• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamic Range

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Investigation of Dynamic Models for Longitudinal Vibration of a Rod-Type Specimen and Their Useful Range (막대형 시편의 종진동에 대한 동적모형 및 그 적용범위의 고찰)

  • 안태길;강기호;김광준
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 1995
  • One of the most influential factors on estimating the complex modulus by using longitudinal vibration of a rod-type specimen is the accuracy of the approximate models for describing the dynamic behavior of the specimen. Performance of several approximate models is investigated analytically on the basis of the Pochhammer-Chree theory in case of infinite specimen and numerically on the basis of the finite element analysis in case of finite specimen. The frequency range where each model gives good approximation and its accuracy in that range are determined.

Dynamic range improvement of active pixel sensor using charge pump circuit (Charge Pump 회로를 이용한 능동 픽셀 센서의 동작 범위 개선)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Do;Seo, Sang-Ho;Seo, Min-Woong;Shin, Jang-Kyoo
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.114-119
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    • 2008
  • Wide dynamic range active pixel sensor(APS) using a charge pump circuit has been designed by using 2-poly 4-metal $0.35{\mu}M$ standard CMOS technology. The structure of the proposed APS is similar to the structure of the conventional 3-Tr APS. The proposed unit pixel consists of one photodiode and three MOSFETs. Using a charge pump circuit, the dynamic range of the proposed APS is increased, compared to the conventional 3-Tr APS.

A Study on the Stability of Micro-Grid System Considering Operating Range of Micro-Sources (Micro-Source의 운전 범위에 따른 Micro-Grid 시스템 의 안정도에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Kwang M.;Lee, Kye B.
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.5
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    • pp.841-847
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with the micro-grid consisting of micro-sources which adopt voltage sourced inverters with independent real and reactive power control capability for providing premium power quality. This paper presents dynamic modeling and the stable operating range of the micro-grid system varying the parameters of the micro-sources. The fundamental frequency model of the micro-source inverters are considered to form a dynamic model of the micro-grid system. Stability analysis is performed based on the linearized dynamic model of the micro-grid system. Case study results show the parameters affecting the stability of the micro-grid and the stable operating range of the micro-sources.

Methodological study on the High Dynamic Range Imaging Processing (채광·조명설비시스템의 광학 분석을 위한 이미지 프로세싱 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Hong Soo;Kim, Gon
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2010
  • Recently, various daylight evaluation methods for visual environment have been developed; simulation analysis methods, numerical calculation, and data monitoring methods. However, it is impossible for simulation analysis to make real scenes and visualize real images exactly. Also, a numerical calculation is considered as an out of date and time-consuming mean. Therefore, for acquisition of accurate results, many studies often use the monitoring data methods. Especially, most studies regarding discomfort glare are evaluated by measuring the physical quantity of luminance through traditional measuring Minolta Luminance meters as an instrument. But, this method has a difficulty in measuring several points at the same time because of the limitation of spaces and time when mapping. So, this study focused on the potential usefulness of High Dynamic Range photography technique as a luminance mapping tool. In order to evaluate the accuracy of proposed programs such as webHDR, Photomatix and PHOTOLUX, this paper has conducted an experiment by using Canon EOS 5D and NICON Coolpix8400 digital camera.

A Robust Real-Time Mobile Robot Self-Localization with ICP Algorithm

  • Sa, In-Kyu;Baek, Seung-Min;Kuc, Tae-Young
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.2301-2306
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    • 2005
  • Even if there are lots of researches on localization using 2D range finder in static environment, very few researches have been reported for robust real-time localization of mobile robot in uncertain and dynamic environment. In this paper, we present a new localization method based on ICP(Iterative Closest Point) algorithm for navigation of mobile robot under dynamic or uncertain environment. The ICP method is widely used for geometric alignment of three-dimensional models when an initial estimate of the relative pose is known. We use the method to align global map with 2D scanned data from range finder. The proposed algorithm accelerates the processing time by uniformly sampling the line fitted data from world map of mobile robot. A data filtering method is also used for threshold of occluded data from the range finder sensor. The effectiveness of the proposed method has been demonstrated through computer simulation and experiment in an office environment.

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Contrast Enhancement using Dynamic Range Separate Histogram Equalization (동적영역 분할을 이용한 명암비 향상기법)

  • Kang, Hyun-Woo;Park, Gyu-Hee;Hwang, Bo-Hyun;Yun, Jong-Ho;Choi, Myung-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.917-918
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    • 2008
  • Histogram Equalization (HE) method is widely used for contrast enhancement. However, HE often introduce washed out appearance or color distortion due to the over enhancement in contrast. In this paper, Dynamic Range Separate Histogram Equalization (DRSHE) is proposed for contrast enhancement. DRSHE reconfigures the dynamic range of histogram using probability distribution ratio. The experimental results show that DRSHE suppresses the washed out appearance or color distortion and preserves naturalness of the original image compared with conventional methods.

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Reliability of Classical Linear Modeling in Dynamic Analysis of Flexible Structures (유연 구조물의 동적해석시 고전적 선형모델링의 신뢰성)

  • 유홍희
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.1657-1664
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    • 1995
  • For dynamic analysis of flexible structures, classical linear modeling has been widely used due to its several good aspects. However, it was found that the modeling often lost its accuracy. So, it is important to know the valid range of the modeling before it is used. more complicated modelings are needed to obtain reliable results only outside the valid range of the classical linear modeling. In this study, some rigid body motions of flexible structures which lead to the failure of the classical linear modeling are investigated. Hybrid deformation variable modeling, which is proved to be accurate in previous studies, is used to figure out the valid range of the classical linear modeling through numerical examples.

Regional Dynamic Range Histogram Equalization for Image Enhancement (국부영역의 동적범위 변화를 이용한 영상 개선 알고리즘)

  • Lee Eui-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.3 s.18
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2004
  • Image enhancement for Infrared imaging system is mainly based on the global histogram equalization. The global histogram equalization(GHE) is a method in which each pixel is equalized by using a whole histogram of an image. GHE is speedy and effective for real-time imaging system but its method fails to enhance the fine details. On the other hand, the basic local histogram equalization(LHE) method uses sliding a window and. the pixels under the window region are equalized over the whole output dynamic range. The LHE is adequate to enhance the fine details. But this method is computationally slow and noises are over-enhanced. So various local histogram equalization methods have been already presented to overcome these problems of LHE. In this paper, a new regional dynamic range histogram equalization (RDRHE) is presented. RDRHE improves the equalization quality while reducing the computational burden.

Color temperature transformation of high dynamic range images

  • Kim, Yoon-Ah;Byun, Seong-Chan;Lee, Byung-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.334-336
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    • 2009
  • Estimation and correction of color temperature of digital images are basis of white balance adjustment after image acquisition stage. White balance is one of the most important image processing techniques for subjective image quality enhancement. Correction of color temperature is applied for white balance adjustment or for changing the mood of a picture. A picture taken under the daylight can be changed to have a mood of sunset or cloudy day, for example. We evaluate color temperature transformation of high dynamic range images in linear and log domain, and we conclude that linear domain transformation shows better results.

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Resonant Properties of $Pb(La,Ce)TiO_3$ System Ceramics (레조네이터용 $Pb(La,Ce)TiO_3$ 계 세라믹스의 공진특성)

  • Min, S.K.;Ohe, D.U.;Yoon, K.H.;Yoo, J.H.;Hong, J.I.;Kim, J.S.;Yoon, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.05c
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2001
  • In this study, Pb(La Ce)$TiO_3$ composition ceramics were manufactured for 20 MHz resonator application. Electromechanical coupling factor, mechanical quality factor and dynamic range of thickness vibration mode were measured as the variations of L/T(length/thickness) ratio of ceramic substrats. Mechanical quality factor and dynamic range of third overtone thickness vibration mode showed the highest value of 2,773 and 52.22 dB at specimen S4(l/t=12), respectively. The excellent temperature stability of resonant frequency suitable for resonator application was shown, regardless of thermal shock.

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