• 제목/요약/키워드: Dynamic data

검색결과 6,554건 처리시간 0.04초

Dynamic Capabilities, Environmental Dynamism and Small and Medium Enterprises' Internationalization Level

  • ALI, Hazem;HAO, Yunhong;AIJUAN, Chen
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
    • /
    • 제7권9호
    • /
    • pp.527-536
    • /
    • 2020
  • International business research presents a broad consensus on the importance of dynamic capabilities in the internationalization of SMEs. However, there is a lack of research on assessing the impact of dynamic capabilities and the level of SMEs' internationalization operating in a turbulent and dynamic business environment. This study examines the impact of environmental dynamism and three sets of dynamic capabilities, namely, sensing, seizing, and reconfiguring capabilities on internationalized SMEs' geographic scope. In addition, this research examines the association between internationalized SMEs' characteristics: SME's age, size, and SME owner/manager's international experience and SMEs' geographic scope. This study used a quantitative research and employed survey questionnaires to collect data from 305 internationalized Malaysian manufacturing SMEs. Anova tests and Chi Square tests were employed to analyze data collected from respondents using SPSS. Research findings revealed that environmental dynamism and dynamic capabilities have a significant impact on internationalized SMEs' geographic scope, however, none of the internationalized SMEs' characteristics had a significant relationship with their geographic scope. The result of this research suggest internationalized SMEs owner/managers need to possess sensing, seizing and reconfiguring capabilities, and monitor business environmental dynamism to increase their geographic scope. This paper ends with drawing a set of concluding remarks and recommendations.

항공기의 롤운동 동안정미계수 측정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Measurement of Dynamic Stability Derivatives in the Rolling Motion of Aircraft)

  • 조환기
    • 한국항공운항학회지
    • /
    • 제21권4호
    • /
    • pp.41-46
    • /
    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 항공기의 롤운동에 대한 동안정미계수 측정을 위한 실험적 기법에 관하여 기술하였다. 항공기 동안정미계수의 실험적인 추출 방법은 항공기 모델을 이용하여 풍동에서 진동실험을 수행하는 것이다. 항공기 모델의 진동은 강제진동기법이 적용되었다. 강제진동 기법은 항공기 모델의 내부에 밸런스형의 측정장치를 설치하고 모델을 풍동 시험부 내에 고정한 후에 강제로 진동시키면서 밸런스로부터 측정값을 획득하는 방법이다. 롤링 운동에 대한 동안정미계수는 풍속이 있는 상태에서 강제진동에 의한 항공기 모델의 모멘트와 진동 주파수 및 진폭을 측정한 후에 자료처리를 통하여 계산되었다. 풍동실험의 결과는 타 기관에서 측정된 표준동역학모델의 롤 동안정미계수와 유사한 결과가 얻어짐을 확인하였다.

Static or Dynamic Capital Structure Policy Behavior: Empirical Evidence from Indonesia

  • UTAMI, Elok Sri;GUMANTI, Tatang Ary;SUBROTO, Bambang;KHASANAH, Umrotul
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.71-79
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study investigates the capital structure policy among Indonesian public companies. Previous studies suggest that capital structure policy could follow either static or dynamic behavior. The sample data used in this study was companies in the manufacturing sector, divided into three sub-sectors: the basic and chemical industry, miscellaneous industry, and the consumer goods industry. This study uses panel data from 2010 to 2018, with the Generalized Least Square (GLS) method and compared whether the fixed effect model is better than the common effect model. The results show that the dynamic and non-linear model tests can explain the capital structure determinants than the static and linear models. The dynamic model shows that the capital structure of a certain year is influenced by the capital structure of the previous year. The findings indicate that the company performs some adjustments in its capital structure policy by referring to the previous debt ratio, which implies support to the trade-off theory (TOT). The study also shows that profitability, tangible assets, size, and age explain the variation of capital structure policy. The patterns on the dynamic and non-linear confirm that capital structure runs in a nonlinear pattern, based on the sector, company condition, and the dynamic environment.

Dynamic Element Matching을 통한 Multi-bit Delta-Sigma Modulator에서의 DAC Error 감소 방안 비교 (Comparison of Dynamic Elements Matching Method in the Delta-Sigma Modulators)

  • 현덕환
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제10권1호
    • /
    • pp.104-110
    • /
    • 2006
  • 고정도, 저주파용 데이터 변환기로 사용되어온 델타-시그마 변환기는 그 출력 단에 1 bit 혹은 multi-bit 양자화기(ADC)를 사용할 수 있다. 이 중 multi-bit 양자화기를 사용하는 경우 궤환회로에도 multi-bit DAC을 사용하여야 하며 시스템의 데이터 변환 정확도는 DAC의 비선형성에 직접적인 영향을 받는다. 이 영향을 최소화하여 델타-시그마 변환기의 변환 정확도를 높이기 위해서는 DAC에 사용되는 단위 데이터 변환소자 간의 오차가 시스템에 미치는 영향을 최소화 하여야한다. 이 과정 즉 Dynamic Element Matching을 위하여 제안된 4가지 방안(DER, CLA, ILA, DWA)을 비교 설명하였다. 그리고 각 방안을 사용하였을 때 시스템 출력의 잡음 특성을 비교 하였다. 이중 DWA(Data Weighted Averaging) 방안이 가장 우수한 출력 특성을 보였다.

조도효과를 고려한 다공질 공기베어링의 강성 특성에 관한 수치 해석 연구 (Numerical Investigation on Static and Dynamic Stiffness Characteristics of Porous Air Bearing Considering Roughness Effects)

  • 권혁록;노경철;정순철;심형섭;홍사훈;이성혁;이재응;지홍규;이동진;류제형;최형길;김혁
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.1170-1176
    • /
    • 2006
  • This study aims to investigate numerically the static and dynamic stiffness characteristics of porous air bearing and to estimate appropriate permeability values of porous medium. In particular, a new roughness model is proposed and implemented into the commercial CFD code (FLUENT Ver.6.2). The predicted results are extensively compared with experimental data for static cases. The roughness model is also validated through comparison with the results from open literature. For the dynamic cases, the deforming and re-meshing technique is used for describing fluid-solid interactions. It is found that the predictions for static stiffness are in good agreement with experimental data and the dynamic stiffness appears to be relatively smaller than the static stiffness. In addition, moving and dynamic analysis of air bearing seems to be possible to provide qualitative predictions even if there are somewhat discrepancies quantitatively, compared to experimental data.

  • PDF

Dynamic Thermal Rating of Overhead Transmission Lines Based on GRAPES Numerical Weather Forecast

  • Yan, Hongbo;Wang, Yanling;Zhou, Xiaofeng;Liang, Likai;Yin, Zhijun;Wang, Wei
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • 제15권4호
    • /
    • pp.724-736
    • /
    • 2019
  • Dynamic thermal rating technology can effectively improve the thermal load capacity of transmission lines. However, its availability is limited by the quantity and high cost of the hardware facilities. This paper proposes a new dynamic thermal rating technology based on global/regional assimilation and prediction system (GRAPES) and geographic information system (GIS). The paper will also explore the method of obtaining any point meteorological data along the transmission line by using GRAPES and GIS, and provide the strategy of extracting and decoding meteorological data. In this paper, the accuracy of numerical weather prediction was verified from the perspective of time and space. Also, the 750-kV transmission line in Shaanxi Province is considered as an example to analyze. The results of the study indicate that dynamic thermal rating based on GRAPES and GIS can fully excavate the line power potential without additional cost on hardware, which saves a lot of investment.

DRYING CHARACTERISTINCS OF THIN-LAYERS OF WHEAT AND BARLEY AT NEAR-AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

  • Sun, Da-Wen;J.J.Woods
    • 한국농업기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국농업기계학회 1993년도 Proceedings of International Conference for Agricultural Machinery and Process Engineering
    • /
    • pp.896-905
    • /
    • 1993
  • Thin-layers of wheat and barley are dried at near-ambient temperatures(3.5$^{\circ}C$ -5$0^{\circ}C$) in order to obtain the intrinsic drying data. The well established apparatus was modified to enable it to record all the sample weight data in still air by using a purpose -built automatically controlled sliding valve. The air could be diverted in less than 0.5seconds and a 7 second period was required to attain a steady weight reading. With this apparatus, very smooth drying curves were obtained. The data of sample weight , drying temperature and dew point temperature wee recorded continuously . The drying process was terminated when the moisture content change in 24 hours was less than 0.004 d.b. This was achieved by drying a sample for about a week . The final points were recorded as the dynamic equilibrium moisture content(EMC). The drying data were than fitted to the exponential Newton model and the dynamic EMC data were fitted to the Modified-Chung-Pfost Model . All the fitted parameters are given and comparison is made with previous published data. The comparisons who that the current drying constants are lower than the previous data, the dynamic EMC data obtained for wheat and barely agree with the previous data. The results show that to obtain the drying constant in the exponential Newton model, adequate drying time is necessary.

  • PDF

드럼형 보일러의 동특성 해석을 위한 모듈 개념의 가상 플랜트 구현 (Implementation of virtual plant using module concept for the dynamic simulation of drum type boiler)

  • 남채호;권상혁;노태정;이광식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
    • /
    • pp.476-479
    • /
    • 1997
  • The focus of this paper is to implement of virtual plant using module concept for the dynamic simulation of drum type boiler and to simulate the control trends of dynamic characteristics. MAtlab & Simulink is used for implement virtual plant & analyzation the dynamics & control trends. They are available for analyzing the dynamic characteristics of drum type Boiler by means of applying well measured data to virtual plant.

  • PDF

그래픽환경을 갖춘 동태등가프로그램 (Dynamic Equivalents Program combined with Graphic Environments)

  • 임성정;윤용한;김재철
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국조명전기설비학회 1992년도 추계학술발표회논문집
    • /
    • pp.32-36
    • /
    • 1992
  • This paper develops the dynamic equivalents program combined with graphic user interface(GUI), to solve the stability of large power system. The p개posed method is coherency-based dynamic equivalents for transient stability studies. The program also provides with pull-down menu and Hangout help information for users. The developed dynamic equivalents program is suitable for the transient stability studies of a large power system with lots of data. The dynamic equivalents demonstrated over the New England system with 39 buses and 10 generators.

  • PDF

Analysis of Dynamic Behavior of Natural Circulation Heat Recovery Steam Generators

  • Kim, Sung-Ho;Lee, Chi-Hwan;Cho, Chang-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.134.3-134
    • /
    • 2001
  • The dynamic behavior of heat recovery steam generators for combined cycle power plant is simulated in cases of startup and shutdown conditions. To ensure performance and design data, dynamic model of the HRSG was developed and dynamic simulation was performed. The dynamic analysis will undoubtedly reduce costs which is associated with plant startup and contribute to a smooth commercial plant operation.

  • PDF