• 제목/요약/키워드: Dynamic impedance

검색결과 224건 처리시간 0.031초

Strain Sensors Using Carbon Nanotube Composites (탄소나노튜브 복합 소재를 이용한 스트레인 센서)

  • Kang, In-Pil;Schulz, Mark J.;Lee, Jong-Won;Choi, Gyeong-Rak;Choi, Yeon-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.930-935
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    • 2006
  • To address the need for new intelligent sensing of systems, this study presents a novel strain sensor based on peizoresistivity of carbon nanotube (CNT) and its nanocomposites. Fabrication and characterization of the carbon nanocomposite material are discussed and an electrical model of the CNT strain sensor was derived based on electrochemical impedance spectroscopy analysis and strain testing. The dynamic response of the sensor on a vibrating beam was simulated using numerical analysis and it was compared with experimental test. The simulation showed good agreement with the strain response of the actual sensor.

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Parameters Estimation for Pseudo Loudspeaker attached to Closed-Box and Enhanced Closed-Box Modeling (밀폐박스 상태의 가상 라우드스피커 매개변수 규명법 및 개선된 밀폐박스 모델링)

  • Park, Seok-Tae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.983-992
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    • 2007
  • It was proposed to identify Thiele Small Parameters for loudspeaker attached to closed-box using known dynamic mass of moving parts. Also, enhanced PSPICE circuit model for closed-box loudspeaker system was proposed to more accurately simulate real closed-box loudspeaker system. Frequency dependent parameters were used to model voice coil inductor. Acoustic pressure response curves and electrical impedance curves were simulated and investigated by PSPICE circuit model according to compensation filter's parameters. Finally, proposed method is expected to be utilized for identification of pseudo Thiele Small parameters of microspeaker.

Development of Impedance Ratio Calculation of the Power Systems Using Dynamic Model (동적모델을 이용한 전력계통의 임피던스 비율 산정)

  • Song, Seok-Hwan;Son, Joon-Ho;Kim, So-Hee;Rho, Dae-Seok;Mok., Kwung-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2011년도 춘계학술논문집 1부
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    • pp.351-354
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 전력계통 해석에 사용하고 있는 동적모델을 이용하여 전력계통의 X/R 값을 계산하는 방법을 제안하고 이를 시험계통에 적용하여 그 유용성을 검증한 후 실제 대규모 복합 전력계통에서의 X/R 값을 분석한다. 또한 본 논문에서는 전력시장에서 사용되어 온 한계손실계수를 이용하여 X/R 값이 계산위치의 발전기 근접도에 따라 달라지는 특성 또한 분석한다.

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A Simulation of Lightning Faults Reducing Effects on the 154 kV Transmission Tower by Auxiliary Grounding (보조접지선 시공에 의한 송전선로의 내뢰성 향상효과 모의)

  • Kwak, Joo-Sik;Shim, Jeong-Woon;Shim, Eung-Bo;Choi, Jong-Gi
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
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    • pp.1843-1846
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes the fault reducing effects of the 154 kV transmission tower by auxiliary grounding from the top of the tower to ground. The grounding surge impedance of the auxiliary grounding system is calculated by CDEGS(:Current Distribution Electromagnetic Interference Grounding and Soil Structure Analysis), and the critical lightning back flashover current and arcing horn dynamic characteristics are simulated by EMTP/TACS(:Electromagnetic Transient Program/Transient Analysis of Control Systems). The calculated results of total LFOR(Lightning Flashover Rate) shows that the LFOR can be reduced from 5.2(count/100km. year) to 3.4 by auxiliary grounding on the 154 kV transmission tower with one ground wire shielding system.

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Experimental investigation on the apparent mass during exposure to whole-body vertical vibration for Korean-seated postures (한국인 앉은 자세에 대한 수직방향의 전신진동 피폭에 대한 겉보기 질량의 실험적 연구)

  • 김영태;정완섭;윤용산
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.241-245
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    • 2003
  • When considering the effects of whole-body vertical vibration, it is valuable to have an understanding of the mechanical characteristics (mechanical impedance and apparent mass) of the body. This paper addresses experimental results carried out to investigate the characteristics of apparent masses fer 41 Korean. The apparent masses of the seated human body in vertical direction were measured during different experimental conditions, such as vibration excitation level (0.5-2 ms$\^$-2/ r.m.s). frequency range (1-50Hz), and upper body posture (relaxed, normal and backrest-upright). We showed the average of all subjects and all conditions and compared the results with ISO5982/DIS (2000).

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A Study on the Effects of a High-Speed Railway Bridge Vibration induced by Moving Train on the Adjacent Bridge (열차주행에 의한 고속철도 교량의 진동이 인접 교량에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Sung-Il;Lee Jang-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.900-905
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    • 2004
  • A study on the effects of a high-speed railway bridge vibration induced by moving train on the nearby bridge is performed. Longitudinal and lateral accelerations of slabs and piers which are calculated from moving load analysis of a high-speed railway bridge can be used as input ground motions for the adjacent bridge. Dynamic responses of the adjacent bridge considering soil-structure interaction effects are analyzed by sub-structure method. Analysis procedure is made of free field analysis, calculation of impedance and effective input load and soil-structure system analysis.

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Electric Arc furnaces: Chaotic Load Models and Transient Analysis

  • Jang, Gil-Soo;Venkata, S.S.;Kwon, Sae-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.923-925
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    • 1998
  • Electric arc furnaces (EAFs) are a main cause of voltage flicker due to the interaction of the high demand currents of the load with the supply system impedance. The stochastic models have described the physical phenomena of EAFs. An alternative approach is to include deterministic chaos in the characterization of the arc currents. In this paper, a chaotic approach to such modeling is described and justified. At the same time, a DLL (Dynamic Link Library) module, which is a FORTRAN interface with TACS (Transient Analysis of Control Systems), is developed to implement the chaotic load model in the Electromagnetic Transients Program (EMTP). The details of the module and the results of tests performed on the module to verify the model and to illustrate its capabilities are presented in this paper.

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Design of a Rubber Mount for Vibration Reduction in a Slim Optical Disk Drive (슬림형 광디스크 드라이브의 방진마운트 설계)

  • Kim, Kug-Weon;Kim, Nam-Woong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2007
  • With the increase of track density, high rotational speed and the compatibility for various media in optical disk drives, the effective design to vibration reduction is very important for robust operation. Especially when a slim optical disk drive for a notebook PC is excited by a mass-unbalanced disk, internal vibration and its transmission to external case bring about severer problem than that of conventional one. In this paper a design process of a rubber mount in a slim optical disk drive for vibration reduction is presented. The characteristics of rubbery materials - hyper-elastic and visco-elastic - are measured with standard specimens. The static stiffness of a rubber mount was calculated by FEM and the dynamic stiffness is predicted with the static stiffness and the impedance test data of the standard specimen. The transmissibility tests are performed for the purpose of verification of the design process.

An Electric Arc Furnaces Load Model for Transient Analysis (과도현상 해석을 위한 EAFs 부하 무델의 개발)

  • Jang, Gilsoo;Venkata, S.S.;Kwon, Sea-Hyuk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 1999
  • Electric arc furnaces (EAFs) use bulk electrical energy to create heat in metal refining industries. The electric arc process is a main cause of the degradation of the electric power quality such as voltage flicker due to the interaction of the high demand currents of the load with the supply system impedance. The stochastic models have described the aperiodic physical phenomena of EAFs. An alternative approach is to include deterministic chaos in the characterization of the arc currents. In this parer, a chaotic approach to such modeling is described and justified. At the same time, a DLL(Dynamic Link Library) module, which is a FORTRAN interface with TACS (Transient Analysis of Control Systems), is developed to implement the chaotic load model in the Electromagnetic Transients Program (EMTP). The details of the module and the results of tests performed on the module to verify the model and to illustrate its capabilities are presented in this paper.

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The Electrical and Transient Thermal characteristics of TVS diode for Surge Absorber (TVS 다이오드의 전기적 특성 및 과도 열방출 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Sang-Cheol;Kim, Hyung-Woo;Kim, Eun-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 센서 박막재료 반도체 세라믹
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    • pp.208-212
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    • 2003
  • Silicon transient voltage suppressors (TVSs) are clamping devices that limit voltage spikes by low impedance avalanche breakdown of a rugged silicon PN junction. They are used to protect sensitive components from electrical overstress such as that caused by induces lightning, inductive load switching and electrostatic discharge. In this paper, we present static and dynamic characteristics of TVS diode using thermal analysis simulation software. And also, it is presented that the thermal dissipation characteristics of TVS diode in the transient state.

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