• 제목/요약/키워드: Dynamic Characteristic Measurement

검색결과 105건 처리시간 0.034초

평면 X-Y 스테이지의 초정밀 위치결정을 위한 최적 설계 및 제어시스템 개발 (The Development of Optimal Design and Control System for Ultra-Precision Positioning on Single Plane X-Y Stage)

  • 한재호;김재열;심재기;김창현;조영태;김항우
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.348-352
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    • 2002
  • a basis such as IT(Information Technology), NT(Nano Technology) and BT(Bio Technology). Recently, NT is applied to various fields that are composed of science, industry, media and semiconductor-micro technology. It has need of IT that is ultra-precision positioning technology with strokes of many hundreds mm and maintenance of nm precision in fields of ultra micro process, ultra precision measurement, photo communication part and photo magnetic memory. This thesis represents optimal design on ultra-precision positioning with single plane X-Y stage and development of artificial control system for adequacy of industrial demand. Also, dynamic simulation on global stage is performed by using ADAMS (Automated Dynamic Analysis of Mechanical System) for the purpose of grasping dynamic characteristic on user designed X-Y global stage. The error between displacements from micro stage and from FEM(Finite Element Method) is 3.53% by verifications of stability on micro stage and control performance. As maximum Von-mises stress on hinge of micro stage is 5.981kg/mm$^2$ that is 1.5% of yield stress, stability on hinge is secured. Preparing previous results, optimal design of micro stage can be possible, and reliance of results with FEM can be secured.

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다중대역-디지탈 수동혼변조왜곡 측정시스템 개발 (Implementation of MultiBand-Digital Passive InterModulation Distortion Measurement System)

  • 박기원;신동환;이영철
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제11권12호
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    • pp.1193-1200
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 광대역 특성을 갖는 이동통신 RF 모듈의 수동혼변조왜곡신호를 측정할 수 있는 시스템을 개발하였다. 광대역 특성을 나타내기 위하여 RF 수신단에서 저 잡음 특성과 광대역 특성을 만족하는 수신기를 설계하였으며 RF 수신 단에서 넓은 동적영역(high dynamic range)을 나타내도록 하였다. 설계된 수동혼변조왜곡 측정시스템에서 FPGA/DSP를 적용하여 측정된 PIMD신호를 PC에 기록하도록 프로그램 하였다. 650MHz-2700MHz 까지 가변하여 PIMD3를 측정하여 최고 -138dBc를 나타내었다.

한국형발사체 75톤 엔진의 시동 시 동압 특성 분석 (Analysis of Dynamic Pressure Characteristics for Startup of KSLV-II 75 tonf Class Liquid Rocket Engine)

  • 문윤완;정은환
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2017년도 제48회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1084-1087
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    • 2017
  • 액체로켓에서 엔진의 시동은 산화제와 연료를 연소기에 매우 짧은 시간의 차를 두고 주입하여야 하며, 이때 주입시간의 간격, 점화기 작동 지연 등은 방대한 량의 추진제 혼합물에 에너지를 인가함으로서 대형 폭발로 이어질 수 있는 상황이 된다. 그러므로 각 추진제의 천이특성과 연소기 또는 가스발생기의 유입 시점을 측정하는 것은 매우 중요하며, 상대적으로 느린 응답 특성을 갖는 정압으로는 유입 시점을 관측하기에는 어려움이 많으므로 추진제 유로를 따라 동압을 측정하여 보다 정확한 유입시점을 찾을 수 있었다.

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Finite element model updating of Kömürhan highway bridge based on experimental measurements

  • Bayraktar, Alemdar;Altunisik, Ahmet Can;Sevim, Baris;Turker, Temel
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.373-388
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    • 2010
  • The updated finite element model of K$\ddot{o}$m$\ddot{u}$rhan Highway Bridge on the Firat River located on the $51^{st}$ km of Elazi$\breve{g}$-Malatya highway is obtained by using analytical and experimental results. The 2D and 3D finite element model of the bridge is created by using SAP2000 structural analyses software, and the dynamic characteristics of the bridge are determined analytically. The experimental measurements are carried out by Operational Modal Analysis Method under traffic induced vibrations and the dynamic characteristics are obtained experimentally. The vibration data are gathered from the both box girder and the deck of the bridge, separately. Due to the expansion joint in the middle of the bridge, special measurement points are selected when experimental test setups constitute. Measurement duration, frequency span and effective mode number are determined by considering similar studies in literature. The Peak Picking method in the frequency domain is used in the modal identification. At the end of the study, analytical and experimental dynamic characteristic are compared with each other and the finite element model of the bridge is updated by changing some uncertain parameters such as material properties and boundary conditions. Maximum differences between the natural frequencies are reduced from 10% to 2%, and a good agreement is found between natural frequencies and mode shapes after model updating.

진동 파워흐름 측정을 통한 SUV용 엔진 마운트의 에너지 전달 기여도 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Transmitted Energy Contribution Analysis of SUV Engine Mount by Vibration Power Flow Measurement)

  • 김수곤;이상권;김성종
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.400-410
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    • 2008
  • Reduction of structure-borne noise in the compartment of a car is an important task in automotive engineering. Many methods which analyze noise transfer path have been generally used for structure-borne noise. These methods are useful in solving particular problem but do not quantify the effectiveness of vibration isolation for each isolator of a vehicle. To quantify the effectiveness of vibration isolation, the vibrational power flow measurement has been used for a simple isolation system or a laboratory based isolation system. This paper identifies the transfer path of booming noise in a SUV. The powertrain used for test has a in-line 4cylinder engine and 5-shift auto-transmission. This powertrain is transversely supported by four isolators. We calculated the energy flow throughout four isolator by the measurement of power flow and the contribution of energy flow at each isolator.

전산유체해석과 실측을 이용한 도심내 미기후 특성에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristic Micro-Climate in the City using Computerized Fluid Analysis and Actual Measurement)

  • 유장열;박민우
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2023
  • Microclimate analysis was conducted through actual measurement according to land use status in urban, and CFD analysis was conducted to analyze and predict the microclimate characteristics of urban, and compared and analyzed with the actual measurement results. It was measured in high-rise areas and parks, and the temperature of the park area was 0.4 to 0.6℃ lower, and the relative humidity was 1.0 to 3.0% higher. The correlation coefficient was obtained by comparing the results of the computational fluid analysis with the results of the computational fluid analysis at the actual location located within the CFD analysis area for validation. The seasonal correlation coefficients are all higher than 0.8, so it is judged that they can be applied to microclimate analysis in urban area. The computational fluid analysis was divided into three areas (low-rise, low and high-rise, and high-rise) centered on the A2 point. On average, the low-rise area was 0.1 to 0.4% higher than the high-rise area. In the low and high-rise area and high-rise area, the pith of buildings are wide, so the airflow is smooth, so it is judged that the temperature is relatively low.

장거리 영상기반 변위계측 시스템 검증 (Verification of Long-distance Vision-based Displacement Measurement System)

  • 김홍진;허석재;신승훈
    • 대한건축학회연합논문집
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the long - range measurement performance for practical field application of VDMS. The reliability of the VDMS was verified by comparison with the existing monitoring sensor, GPS, Accelerometer and LDS. It showed the ability to accurately measure the dynamic displacement by tracking a motion of free vibration of target. And using the PSD function of measured data, the results in the frequency domain were also analyzed. We judged that VDMS is able to identify the higher system mode and has sufficient reliability. Based on the reliability verification, we conducted tests for long-distance applicability for actual application of VDMS. The distance from the stationary target model structure was increased by 50m interval, and the maximum distance was set to 400m. From the distance of 150m, the image obtained by the commercial camcorder has an error in the analysis, so the measured displacement comparison was performed between the LDS and the refractor telescope measurement results. In the measurement results of the displacement area of VDMS, the data validity was deteriorated due to the data shift by the external force and the quality degradation of the enlarged image. However, even under the condition that the effectiveness of the displacement measurement data of VDMS is low, the first mode characteristic included in the free vibration of the object is clearly measured. If the influence from the external environment is controlled and stable data is collected, It is judged that reliability of long-distance VDMS can be secured.

고속열차 팬터그래프 동특성 측정 및 동역학 해석을 통한 최적 전차선 장력 예측 (Prediction of Optimal Catenary Tension by Dynamic Characteristic Measurement and Dynamic Analysis of Pantograph in High-Speed Train)

  • 오혁근;유근준;박태원
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제19권11호
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    • pp.350-356
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    • 2018
  • 팬터그래프(Pantograph)와 전차선간의 동적 상호작용인 접촉력(contact force)은 차량에 대한 안정적 전원공급 특성인 집전성능을 평가하는 중요한 지표이다. 본 연구에서는 동력분산형 고속열차 시험차량인 HEMU-430X(High-speed Electric Multiple Unit - 430km/h eXperiment) 차량의 팬터그래프 동적 접촉력 특성을 전차선 장력에 따라 분석하였고, 이를 팬터그래프-전차선 동적 상호작용 모델을 이용한 해석결과와 비교하였다. 시험결과와 해석결과를 비교한 결과, 주요 동적접촉력 특성인 평균접촉력 및 접촉력 표준편차가 비교적 잘 일치하는 것을 확인하였다. 또한 해석모델을 이용하여 전차선 장력과 접촉력과의 상관관계를 차량 운행속도에 따라 제시하였으며, 이를 이용하여 각 운영속도별 최적 전차선 장력을 제시하였고 이를 국제규격과 비교하였다. 그 결과 해석을 통해 도출된 결과와 국제 규격에서 권장하는 전차선 장력이 비교적 잘 일치하는 것을 알 수 있었다.

GSP를 사용한 비유클리드 원판모델 학습에서 나타난 중학교 수학 영재들의 평행선에 관한 인식 및 언어 표현 방식 분석 (Analysis on Mathematically Gifted Middle School Students' Characteristic of Mathematical Thinking and Verbal Expression in the Study of Parallel Lines in Non-Euclidean Disc Model using Dynamic Geometry Software)

  • 홍성관
    • 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.53-74
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는, 주어진 컴퓨터 작도 도구와 측정 도구를 이용하여 원판의 내부에 물리적 실험을 통하여 비유클리드 기하학에서 주어진 쌍곡직선 밖의 점을 지나는 어떤 쌍곡직선이 주어진 직선과 평행이 될 필요충분조건을 탐구하는 과정에서 나타나는 중학교 수학 영재들의 사고 특성과 언어 표현 방식의 특성을 분석하였다. 중학교 수학 영재들이 실험과 귀납적 사고를 통하여 자신이 경험하지 않은 새로운 기하학적 사실을 획득하고 그를 언어로 표현하는 방식을 살펴봄으로써, 기하 개념의 형성과 발달 과정에 대한 시사점을 얻을 수 있을 것으로 생각된다.

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Identification of dynamic characteristics of structures using vector backward auto-regressive model

  • Hung, Chen-Far;Ko, Wen-Jiunn;Peng, Yen-Tun
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.299-314
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    • 2003
  • This investigation presents an efficient method for identifying modal characteristics from the measured displacement, velocity and acceleration signals of multiple channels on structural systems. A Vector Backward Auto-Regressive model (VBAR) that describes the relationship between the output information in different time steps is used to establish a backward state equation. Generally, the accuracy of the identified dynamic characteristics can be improved by increasing the order of the Auto-Regressive model (AR) in cases of measurement of data under noisy circumstances. However, a higher-order AR model also induces more numerical modes, only some of which are the system modes. The proposed VBAR model provides a clear characteristic boundary to separate the system modes from the spurious modes. A numerical example of a lumped-mass model with three DOFs was established to verify the applicability and effectiveness of the proposed method. Finally, an offshore platform model was experimentally employed as an application case to confirm the proposed VBAR method can be applied to real-world structures.