrastructure of digital library and information superhighway. For the economic domain, reengineering of total publishing cycle is considered and the new paradigm of peer review is analyzed. We pointed out that the main difficulties in the diffusion of E-Journal are on the promotion of service and technological advance, not the price and marketing strategy.

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A Study on the Establishment of Master Plan on the Operation of the Electronic Bill of Lading in Korea (한국에서의 전자선화증권 운용을 위한 종합계획수립에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Seok-Beom;Shen, Reng-Guang
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.129-153
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    • 2004
  • In order to succeed in e-Trade Project in Korea, the related parties endeavor to introduce the e-title registry model such as Bolero model(Title Registry Model) and TEDI model (Repository Service Provider Model). Prior to mentioning the Model of e-Title Registry, desirable Global e-Trade Platform is the platform connecting Global e-Trade Platforms in each country and Bolero's Core Messaging Platform and e-Title Registry must be established in each country. Each e-Title Registry must be connected with another registry. Like Korea, Recognized Electronic Document Repository must be established as proxy for preserving, attesting, carrying out sending and receiving electronic document to prevent from disputes between parties and to carry out notarizing electronic documents and related transaction. The purpose of this paper is to promote the introduction of e-Title Registry in the e-Trade and to streamline the procedures of the electronic bill of lading.

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The Implementation of Integrated e-Catalog Transformation and Management System based on B2B using XSLT (XSLT를 이용한 B2B 기반의 통합형 e-Catalog 변환 및 관리 시스템 구현)

  • 김명진;김윤기;최일선;정회경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.496-499
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    • 2003
  • It is said that electronic documents to exchange information about goods and service in electronic form for electronic commerce between enterprise and enterprise (B2B) liver or enterprise and consumer(B2C) are e-Catalog, e-Catalog used in electronic commerce is important element that can express well enterprise's special quality of goods and product effectively from infinite Internet space. However, e-Catalog system been using in electronic commerce is no clear concept and consistent component etc. and is constructing each other dissimilar system and there is shortcoming that can not use e-Catalog information in exchange and transaction thereby. Hereupon, in this paper, defined e-Catalog document rescue that can process goods information configurationally using XML Schema to increase interoperability in selfishness species system. Also, change e-Catalog document that was defined as XML to e-Catalog document of other structure using XSLT and designed and embody integrated e-Catalog system so that may manage.

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The Implementation of Integrated e-Catalog Transformation and Management System based on B2B using XSLT (XSLT를 이용한 B2B 기반의 통합형 e-Catalog 변환 및 관리 시스템 구현)

  • 김윤기;김창수;정회경
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.1582-1589
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    • 2003
  • It is said that electronic documents to exchange information about goods and service in electronic form for electronic commerce between enterprise and enterprise(B2B) liver or enterprise and consumer(B2C) are e-Catalog, e-Catalog used in electronic commerce is important element that can express well enterprise's special quality of goods and product effectively from infinite Internet space. However, e-Catalog system been using in electronic commerce is no clear concept and consistent component etc. and is constructing each other dissimilar system and there is shortcoming that can not use e-Catalog information in exchange and transaction thereby. Hereupon, in this paper, defined e-Catalog document rescue that can process goods information configurationally using XML Schema to increase interoperability in selfishness species system. Also, change e-Catalog document that was defined as XML to e-Catalog document of other structure using XSLT and designed and embody integrated e-Catalog system so that may manage.

A Study of e-Catalog System for efficiency of B2B electronic commerce Based on XML (B2B 전자 상거래의 효율성을 위한 XML 기반의 e-Catalog 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 김명진;최종근;김윤기;정회경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.264-267
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    • 2003
  • B2B electronic commerce of various form is gone present and e-Catalog that is used in electronic commerce is important element middle who can express well special quality of corporation's goods and product most effectively from infinite internet space. But, e-Catalog system that is used in electronic commerce is no clear concept and consistent component etc. and is constructing dissimilar system and there is shortcoming that can not use e-Catalog information exchange and transaction thereby. Propose XML(eXtensible Markup Language) in e-Catalog's standard document format to augment interoperability in selfishness species system in treatise that see hereupon, and defined e-Catalog document structure that can process goods information configurationally because using XML Schema. Also, e-Catalog registry system that offer search, registration service using e-Catalog document that is defined by XML design and embody.

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Integrated E-Catalog Registry System Based on XML (XML 기반의 통합형 전자 카탈로그 등록 시스템)

  • 최일선;김창수;정회경
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1341-1350
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    • 2003
  • At present, the electronic catalog format and the process system which are used in B2B (Business-To-Business) electronic commerce are applying different system architectures according to their businesses and industries characteristics. B2B business corporations using the electronic commerce started to consider the importance of standard electronic catalog format to enhance their interoperability. As a result, the necessity of unified electronic catalog system gathered strength in exchanging and managing enormous information of electronic catalog process system constructed in each corporation and industry. Therefore, we suggest data format to improve interoperability using XML (eXtensible Markup Language), as a standard document format in electronic catalog document and define the structure of electronic catalog document in processing the information of goods using XML Schema. In addition, we presents the integrated electronic catalog registry system which provides the service of searching and registering using the electronic catalog document defined through XML for each corporation to use it in electronic marketplace. Furthermore, we exhibits a model of the electronic catalog document that improves its interoperability and reusability in electronic commerce and a model of integrated electronic catalog system.

Design and implementation of XML document edit system that intend to MathML mathematical formula structure representation (MathML 수식 구조 표현을 지향하는 XML 문서 편집 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • 김철순;정회경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.363-367
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    • 2002
  • Represent of mathematical formula used within system handling document that is nonstructural in existent document editing system that is used in electron document processing that use computer is represented or processed by method that is nonstructural of image or text or etc. Such mathematical formular causes relative inconvenience to readablility and reusability of document and processing and exchange of document. Therefore, document editing system is required that can overcome such nonadvantage and apply MathML mathematical formula structure on efficiently structural document. Therefore, designed and implemented that document editing system for structural document creation of XML base that can mathematical formular editing of MathML base in this paper.

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