• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamic Framework

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Dynamic Power Management Framework for Mobile Multi-core System (모바일 멀티코어 시스템을 위한 동적 전력관리 프레임워크)

  • Ahn, Young-Ho;Chung, Ki-Seok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.47 no.7
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a dynamic power management framework for multi-core systems. We reduced the power consumption of multi-core processors such as Intel Centrino Duo and ARM11 MPCore, which have been used at the consumer electronics and personal computer market. Each processor uses a different technique to save its power usage, but there is no embedded multi-core processor which has a precise power control mechanism such as dynamic voltage scaling technique. The proposed dynamic power management framework is suitable for smart phones which have an operating system to provide multi-processing capability. Basically, our framework follows an intuitive idea that reducing the power consumption of idle cores is the most effective way to save the overall power consumption of a multi-core processor. We could minimize the energy consumption used by idle cores with application-targeted policies that reflect the characteristics of active workloads. We defined some properties of an application to analyze the performance requirement in real time and automated the management process to verify the result quickly. We tested the proposed framework with popular processors such as Intel Centrino Duo and ARM11 MPCore, and were able to find that our framework dynamically reduced the power consumption of multi-core processors and satisfied the performance requirement of each program.

Application of the Cross Decomposition Method for a Dynamic Capacitated Facility Location Problem (시설용량의 제한이 있는 동적 입지선정문제를 위한 교차분해 기법의 응용)

  • 김승권;김선오
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.23-35
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    • 1990
  • A mathematical model for a dynamic capacitate facility location problem is formulated by a mixed integer problem. The objective of the model is to minimize total discounted costs that include fixed charges and distributed costs. The Cross Decomposition method of Van Roy is extended and applied to solve the dynamic capacitated facility location problem. The method unifies Benders Decomposition and Lagrangean relaxation into a single framework. It successively solves a transportation problem and a dynamic uncapacitated facility location problem as two subproblems. Computational results are compared with those of general mixed integer programming.

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Framework Design for Malware Dataset Extraction Using Code Patches in a Hybrid Analysis Environment (코드패치 및 하이브리드 분석 환경을 활용한 악성코드 데이터셋 추출 프레임워크 설계)

  • Ki-Sang Choi;Sang-Hoon Choi;Ki-Woong Park
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.403-416
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    • 2024
  • Malware is being commercialized and sold on the black market, primarily driven by financial incentives. With the increasing demand driven by these sales, the scope of attacks via malware has expanded. In response, there has been a surge in research efforts leveraging artificial intelligence for detection and classification. However, adversaries are integrating various anti-analysis techniques into their malware to thwart analytical efforts. In this study, we introduce the "Malware Analysis with Dynamic Extraction (MADE)" framework, a hybrid binary analysis tool devised to procure datasets from advanced malware incorporating Anti-Analysis techniques. The MADE framework has the proficiency to autonomously execute dynamic analysis on binaries, encompassing those laden with Anti-VM and Anti-Debugging defenses. Experimental results substantiate that the MADE framework can effectively circumvent over 90% of diverse malware implementations using Anti-Analysis techniques and can adeptly extract relevant datasets.

Empirical Study of Dynamic Corporate Governance: New Evidence from Chinese-listed SMEs

  • Shao, Lin;Yu, Xiaohong
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 2015
  • Purpose - This study first explores the possible dynamic relationship between ownership structure and firm performance using a panel of 4,900 Chinese-listed small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) from 1999 to 2012. Research design, data, and methodology - We address this issue through a dynamic panel model using a method of moments (GMM) technique and dynamic simultaneous equations to alleviate the potential endogenous problem: unobserved heterogeneity, simultaneity, and dynamic endogeneity. Results - Under the framework of dynamic endogeneity, firm performance has a significantly positive influence on ownership, but not vice versa. Ownership and performance can be explained by their owned lagged values, respectively. Moreover, intertemporal endogeneity exists among ownership, investment, and performance through the application of system dynamic equations, which implies that the relationship among ownership structure, investment, and firm performance is dynamic by nature. Conclusions - This study also significantly contributes to a better understanding of dynamic corporate governance by providing further empirical evidence from the largest capital market in the Asian region.

Design and Implementation of Web Contents Management System based on RIA (RIA기반의 웹 콘텐츠 관리에 관한 설계 및 구현)

  • Seo, Jun-Oh;Kim, Chul-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.1109-1114
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, design and implementation of RIA(: Rich Internet Application) technology, a CMS based on either of the Adobe Flex framework. Flex existing HTML + CSS + Javascript, etc. it can be easily added to a variety of visual components on a markup language consisting allow you to implement a more dynamic website. The HTTP request is processed using the Spring Framework of MVC based. Spring Framework provides a number of services for the development of a dynamic website to open source framework for the Java platform. It is being used as a standard-based technology for e-government framework used to develop recommendations and Republic of Korea during the Web service public institutions. Extensive production becomes increasingly thin web can be more efficiently managed, and will provide convenience to the user.

Policy-based Authentication Framework in Ubiquitous Computing Environment

  • Lee Ji-In;cho young bok;lee Sang Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose policy-based authentication framework which consists of policy server, CA and a policy language designed for ubiquitous environments. Using policies allows the security functionality to be modified without changing the implementation of the entities involved. Policy-based authentication framework needs to be very expressive but lightweight and easily extensible. We propose the feasibility of our policy language and policy-based authentication framework in ubiquitous-environment through a prototype and solve the problem that traditional framework have a simple registration and authentication to provide dynamic service.

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A Testing Framework in Simulink (Simulink 에 적용되는 Testing Framework)

  • Kim Seong-Jo;Jung Ki-Hyun;Choi Kyung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.539-542
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 Simulink 에서 테스트케이스를 적용하는 과정을 자동화시켜 주었다. Simulink 는 자동 생성된 많은 수의 테스트케이스를 dynamic 하게 적용하는 작업에서 반복적이고 수동적인 다수의 작업이 필요하다. 그래서 Simulink 를 이용한 테스트에 많은 인력과 시간이 필요한 문제점이 있다. 본 연구의 Framework 에서는 파일에 저장된 테스트케이스를 Simulink 에 바로 적용할 수 있게 해주었다. 먼저 Framework 에서 사용된 테스트케이스의 입력방법을 알아보고, Framework 에서의 테스트 수행과정을 나타내고 결과를 분석하였다.

An Improved Generation Maintenance Strategy Analysis in Competitive Electricity Markets Using Non-Cooperative Dynamic Game Theory (비협조 동적게임이론을 이용한 경쟁적 전력시장의 발전기 보수계획 전략 분석)

  • 김진호;박종배;김발호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.52 no.9
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    • pp.542-549
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a novel approach to generator maintenance scheduling strategy in competitive electricity markets based on non-cooperative dynamic game theory is presented. The main contribution of this study can be considered to develop a game-theoretic framework for analyzing strategic behaviors of generating companies (Gencos) from the standpoints of the generator maintenance-scheduling problem (GMP) game. To obtain the equilibrium solution for the GMP game, the GMP problem is formulated as a dynamic non-cooperative game with complete information. In the proposed game, the players correspond to the profit-maximizing individual Gencos, and the payoff of each player is defined as the profits from the energy market. The optimal maintenance schedule is defined by subgame perfect equilibrium of the game. Numerical results for two-Genco system by both proposed method and conventional one are used to demonstrate that 1) the proposed framework can be successfully applied in analyzing the strategic behaviors of each Genco in changed markets and 2) both methods show considerably different results in terms of market stability or system reliability. The result indicates that generator maintenance scheduling strategy is one of the crucial strategic decision-makings whereby Gencos can maximize their profits in a competitive market environment.

Multiperiod Mean Absolute Deviation Uncertain Portfolio Selection

  • Zhang, Peng
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.63-76
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    • 2016
  • Multiperiod portfolio selection problem attracts more and more attentions because it is in accordance with the practical investment decision-making problem. However, the existing literature on this field is almost undertaken by regarding security returns as random variables in the framework of probability theory. Different from these works, we assume that security returns are uncertain variables which may be given by the experts, and take absolute deviation as a risk measure in the framework of uncertainty theory. In this paper, a new multiperiod mean absolute deviation uncertain portfolio selection models is presented by taking transaction costs, borrowing constraints and threshold constraints into account, which an optimal investment policy can be generated to help investors not only achieve an optimal return, but also have a good risk control. Threshold constraints limit the amount of capital to be invested in each stock and prevent very small investments in any stock. Based on uncertain theories, the model is converted to a dynamic optimization problem. Because of the transaction costs, the model is a dynamic optimization problem with path dependence. To solve the new model in general cases, the forward dynamic programming method is presented. In addition, a numerical example is also presented to illustrate the modeling idea and the effectiveness of the designed algorithm.