• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamic Network

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A Network Coding Mechanism Minimizing Congestion of Lossy Wireless Links (손실이 있는 무선 링크에서 혼잡을 최소화하는 네트워크 코딩 기법)

  • Oh, Hayoung;Lim, Sangsoon
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.186-191
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    • 2014
  • Previous work only focuses on a maximization of network coding opportunity since it can reduce the number of packets in network system. However, it can make congestion in a relay node as each source node may transmit each packet with the maximum transmission rate based on the channel qualities. Therefore, in this paper, we propose CmNC (Congestion minimized Network Coding over unreliable wireless links) performing opportunistic network coding to guarantee the network coding gain with the consideration of the congestion and channel qualities. The relay node selects the best network code set based on the objective function for reducing the packet loss and congestion via a dynamic programming. With Qualnet simulations, we show CmNC is better up to 20% than the previous work.

IPv6 Autoconfiguration for Hierarchical MANETs with Efficient Leader Election Algorithm

  • Bouk, Safdar Hussain;Sasase, Iwao
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.248-260
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    • 2009
  • To connect a mobile ad hoc network (MANET) with an IP network and to carryout communication, ad hoc network node needs to be configured with unique IP adress. Dynamic host configuration protocol (DHCP) server autoconfigure nodes in wired networks. However, this cannot be applied to ad hoc network without introducing some changes in auto configuration mechanism, due to intrinsic properties (i.e., multi-hop, dynamic, and distributed nature) of the network. In this paper, we propose a scalable autoconfiguration scheme for MANETs with hierarchical topology consisting of leader and member nodes, by considering the global Internet connectivity with minimum overhead. In our proposed scheme, a joining node selects one of the pre-configured nodes for its duplicate address detection (DAD) operation. We reduce overhead and make our scheme scalable by eliminating the broadcast of DAD messages in the network. We also propose the group leader election algorithm, which takes into account the resources, density, and position information of a node to select a new leader. Our simulation results show that our proposed scheme is effective to reduce the overhead and is scalable. Also, it is shown that the proposed scheme provides an efficient method to heal the network after partitioning and merging by enhancing the role of bordering nodes in the group.

Trends in Network and AI Technologies (네트워크와 AI 기술 동향)

  • Kim, Tae Yeon;Ko, Namseok;Yang, Sunhee;Kim, Sun Me
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2020
  • Recently, network infrastructure has evolved into a BizTech agile autonomous network to cope with the dynamic changes in the service environment. This survey presents the expectations from two different perspectives of the harmonization of network and artificial intelligence (AI) technologies. First, the paper focuses on the possibilities of AI technology for the autonomous network industry. Subsequently, it discusses how networks can play a role in the evolution of distributed AI technologies.

Compensator Design to Improve the Dynamic Performance of Piezoelectric Actuators (압전 구동 소자의 동적 성능 향상을 위한 보상기의 설계)

  • 문준희;강성범;박희재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.505-507
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    • 2004
  • This paper attempts to compensate the nonlinearity between the input voltage and the output displacement of the piezoelectric stack in dynamic actuation by the following two ways. Firstly, the charge steering by circuit configuration reduces the hysteresis of piezoelectric actuator remarkably. However, it makes the ripple in positioning due to the phase lag and noise induced from the elements of the long closed loop. Secondly, the feedforward control by neural network compensates the hysteresis of the piezoelectric actuators effectively with the appropriate selection of the input variables for the training. The improvement of the dynamic performance of the piezoelectric actuators by the developed linearization technique is verified by experiments.

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Formulating Analytical Solution of Network ODE Systems Based on Input Excitations

  • Bagchi, Susmit
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.455-468
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    • 2018
  • The concepts of graph theory are applied to model and analyze dynamics of computer networks, biochemical networks and, semantics of social networks. The analysis of dynamics of complex networks is important in order to determine the stability and performance of networked systems. The analysis of non-stationary and nonlinear complex networks requires the applications of ordinary differential equations (ODE). However, the process of resolving input excitation to the dynamic non-stationary networks is difficult without involving external functions. This paper proposes an analytical formulation for generating solutions of nonlinear network ODE systems with functional decomposition. Furthermore, the input excitations are analytically resolved in linearized dynamic networks. The stability condition of dynamic networks is determined. The proposed analytical framework is generalized in nature and does not require any domain or range constraints.

Pattern Recognition of Dynamic Resistance and Real Time Quality Estimation (동저항 패턴 인식 및 실시간 품질 평가)

  • 조용준;이세헌
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.303-306
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    • 2000
  • Quality estimation of the weld has been one of the important issues in RSW which is a main process of the sheep metal fabrication in auto-body industry, It was well known that among the various welding process variables, dynamic resistance has a close relation with nugget formation. With this variable, it is possible to estimate the weld quality in real time. In this study, a new quality estimation algorithm is developed with the primary dynamic resistance measured at welding machine timer. For this, feature recognition method of Hopfield neural network is used. Primary resistance patterns are vectorized and classified with five patterns. The network trained by these patterns recognizes the dynamic resistance pattern and estimates the weld quality Because the process variable monitored at the primary circuit is used, it is possible to apply this system to real time application without any consideration of electrode wear or shunt effect.

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Power System Stabilizer using Inverse Dynamic Neuro Controller (역동역학 뉴로제어기를 이용한 전력계통 안정화 장치)

  • Boo, Chang-Jin;Kim, Moon-Chan;Kim, Ho-Chan;Ko, Hee-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2188-2190
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents an implementation of power system stabilizer using inverse dynamic neuro controller. Traditionally, mutilayer neural network is used for a universal approximator and applied to a system as a neuro-controller. In this case, at least two neural networks are used and continuous tuning of neuro-controller is required. Moreover, training of neural network is required considering all possible disturbances, which is impractical in real situation. In this paper, Taylor Model Based Inverse Dynamic Neuro Model (TMBIDNM) is introduced to avoid this problem. Inverse Dynamic Neuro Controller (IDNC) consists of TMBIDNM and Error Reduction Neuro Model (ERNM). Once the TMBIDNM is trained, it does not require retuning for cases with other types of disturbances. The controller is tested for one machine and infinite-bus power system for various operating conditions.

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A Study on DC Motor Control based on Artificial Neural Networks (인공신경회로망에 기초한 직류모터제어에 관한 연구)

  • 박진현;김영규
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.10
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we assume that the dynamics of DC motor and nonlinear load are unknown. We propose an inverse dynamic model of DC motor and nonlinear load using the artificial neural network and construck speed control system based on the proposed dynamic model. We also propose another dynamic model with speed prediction scheme using the artificial neural network that removes the undesirable time delay effect caused by the computation time during the real-time control. We suggest a dynamic model which has arbitrary number of speed arguments and is especially effective when the motor and load has large moment of inertia. Next, we suggest a controller that combine the neurocontrol and PID control with constant gain. We show that the proposed neurocontrol systems have capabilities of noise rejection and generalization to have good velocity tracking through computer simulations and experiments.

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Efficient Dynamic Polling method of XGPON1 system (XGPON1 시스템의 효율적인 동적 Polling 방법)

  • Seo, Sang Jun;Han, Man Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.747-748
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a new dynamic polling method for XGPON1 (10-Gbps-capable passive optical network stage 1). XGPON1 system supports 2.5 Gbps for upstream and 10 Gbps for downstream. In XGPON1 system, if the polling frequency is high, then the efficiency of dynamic bandwidth allocation increases whereas the upstream bandwidth is wasted. The proposed method decreases the upstream bandwidth wastage owing to polling and efficiently increases the polling frequency.

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Fast Pattern Classification with the Multi-layer Cellular Nonlinear Networks (CNN) (다층 셀룰라 비선형 회로망(CNN)을 이용한 고속 패턴 분류)

  • 오태완;이혜정;손홍락;김형석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.52 no.9
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    • pp.540-546
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    • 2003
  • A fast pattern classification algorithm with Cellular Nonlinear Network-based dynamic programming is proposed. The Cellular Nonlinear Networks is an analog parallel processing architecture and the dynamic programing is an efficient computation algorithm for optimization problem. Combining merits of these two technologies, fast pattern classification with optimization is formed. On such CNN-based dynamic programming, if exemplars and test patterns are presented as the goals and the start positions, respectively, the optimal paths from test patterns to their closest exemplars are found. Such paths are utilized as aggregating keys for the classification. The algorithm is similar to the conventional neural network-based method in the use of the exemplar patterns but quite different in the use of the most likely path finding of the dynamic programming. The pattern classification is performed well regardless of degree of the nonlinearity in class borders.