• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamic absorber

Search Result 192, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Preparatory Experiment on the Construct ion of Tunable Dynamic Absorber (가변 동흡진기 구축을 위한 예비 실험)

  • 박종훈;한상보
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.329-334
    • /
    • 2002
  • Preliminary test for the design and construction of a tuned dynamic absorber is a conducted. Proposed tuned dynamic absorber is a cantilevered beam type, and is supposed to adjust its natural frequency according to the changing operation condition of the primary system. The modal mass of the dynamic absorber is the easiest to control, therefore, the position of the attached mass of the dynamic absorber is considered as the main design parameter of the absorber. The effect of the dynamic absorber is experimentally verified under various operation conditions of the primary system.

  • PDF

A Study on Optimal Multi-dynamic Absorber of Damped Linear Vibration System under the Harmonic Motion of the Base (기반의 조화운동을 받는 감쇠선형진동계의 최적 복합동흡진기에 관한 연구)

  • 안찬우;김동영;홍도관
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.325-330
    • /
    • 2000
  • A dynamic absorber is used to protect the primary vibration system under the steady-state harmonic disturbance. In a number of cases it appears expedient to install several absorbers of smaller masses instead of one. This may be due to the need of distribute the absorber's response along the construction, restrictions on the absorber's installation. So, we studied characteristics of the primary vibration system for the optimal natural frequency ratio and the optimal damping ratio of serial multi-dynamic absorber. Also we obtained the optimum values of the serial multi-dynamic absorber parameters using computer simulation for the damped primary vibration system. In designing multi-dynamic absorber, we presented for the optimal natural frequency and the optimal damping ratio of multi-dynamic absorbers.

  • PDF

Vibration Reduction of Marine Air Compressor using Dynamic Vibration Absorber (동흡진기를 이용한 선박용 공기압축기의 진동저감)

  • Kim, Hyung-Jin;Hwang, Sang-Jae;Kim, Ue-Kan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.35-36
    • /
    • 2006
  • This study is mainly concerned with vibration control of L-type reciprocating air compressor by a dynamic vibration absorber. The dynamic vibration absorber of reciprocating air compressor was designed for constant revolution running condition. For the review, Vibration test was conducted for the performance appraisal of installed dynamic vibration absorber in the reciprocating air compressor. As a result of the test, the performance of dynamic vibration absorber was satisfactory.

  • PDF

A Study about Modeling and Control of Dynamic Absorber for Vehicle by Using Active Viscous Damping (능동적 점성감쇠를 이용한 차량용 동적 흡진기의 모델링과 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 김대원;배준영
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.121-130
    • /
    • 1999
  • Generally, A Dynamic Absorber by using Active viscous Damping is highlighted for effective suspension system, such as improved ride comfort and handling in the market. Lately, this system based on the Sky-Hook damper theory is introduced by the name of "Active Dynamic Absorber" to us. This system has an excellent performance in contrast to Passive. Adaptive Dynamic Absorber, besides having low cost components of system, low energy consumption. light weight of system. In this viewpoint. most of car-maker will adopt this system in the near future. For this reason, we developed Dynamic Absorber by using Active viscous Damping which is equipped with continuously variable Dynamic Absorber and Control logic consisting Filter and Estimator. control apparatus of Dynamic Absorber operated by 16-bit microprocessor of high performance. variable device of viscous Damping. G-sensor so on. In this paper. several important points of development procedure for realizing this system will be described with results in which is obtained from experiment by simulation and Full car test in Proving ground. respectively.pectively.

  • PDF

A Study on Seismic Performance Improvement of Nuclear Piping System through Dynamic Absorber (동흡진기를 사용한 원전 배관계 내진성능 상향에 대한 연구)

  • Kwag, Shinyoung;Kwak, Jinsung;Lee, Hwanho;Oh, Jinho;Koo, Gyeong Hoi
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.41-48
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this study, the dynamic absorber and the damper are applied to improve the seismic performance of the piping system, and their quantitative effects on the piping system performance are examined. For this purpose, the response performances of piping system applied with the dynamic absorber/damper are compared with those of the original piping system. Firstly, the frequency response analyses of the piping system with the presence or the absence of dynamic absorber/damper are performed and these results are compared. It has been shown that the maximum acceleration response per the frequency of the piping system is considerably reduced by installing the dynamic absorber and the damper. Secondly, the seismic responses of the piping systems with and without dynamic absorber/damper are compared. As a result of the numerical analyses, it is confirmed that key responses are reduced by 17%-63% due to the installation of the dynamic absorber and damper. Finally, as a result of the seismic performance evaluation, it is confirmed that the HCLPF (High Confidence of Low Probability of Failure) seismic performances are increased by 1.22 to 2.70 times with respect to the failure modes with an aid of the dynamic absorber and damper.

Analysis of the Reduction of the Dynamic Response for the CNC 5 Axles Machining Center (CNC 5축 공작기계의 동응답 저감 해석)

  • KIM, Gi Man;CHOI, Seong Dae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.9 no.5
    • /
    • pp.83-89
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, the dynamic response of a CNC 5 Axles machining center was analyzed and then controlled passively by using the dynamic absorber. For the simplification of the theoretical approach, the CNC 5 Axles machining center was modeled as a flexible beam(Bed) having a point mass(Column), two discrete systems(a Table-set and a dynamic absorber). Specifically by using the dynamic absorber, the dynamic response of a Table-set which be caused by the vibration of a flexible beam, was reduced down to the infinitesimal level. The optimal design factors of the dynamic absorber were obtained from the minimization of the cost function. It was found that the natural frequencies of a UT-380 machining center be varied due to the movement of the Table-set. In view of the dynamic response of a Table-set, the larger spring stiffness and mass of the dynamic absorber were found to give the greater reduction.

Adaptively tuned dynamic absorber

  • Kim, Tae-Hyun;Park, Young-Jin;Kim, Heung-Gi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.111.4-111
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, an adaptively tuned dynamic absorber is proposed. The adaptively tuned dynamic absorber is a dynamic absorber whose stiffness is tuned so that the natural frequency of the absorber coincides with the operating or natural frequency estimated by an adaptive algorithm. The feature of this absorber is as follows. It has an electrodynamic device for the stiffness control. Using Lorenz´s force, it changes the stiffness by changing the applied current. The change of stiffness results in the natural frequency shift, because its mass and damping coefficient are fixed. We may reduce the vibration of the overall system by tuning the natural frequency of the dynamic absorber to the resonant frequency of the structure, when the dominant single tone oscilation occurs in the system ...

  • PDF

Design of a Dynamic Absorber Using Permanent Magnet Force (영구자석의 자력을 이용한 동흡진기의 설계)

  • Son, Sol-San;Kim, Won-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1064-1070
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this work, a dynamic absorber with a plate-type cantilever using magnetic force is proposed to reduce the vibration of a compressor directly. The dynamic absorber using magnetic force has some advantages of easily tuning the control frequency by adjusting the magnet spacing and obtaining wider control frequency band. The dynamic absorber is designed theoretically and tested experimentally to estimate the control frequency band. When the compressor is equipped with the dynamic absorber, the vibration of compressor and the noise level of refrigerator are reduced by 30 % and 3.2 dB respectively.

The Study on the Improvement on Damping Ratio of Dynamic Absorber using Silicon Oil (실리콘 오일을 이용한 동흡진기 감쇠 성능 향상에 대한 연구)

  • Kwak, Y.S.;Kim, W.H.;Joo, W.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2011.04a
    • /
    • pp.113-118
    • /
    • 2011
  • Many kinds of dynamic absorbers have been used to reduce the vibration of machineries and structures. In the typical ones, however low damping capacity, durability and limited install condition restrict their application. In this study, high damped dynamic absorber was proposed for diesel generator set. Developed absorber is composed with mass and coil springs. Silicone oil was filled inside the narrow gap between mass and casing. Viscous damping of silicon oil act as additional damping so that proposed dynamic absorber is suitable for D/G set which have adjacent resonance frequency to operation speed. The performance of the dynamic absorber was confirmed through the actual test on diesel engine generator set.

  • PDF

An Experimental Study onthe Endurance Characteristics of the Dynamic Absorber for Vibration Reduction of 4WD Vehicle's Powertrain (4륜구동 자동차의 동력기관에서 진동저감을 위한 동흡진기의 진동내구에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • 사종성;김찬묵
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.9 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1166-1172
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper is the experimental study on the endurance characteristics of the dynamic absorber for the vibration reduction of the 4WD(4 Wheel drive) vehicle's powertrain. Employing the vehicle speed, natural frequencies of damper, modal testing results of powertrain and the weighting factor, the improved endurance test conditions are suggested to enlarge the life time of the dynamic absorber. The test results show that the life time of the dynamic absorber for Z-direction(up and down) has no problems, but the characteristics of X-direction (fore and after) will be sensitive to endurance characteristics of dynamic absorber.

  • PDF