• 제목/요약/키워드: E-Government Benchmarking

검색결과 6건 처리시간 0.019초

E-Governmentfor Efficient Governance: Instructive Cooperation of the Republic of Belarus and the Republic of Korea in the Sphere of e-Government

  • Tchouechov, Viktor I.;Zhmakina, Tatiana V.
    • 한국멀티미디어학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2018
  • The transformation of the processes of governance using the Information and Communication Technologies is aimed at bringing in faster and transparent service delivery, accountability, information sharing and people participation in the decision-making and government processes. The implementation of e-Government requires a comprehensive strategy that is not only sensitive to existing political and economic conditions and realities but is also benchmarked on global best practices. The article reviews the handbook E-Government and Governance Efficiency that provides an insight to research that is being undertaken in the e-Government area, gives an in-depth understanding of critical issues involved in e-Government, and provides expert opinion and recommendations for the Republic of Belarus to augment its potential. It studies the Korean experience on e-Government with special focus on such concepts as e-Government benchmarking, mGovernment, Smart Government and u-Government.

전자정부 대국민 정보서비스 효율성 분석을 통한 벤치마킹 설계 (Design of the Benchmark through the Efficiency Analysis of Public Information Services of E-government)

  • 신승효;김승희;김우제
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.405-420
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop an evaluation model for e-government system in Korea which is one of world best practices of e-government systems. We have presented a method to perform an efficiency analysis of each e-government service which in a component of e-government system in Korea and to establish a benchmark target for each e-government service. To do this, the output-oriented DEA(Data Envelopment Analysis) CCR model was performed for the selected 12 e-government public services of Korean e-government system in this paper. As a result of DEA analysis, first the internet civil appeal support service, the employment comprehensive information service, and the company support information service were evaluated as the efficient solutions among the 12 e-government public services. Second the remaining 9 e-government public services were evaluated as the inefficient information services which should be improved in terms of their service levels. Finally the benchmark targets for the inefficient e-government services were suggested to improve those inefficient systems through DEA analysis.

연구회 및 출연연구기관의 새로운 경영모형

  • 유성재;이정원
    • 기술경영경제학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 기술경영경제학회 2003년도 제22회 동계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.155-172
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    • 2003
  • Government Research Institutes(GRI), together with universities and private research labs, constitute the core of the Korea's national innovation system, The aim of this paper is to analyze the current system of GRIs and the National Research Councils(RC) in Korea, and suggest some policy recommendations conducive to achieving a world class competitive research system. To identify the problems and policy issues, we have conducted interviews (with executives staffs of RCs, GRIs and government ministries) and questionnaire surveys. For benchmarking purposes, we have visited 9 public research institutes in the USA, UK, Germany, and France. From the analysis of the problems revealed from the interviews and questionnaires, 6 policy variables are identified: three of them, which we call systemware variables, are governance structure, resources allocation system, and management control system; and the other three, which we call humanware variables, are visions and strategic goals, leadership, and research manpower, respectively. We have found that 1;he current GRI/RC systems are inefficient mainly due to the rigid and bureaucratic governance structure and inconsistent resource (i.e., government budgets) allocation systems. We reject the idea of replacing the current RC system with such radical alternatives as 're-governmentization'or 'privatization'. Instead we recommend that the government introduce a better system of governance and national budget allocations, which in turn would help induce a better management control systems, clear research visions and goals, strong leadership on the part of the RC chairman, and more creative and motivated researchers. These recommendations may provide opportunities and rooms for chairmen of RCs and presidents of GRIs to exercise more positive leadership in terms of fitting the visions and goal of GRIs to the national R&D strategy and creating a rational management control system as well as motivating researchers in GRIs to be more creative and productive.

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New Distribution Strategies of Korean SMEs in Post COVID-19 Pandemic Era: Focusing on the Innovation of Official Distribution Channels

  • Lee, Min-Jae;Jung, Jin-Sup
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.153-168
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    • 2021
  • Purpose - In this study, we aim to explore new distribution strategies for sustainable growth in the era of the 4th industrial revolution, focusing on SMEs (small and medium-sized enterprises) in Korea, and suggest ways to upgrade the government's official distribution channel to the next level. Design/methodology - First of all, this paper explored the prior research, the current status of sales support for SMEs, and the changes in the distribution industry due to COVID-19 pandemic. Based on Moon (2016)'s ABCD strategic model - Agility, Benchmarking, Convergence, and Dedication, the study then derived directions in which official distribution channels should move and the new distribution strategy for Korean SMEs to secure competitive advantage. Findings - First, in terms of 'Agility', in order to upgrade official distribution channels, which are currently at some competitive disadvantages compared to private distribution companies, we must quickly introduce technologies for the 4th industrial revolution, such as AI, Big Data, etc., and establish precise strategies to strengthen the capabilities of SMEs. Second, in terms of 'Benchmarking', the use of "Chamelezones" has been increasing to enhance the competitiveness of offline stores in line with recent ontact trends. Therefore, official distribution channels should also benchmark such cases, strengthening their competitiveness by utilizing offline spaces more efficiently and effectively. Third, in terms of 'Convergence', in line with the rapidly changing trend of the times, official distribution channels should also promote active partnerships with media commerce, e-commerce and ICT platforms, as well as cooperation with private retailers, and focus on creating synergy effects through them. Finally, from the perspective of 'Dedication', digitalization should be promoted step by step, finding the sector that can accelerate digital among the value chains of official distribution channels, and continuing to discuss how to digitize it realistically. Originality/value - Based on this analysis, we have presented strategies and implications for innovating official distribution channels for SMEs, which will contribute to enhancing the competitive advantage of official distribution channels in the post COVID-19 pandemic era.

Movie Popularity Classification Based on Support Vector Machine Combined with Social Network Analysis

  • Dorjmaa, Tserendulam;Shin, Taeksoo
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.167-183
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    • 2017
  • The rapid growth of information technology and mobile service platforms, i.e., internet, google, and facebook, etc. has led the abundance of data. Due to this environment, the world is now facing a revolution in the process that data is searched, collected, stored, and shared. Abundance of data gives us several opportunities to knowledge discovery and data mining techniques. In recent years, data mining methods as a solution to discovery and extraction of available knowledge in database has been more popular in e-commerce service fields such as, in particular, movie recommendation. However, most of the classification approaches for predicting the movie popularity have used only several types of information of the movie such as actor, director, rating score, language and countries etc. In this study, we propose a classification-based support vector machine (SVM) model for predicting the movie popularity based on movie's genre data and social network data. Social network analysis (SNA) is used for improving the classification accuracy. This study builds the movies' network (one mode network) based on initial data which is a two mode network as user-to-movie network. For the proposed method we computed degree centrality, betweenness centrality, closeness centrality, and eigenvector centrality as centrality measures in movie's network. Those four centrality values and movies' genre data were used to classify the movie popularity in this study. The logistic regression, neural network, $na{\ddot{i}}ve$ Bayes classifier, and decision tree as benchmarking models for movie popularity classification were also used for comparison with the performance of our proposed model. To assess the classifier's performance accuracy this study used MovieLens data as an open database. Our empirical results indicate that our proposed model with movie's genre and centrality data has by approximately 0% higher accuracy than other classification models with only movie's genre data. The implications of our results show that our proposed model can be used for improving movie popularity classification accuracy.

혁신 클러스터에서 일괄지원 시스템으로써의 중심연계기관의 역할: 일본 카나가와 사이언스 파크 사례연구 (The Role of a Central Network Agent as an Encompassed Supporting System in the Innovative Cluster: The Case of Kanagawa Science Park in Japan)

  • 이승철
    • 한국경제지리학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.45-63
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    • 2004
  • 현재 우리나라의 국가경쟁력을 제고하기 위한 방안으로 활발히 추진되고 있는 정책은 지역별 산업 특수성에 기반한 혁신 클러스터 구축이라 볼 수 있다. 이러한 혁신 클러스터를 구축하는데 있어 각 부처별로 지역경제 주체들의 효율적인 운영 및 사업행위를 위한 지원 및 매개 시스템을 과잉 구축함으로써 정책적 제도적 중복지원이 발생하여 그 효율성을 감소 시키고 있다. 따라서 이를 효율적으로 일괄 지원할 수 있는 중심연계 거점기관 육성이 핵심적 과제가 되고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 선진사례로써 일본의 혁신 클러스터에서 핵심적인 중심연계기관 역할을 담당하고 있는 카나카와 사이언스 파크 (Kanagawa Science Park: KSP)를 고찰함으로써 우리나라 혁신 클러스터 구축을 위한 정책적 함의를 도출하는데 주 목적을 둔다. KSP는 (주)KSP (재)카나가와 하이테크재단 (Kanagawa High-Technology Foundation KTF)와 (재)카나가와 과학기술 아카데키(Kanagawa Academy of Science and Technology Foundation: KAST)로 나뉘어져 기관별 지원분업 형태로 운영되고 있으며, 이들간의 밀접한 네트워크를 형성하여 실질적인 연구개발에서 상용화에 이르기까지의 일괄지원시스템을 갖추고 있을 뿐만 아니라, 혁신 클러스터를 구성하는 경제주체들 간에 필요한 기술, 지식 및 정보가 원활히 이전될 수 있도록 하는 중심연계기관의 역할을 하고 있다. 이와 같은 KSP 운영시스템의 사례연구를 토대로 본 논문은 우리나라의 지역적 특성에 맞는 일괄지원시스템 기반의 중심연계기관의 필요성을 제시하고 있다.

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