• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamic topic modeling(DTM)

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Tweets analysis using a Dynamic Topic Modeling : Focusing on the 2019 Koreas-US DMZ Summit (트윗의 타임 시퀀스를 활용한 DTM 분석 : 2019 남북미정상회동 이벤트를 중심으로)

  • Ko, EunJi;Choi, SunYoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.308-313
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    • 2021
  • In this study, tweets about the 2019 Koreas-US DMZ Summit were collected along with a time sequence and analyzed by a sequential topic modeling method, Dynamic Topic Modeling(DTM). In microblogging services such as Twitter, unstructured data that mixes news and an opinion about a single event occurs at the same time on a large scale, and information and reactions are produced in the same message format. Therefore, to grasp a topic trend, the contextual meaning can be found only by performing pattern analysis reflecting the characteristics of sequential data. As a result of calculating the DTM after obtaining the topic coherence score and evaluating the Latent Dirichlet Allocation(LDA), 30 topics related to news reports and opinions were derived, and the probability of occurrence of each topic and keywords were dynamically evolving. In conclusion, the study found that DTM is a suitable model for analyzing the trend of integrated topics in a specific event over time.

Analysis of Global Media Reporting Trends for K-fashion -Applying Dynamic Topic Modeling- (K 패션에 대한 글로벌 미디어 보도 경향 분석 -다이내믹 토픽 모델링(Dynamic Topic Modeling)의 적용-)

  • Hyosun An;Jiyoung Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.1004-1022
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    • 2022
  • This study seeks to investigate K-fashion's external image by examining the trends in global media reporting. It applies Dynamic Topic Modeling (DTM), which captures the evolution of topics in a sequentially organized corpus of documents, and consists of text preprocessing, the determination of the number of topics, and a timeseries analysis of the probability distribution of words within topics. The data set comprised 551 online media articles on 'Korean fashion' or 'K-fashion' published on Google News between 2010 and 2021. The analysis identifies seven topics: 'brand look and style,' 'lifestyle,' 'traditional style,' 'Seoul Fashion Week (SFW) event,' 'model size,' 'K-pop,' and 'fashion market,' as well as annual topic proportion trends. It also explores annual word changes within the topic and indicates increasing and decreasing word patterns. In most topics, the probability distribution of the word 'brand' is confirmed to be on the increase, while 'digital,' 'platform,' and 'virtual' have been newly created in the 'SFW event' topic. Moreover, this study confirms the transition of each K-fashion topic over the past 12 years, along with various factors related to Hallyu content, traditional culture, government support, and digital technology innovation.

Investigation of Research Trends in the D(Data)·N(Network)·A(A.I) Field Using the Dynamic Topic Model (다이나믹 토픽 모델을 활용한 D(Data)·N(Network)·A(A.I) 중심의 연구동향 분석)

  • Wo, Chang Woo;Lee, Jong Yun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2020
  • The Topic Modeling research, the methodology for deduction keyword within literature, has become active with the explosion of data from digital society transition. The research objective is to investigate research trends in D.N.A.(Data, Network, Artificial Intelligence) field using DTM(Dynamic Topic Model). DTM model was applied to the 1,519 of research projects with SW·A.I technology classifications among ICT(Information and Communication Technology) field projects between 6 years(2015~2020). As a result, technology keyword for D.N.A. field; Big data, Cloud, Artificial Intelligence, extended keyword; Unstructured, Edge Computing, Learning, Recognition was appeared every year, and accordingly that the above technology is being researched inclusively from other projects can be inferred. Finally, it is expected that the result from this paper become useful for future policy·R&D planning and corporation's technology·marketing strategy.

Research Trend Analysis for Smart Grids Using Dynamic Topic Modeling (동적 토픽분석을 활용한 스마트그리드 연구동향 분석)

  • Na, Sang-Tae;Ahn, Joo-Eon;Jung, Min-Ho;Kim, Ja-Hee
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.4
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    • pp.613-620
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    • 2017
  • The power grid has been changed to a smart grid system to satisfy the growing need for power grid complexity, demand, reliability, security, and efficiency with a combination of existing power and ICT technology. This study analyzes the research trends in smart grid technology in the period since the introduction of the smart grid system and compares it with industrial trends to grasp the progress and characteristics of Smart Grid technology and look for ways to innovate the technology. To do this, we analyze the research trends using dynamic topic modeling, which is capable of time-series research topic analysis. Next, we compare the results of research trends with industrial trends analyzed by Gartner's experts to demonstrate that smart grid research is evolving to the level of industrialization. The results of this study are quantitative analysis through data mining, and it is expected that it will be used in many fields such as companies that want to participate in industry and government agencies that need to establish policies by showing more objective analysis results.

Analysis of Research Topic Trend in Library and Information Science Using Dynamic Topic Modeling (다이나믹토픽모델링을 활용한 문헌정보학 분야의 토픽 변화 분석)

  • Kim, SeonWook;Yang, Kiduk;Lee, HyeKyung
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.265-284
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    • 2022
  • This study applied dynamic topic modeling on titles and abstracts of 55,442 academic papers in 85 SSCI journals from 2001 to 2020 in order to analyze research topic trend in library and information science. The analysis revealed four major themes of library management, informatics, library service, and library system in 10 major topics. The results also showed subtopics in information science and library management topic areas to change over time, while library service remained stable over 20 years to establish itself as a robust topic. In addition, medical information emerged as a significant sub-topic of informatics, thus exemplifying the interdisciplinary characteristics of library and information science field.

Detection of Complaints of Non-Face-to-Face Work before and during COVID-19 by Using Topic Modeling and Sentiment Analysis (동적 토픽 모델링과 감성 분석을 이용한 COVID-19 구간별 비대면 근무 부정요인 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sun Min;Chun, Se Jin;Park, Sang Un;Lee, Tae Wook;Kim, Woo Ju
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.277-301
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    • 2021
  • Purpose The purpose of this study is to analyze the sentiment responses of the general public to non-face-to-face work using text mining methodology. As the number of non-face-to-face complaints is increasing over time, it is difficult to review and analyze in traditional methods such as surveys, and there is a limit to reflect real-time issues. Approach This study has proposed a method of the research model, first by collecting and cleansing the data related to non-face-to-face work among tweets posted on Twitter. Second, topics and keywords are extracted from tweets using LDA(Latent Dirichlet Allocation), a topic modeling technique, and changes for each section are analyzed through DTM(Dynamic Topic Modeling). Third, the complaints of non-face-to-face work are analyzed through the classification of positive and negative polarity in the COVID-19 section. Findings As a result of analyzing 1.54 million tweets related to non-face-to-face work, the number of IDs using non-face-to-face work-related words increased 7.2 times and the number of tweets increased 4.8 times after COVID-19. The top frequently used words related to non-face-to-face work appeared in the order of remote jobs, cybersecurity, technical jobs, productivity, and software. The words that have increased after the COVID-19 were concerned about lockdown and dismissal, and business transformation and also mentioned as to secure business continuity and virtual workplace. New Normal was newly mentioned as a new standard. Negative opinions found to be increased in the early stages of COVID-19 from 34% to 43%, and then stabilized again to 36% through non-face-to-face work sentiment analysis. The complaints were, policies such as strengthening cybersecurity, activating communication to improve work productivity, and diversifying work spaces.

Review of Wind Energy Publications in Korea Citation Index using Latent Dirichlet Allocation (잠재디리클레할당을 이용한 한국학술지인용색인의 풍력에너지 문헌검토)

  • Kim, Hyun-Goo;Lee, Jehyun;Oh, Myeongchan
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2020
  • The research topics of more than 1,900 wind energy papers registered in the Korean Journal Citation Index (KCI) were modeled into 25 topics using latent directory allocation (LDA), and their consistency was cross-validated through principal component analysis (PCA) of the document word matrix. Key research topics in the wind energy field were identified as "offshore, wind farm," "blade, design," "generator, voltage, control," 'dynamic, load, noise," and "performance test." As a new method to determine the similarity between research topics in journals, a systematic evaluation method was proposed to analyze the correlation between topics by constructing a journal-topic matrix (JTM) and clustering them based on topic similarity between journals. By evaluating 24 journals that published more than 20 wind energy papers, it was confirmed that they were classified into meaningful clusters of mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, marine engineering, and renewable energy. It is expected that the proposed systematic method can be applied to the evaluation of the specificity of subsequent journals.