• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamic motions

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Analysis of Motions and Wave Loads of Twin-Hull Ships in Waves (쌍동선의 운동 및 파랑하중 해석)

  • Goo, Ja-Sam;Jo, Hyo-Jae;Lee, Seung-Chul
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4 s.35
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    • pp.132-142
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    • 1999
  • A three-dimensional linearised potential theory is presented for the prediction of motions and dynamic structural responses of twin-hull ships travelling with forward speed in regular waves. Comparisons between theoretical and experimental results are shown for the motion responses and lateral wave loads of an ASR(anti-submarine rescue) catamaran. In general, good agreement between theory and experiment is found except for some discrepancies that are believed to be caused by neglect of forward speed effects on free surface.

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INERTIAL MIGRATION AND DYNAMICS OF AN ELASTIC CAPSULE IN CHANNEL FLOW (채널 유동 내 유연한 캡슐의 관성 이동과 움직임)

  • Shin, S.J.;Sung, H.J.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2012
  • We explored the dynamic motions and the lateral equilibrium positions of an elastic capsule in channel flow at moderate Reynolds number varying Re, aspect ratio, size ratio, membrane stretching and bending coefficient. The transition of tank-treading/swinging to tumbling motion was observed in the simulations and the transition of dynamic motions for capsules resulted in different trend of the variation in the lateral equilibrium positions. Though other conditions were similar, the capsule with tumbling motion migrated closer to the wall than that with tank-treading motion.

Comparison Between Two Analytical Solutions for Random Vibration Responses of a Spring-Pendulum System with Internal Resonance (내부공진을 가진 탄성진자계의 불규칙진동응답을 위한 두 해석해의 비교)

  • 조덕상;이원경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.399-406
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    • 1998
  • An investigation into the stochastic bifurcation and response statistits of an autoparameteric system under broad-band random excitation is made. The specific system examined is a spring-pendulum system with internal resonance, which is known to be a good model for a variety of engineering systems, including ship motions with nonlinear coupling between pitching and rolling motions. The Fokker-Planck equations is used to generate a general first-order differential equation in the dynamic moment of response coordinates. By means of the Gaussian and non-Gaussian closure methods the dynamic moment equations for the random responses of the system are reduced to a system of autonomous ordinary differential equations. In view of equilibrium solutions of this system and their stability we examine the stochastic bifurcation and response statistics. The analytical results are compared with results obtained by Monte Carlo simulation.

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Nonlinear Response Phenomena of a Randomly Excited Vibration Absorber System (불규칙적으로 가진되는 동흡진기계의 비선형응답현상)

  • Cho, Duk-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2000
  • The nonlinear response statistics of an autoparameteric system under broad-band random excitation is investigated. The specific system examined is a vibration absorber system with internal resonance, which is known to be a good model for a variety of engineering systems, including ship motions with nonlinear coupling between pitching and rolling motions. The Fokker-Planck equations is used to generate a general first-order differential equation in the dynamic moment of response coordinates. By means of the Gaussian closure method the dynamic moment equations for the random responses of the system are reduced to a system of autonomous ordinary differential equations. The jump phenomenon was found by Gaussian closure method under random excitation.

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Dynamic Behavior of the Bridge Retrofitted by Restrainer under Seismic Excitations (Restrainer로 보강된 교량의 지진하중에 대한 거동특성분석)

  • 김상효;마호성;이상우;원정훈
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 1999
  • Dynamic Characteristics of the bridge motions under seismic excitations are analyzed by adopting multi degree - of - freedom system to estimate the effect of restrainers. The applied restrainer is assumed to be a dead - band - system, which has the force clearance and the linear elastic force. The inelastic behaviors of pier and foundation motions are also considered in the study. It is found that the major effect of restrainer is to remarkably decrease the relative displacement between adjacent girders. It is found that restrainers placed on the parts of the bridge system rather than the whole system may increase the unseating failure.

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Seismic behavior of fuel assembly for pressurized water reactor

  • Jhung, Myung J.;Hwang, Won G.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.157-171
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    • 1994
  • A general approach to the dynamic time-history analysis of the reactor core is presented in this paper as a part of the fuel assembly qualification program. Several detailed core models are set up to reflect the placement of the fuel assemblies within the core shroud. Peak horizontal responses are obtained for each model for the motions induced form earthquake. The dynamic responses such as fuel assembly deflected shapes and spacer grid impact loads are carefully investigated. Also, the sensitivity responses are obtained for the earthquake motions and the fuel assembly non-linear response characteristics are discussed.

Web-based 3D Animation System for Visualization of Motions of Mechanisms (웹기반 3차원 기구 동적 거동 가시화 시스템 개발)

  • 남소정;한형석;이재경;김동성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1735-1738
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    • 2003
  • The dynamic design and evaluation of mechanisms need to be performed in a collaboration or concurrent system in order to shorten the development period of the product. A web-based system is the most suitable concurrent system to promote effective collaboration. In order to develop such a web-based system, Java Applet, which is not restrained by a computer's H/W and S/W, is widely used. This paper introduces a web-based 3D animation system for visualizing the motions of mechanisms. This web-based 3D animation system uses a JAVA Applet program method, which can be operated in a web-browser, and the Open Inventor for Java, which supports 3D graphics. It does not only allows the user to verify dynamic simulation results and design variables through the web, but it also has the advantage of supporting collaboration among a number of users through simultaneous connections.

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Comparison Between Two Analytical Solutions for Random Vibration Responses of a Spring-Pendulum System with Internal Resonance (내부공진을 가진 탄성진자계의 불규칙 진동응답을 위한 두 해석해의 비교)

  • 조덕상;이원경
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.715-722
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    • 1998
  • An investigation into the stochastic bifurcation and response statistics of an autoparameteric system under broad-band random excitation is made. The specific system examined is a spring-pendulum system with internal resonance, which is known to be a good model for a variety of engineering systems, including ship motions with nonlinear coupling between pitching and rolling motions. The Fokker-Planck equations is used to genrage a general first-order differential equation in the dynamic moment of response coordinates. By means of the Gaussian and non-Gaussian closure methods the dynamic moment equations for the random responses of the system are reduced to a system of autonomous ordinanary differential equations. In view of equilibrium solutions of this system and their stability we examine the stochastic bifurcation and response statistics. The analytical results are compared with results obtained by Monte Carlo simulation.

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Chaos Analysis of Major Joint Motions for Young Males During Walking (보행시 젊은 남성에 대한 상.하체 주요 관절 운동의 카오스 분석)

  • Park, Jung-Hong;Kim, Kwang-Hoon;Son, Kwon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.31 no.8
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    • pp.889-895
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    • 2007
  • Quantifying dynamic stability is important to assessment of falling risk or functional recovery for leg injured people. Human locomotion is complex and known to exhibit nonlinear dynamical behaviors. The purpose of this study is to quantify major joints of the body using chaos analysis during walking. Time series of the chaotic signals show how gait patterns change over time. The gait experiments were carried out for ten young males walking on a motorized treadmill. Joint motions were captured using eight video cameras, and then three dimensional kinematics of the neck and the upper and lower extremities were computed by KWON 3D motion analysis software. The correlation dimension and the largest Lyapunov exponent were calculated from the time series to quantify stabilities of the joints. This study presents a data set of nonlinear dynamic characteristics for eleven joints engaged in normal level walking.

On-line dynamic hand gesture recognition system for the korean sign language (KSL) (한글 수화용 동적 손 제스처의 실시간 인식 시스템의 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Sung;Lee, Chan-Su;Jang, Won;Bien, Zeungnam
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.34C no.2
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 1997
  • Human-hand gestures have been used a means of communication among people for a long time, being interpreted as streams of tokens for a language. The signed language is a method of communication for hearing impaired person. Articulated gestures and postures of hands and fingers are commonly used for the signed language. This paper presents a system which recognizes the korean sign language (KSL) and translates the recognition results into a normal korean text and sound. A pair of data-gloves are used a sthe sensing device for detecting motions of hands and fingers. In this paper, we propose a dynamic gesture recognition mehtod by employing a fuzzy feature analysis method for efficient classification of hand motions, and applying a fuzzy min-max neural network to on-line pattern recognition.

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