• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamic programming algorithm

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Seam Finding Algorithm using the Brightness Difference Between Pictures in 360 VR (360 VR을 구성하는 영상들 간 밝기 차이를 이용한 seam finding 알고리즘)

  • Nam, Da-yoon;Han, Jong-Ki
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.896-913
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    • 2018
  • Seam finding algorithm is one of the most important techniques to construct the high quality 360 VR image. We found that some degradations, such as ghost effect, are generated when the conventional seam finding algorithms (for examples, Voronoi algorithm, Dynamic Programming algorithm, Graph Cut algorithm) are applied, because those make the inefficient masks which cross the body of main objects. In this paper, we proposed an advanced seam finding algorithm providing the efficient masks which go through background region, instead of the body of objects. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms the conventional techniques in the viewpoint of the quality of the stitched image.

Optimal Daily Hydrothermal Unit Commitment (수.화력 발전기의 일간 기동정지계획)

  • Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.11a
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 1987
  • An improved hydrothermal unit commitment algorithm is proposed for the purpose of optimal operation of electric power system. Especially, Dynamic Programming Method which is main scheme of the algorithm is modified to assure the feasible solution all the time. The effectiveness of the algorithm has been demonstrated by applying to a sample system.

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An Improved algorithm for RNA secondary structure prediction based on dynamic programming algorithm (향상된 다이내믹 프로그래밍 기반 RNA 이차구조 예측)

  • Namsrai, Oyun-Erdene;Jung, Kwang-Su;Kim, Sun-Shin;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2005
  • A ribonucleic acid (RNA) is one of the two types of nucleic acids found in living organisms. An RNA molecule represents a long chain of monomers called nucleotides. The sequence of nucleotides of an RNA molecule constitutes its primary structure, and the pattern of pairing between nucleotides determines the secondary structure of an RNA. Non-coding RNA genes produce transcripts that exert their function without ever producing proteins. Predicting the secondary structure of non-coding RNAs is very important for understanding their functions. We focus on Nussinov's algorithm as useful techniques for predicting RNA secondary structures. We introduce a new traceback matrix and scoring table to improve above algorithm. And the improved prediction algorithm provides better levels of performance than the originals.

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Development of a Genetic Algorithm for the optimization in River Water Quality Management System (하천 수질관리 시스템에서 최적화를 위한 유전알고리즘의 개발)

  • 성기석;조재현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 2001
  • Finding the optimal solution in the river water quality management system is very hard with the non-linearity of the water quality model. Many suggested methods for that using the linear programming, non-linear programming and dynamic programming, are failed to give an optimal solution of sufficient accuracy and satisfaction. We studied a method to find a solution optimizing the river water quality management in the aspect of the efficiency and the cost of the waste water treatment facilities satisfying the water Quality goals. In the suggested method, we use the QUAL2E water quality model and the genetic algorithm. A brief result of the project to optimize the water quality management in the Youngsan river is presented.

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Development of a Robot Off-Line Programming System with Collision Detection

  • Lee, Sang-Cheol;Lee, Kwae-Hi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.113.2-113
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we present a robot off-Line programming system with collision detection. The collision detection is a very important factor of robot oft-line programming system for collision avoidance, path planning, and so on. The System developed in this paper, basically using an algorithm for the minimum distance calculation between general polyhedra. The proposed system shows an exact and interactive result in static and dynamic environments.

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Integer Programming Approach to the Heterogeneous Fleet Vehicle Routing Problem (복수 차량 유형에 대한 차량경로문제의 정수계획 해법)

  • Choi Eunjeong;Lee Tae Han;Park Sungsoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2002
  • We consider the heterogeneous fleet vehicle routing problem (HVRP), a variant of the classical vehicle routing problem (VRP). The HVRP differs from the classical VRP in that it deals with a heterogeneous fleet of vehicles having various capacities, fixed costs, and variables costs. Therefore the HVRP is to find the fleet composition and a set of routes with minimum total cost. We give an integer programming formulation of the problem and propose an algorithm to solve it. Although the formulation has exponentially many variables, we can efficiently solve the linear programming relaxation of it by using the column generation technique. To generate profitable columns we solve a shortest path problem with capacity constraints using dynamic programming. After solving the linear programming relaxation, we apply a branch-and-bound procedure. We test the proposed algorithm on a set of benchmark instances. Test results show that the algorithm gives best-known solutions to almost all instances.

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Multi-Dimensional Traveling Salesman Problem Scheme Using Top-n Skyline Query (Top-n 스카이라인 질의를 이용한 다차원 외판원 순회문제 기법)

  • Jin, ChangGyun;Oh, Dukshin;Kim, Jongwan
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2020
  • The traveling salesman problem is an algorithmic problem tasked with finding the shortest route that a salesman visits, visiting each city and returning to the started city. Due to the exponential time complexity of TSP, it's hard to implement on cases like amusement park or delivery. Also, TSP is hard to meet user's demand that is associated with multi-dimensional attributes like travel time, interests, waiting time because it uses only one attribute - distance between nodes. This paper proposed Top-n Skyline-Multi Dimension TSP to resolve formerly adverted problems. The proposed algorithm finds the shortest route faster than the existing method by decreasing the number of operations, selecting multi-dimensional nodes according to the dominance of skyline. In the simulation, we compared computation time of dynamic programming algorithm to the proposed a TS-MDT algorithm, and it showed that TS-MDT was faster than dynamic programming algorithm.

A Development of Arrival Scheduling and Advisory Generation Algorithms based on Point-Merge Procedure (Point-Merge 절차를 이용한 도착 스케줄링 및 조언 정보 생성 알고리즘 개발)

  • Hong, Sungkweon;Kim, Soyeun;Jeon, Daekeun;Eun, Yeonju;Oh, Eun-Mi
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes arrival scheduling and advisory generation algorithms which can be used in the terminal airspace with Point-Merge procedures. The proposed scheduling algorithm consists of two steps. In the first step, the algorithm computes aircraft schedules at the entrance of the Point-Merge sequencing legs based on First-Come First-Served(FCFS) strategy. Then, in the second step, optimal sequence and schedules of all aircraft at the runway are computed using Multi-Objective Dynamic Programming(MODP) method. Finally, the advisories that have to be provided to the air traffic controllers are generated. To demonstrate the proposed algorithms, the simulation was conducted based on Jeju International Airport environments.

Batch Scheduling of Incompatible Job Families with Sequence Independent Setup Times (공정 교체 시간을 고려한 배치작업의 일정계획)

  • 김주일;이영훈
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.69-83
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    • 2001
  • The problem of minimizing total tardiness on a batch processing machine with incompatible job families when there are sequence independent setup times between families is studied where all jobs of the same family have identical processing times and jobs of different families cannot be processed together. A batch processing machine can process a number of jobs, within a maximal batch size, simultaneously as a batch. The processing time required of each batch is equal to the one of jobs. A dynamic programming algorithm which gives the optimal solution, and several heuristics are presented. Performance of simple dispatching rules based on due dates are compared, and the best of them is used as an initial solution for the decomposition algorithm, which is shown to give good schedules in relatively short computational time.

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Application of Dynamic Programming to Optimization of a System Reliability

  • Sok, Yong-U
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.130-145
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    • 1998
  • This paper is concerned with the optimization of a system reliability. Two kinds of the reliability model for optimal allocation of parallel redundancy are considered. The algorithm for solving the optimal redundancy problem is proposed by the use of dynamic programming(DP) method. The problem is approached with a standard DP formulation and the DP algorithm is applied to the model and then the optimal solution is found by the backtracking method. The method is applicable to the models having no constraints or having a cost constraint subject to a specified minimum requirement of the system reliability. A consequence of this study is that the developed computer program package are implemental for the optimization of the system reliability.

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