• 제목/요약/키워드: Duration of Relationship

검색결과 1,067건 처리시간 0.036초

뇌졸중 환자의 가족 기능에 영향을 미치는 요인 분석 (A Study on the Influencing Factors in Family Functioning of Stroke Patients)

  • 조복희
    • 재활간호학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the factors affecting family functioning of stroke patients. A descriptive survey research was conducted in which 65 stroke patients and their primary caregivers were conveniently sampled. Data were collected from July to September, 1998 through interviewing using a structured questionnare. The measuring instruments used were Barthel Index by Mahoney and Barthel(15 items), Quality of Relationship Scale by Archbold and Stewart(15 Items), Role Stress of Caregiver Scale by Yang(14 items), Situational Definition Scale by Lee(9 items), Family Hardiness Index by McCubbin, McCubbin. and Thompson(20 items), and Family Adaptability Cohesion Evaluation Scale(FACES-III) by Olson, Portner, and Lavee(20 items). The obtained data were analyzed using percentage, t-test, ANOVA, Duncan test, and Pearson coefficients correlation by SAS/PC program. The results were as follows; 1. Role Stress of Caregiver was not severe and Quality of Relationship was moderate. The level of Situational Definition of primary caregivers was not high but Family Hardiness and Family Functioning were rather high. 2. The following relationships between research variables and demographic characteristics of the primary caregivers of stroke patients were significantly different; occupation of caregiver between Quality of Relationship, occupation of caregiver between Situational Definition, family type between Role Stress, caregiving duration between Family Hardiness, caregiving duration between Family Functioning, and hospitalization days between Family Functioning. 3. The correlations between research variables were as follows; There was positively correlated between patient's ADL and Quality of Relationship. The relationship of the patient's ADL between Role Stress was negatively correlated. Quality of Relationship between Situational Definition, Family Hardiness, and Family Functioning were significantly correlated. The correlation of Situational Definition between Family Hardiness, and Situational Definition between Family Functioning were very high. As a result of these findings, Quality of Relationship, Role Stress, Situational Definition. and Family Hardiness were useful variables for identifying Family Functioning of stroke patients. It is important for the rehabilitation nurse to be knowledgeable about family functioning of stroke patients to promote rehabilitation process.

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하중조건이 연약초토의 압밀에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Loading Conditions on Consolidation Beharion of the Soft Clay)

  • 강병희
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.2445-2455
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    • 1971
  • One-dimensional Consolidation tests with pore pressure measurement were caried in the ANTE-US consolidometer in order to investigate the effects of loading conditions on consolidation behavior of the soft clay. Undisturbed specimens of a sensitive clay were loaded in load-increment ratioes 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0, and load increment duration of 1, 6, 12, 24 and 48 hours with the application of 40 psi of back pressure. There is no significant effect of load-increment ratio on compression-pressure relationship, but the test with one-hour load increment duration doesn't represent the same results of the standard consolidation test in the sensitive clay.

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대기시간이 서비스 품질평가에 영향을 미치는 과정에 있어서 매개변수 및 조절변수에 관한 연구

  • 조정은;김수욱
    • 한국품질경영학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국품질경영학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2006
  • This study examined the effect of waiting in a service queue on the evaluation of service quality focused on its overall process, mediators and moderators The conceptual model of this paper integrates key variables derived from previous studies of consumer waiting behavior. Data obtained from actual customers in service queue at a hospital was used to test the theoretical framework. First, results from the path analysis confirm that negative affect and acceptability of the wait function as mediators in the process that the perceived duration of the wait affects customer's evaluation of overall service quality. Second, the analysis of the data, with the use of moderate regression shows that disconfirmation of wait time expectations, transaction importance, stability of wait time and wait environment work as moderate variables for the relationship between perceived duration of wait and negative affect. For the relationship between perceived wait time and acceptability of the wait, on the other hand, only transaction import ante shows a significant effect as a moderator.

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시설보호 아동이 지각한 보육사의 사회적 지지와 내적 통제 성항 및 학교 적응 (The Relationship among Perceived Social Support from Care Teacher, Internal Locus of Control, and School Adjustment of Institutionalized Children)

  • 권기남;유안진;민하영
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제40권5호
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2002
  • This study focused on the relationship among perceived social support from care teacher(institution staff), internal locus of control, and school adjustment of institutionalized children. This also examined the differences of perceived social support, internal thou of control, and school adjustment by gender and the duration in the institution. Participant were 119 fifth-and sixth-grade elementary school studens(58 boys, 61 girts). Perceived social support from care teacher, internal locus of control, and school adjustment were measured by self-reports of institutionalized children. The data were analyzed, in SPSS Win program, by Cronbach's α, T-test, Pearson Correlations, Simple Regression, Hierarchical Multiple Regression. As expected, results confirm that perceived social support was associated positively with internal locus of control and school adjustment. further, perceived social support also exerts indirect effects on school adjustment, mediated by internal locus of control. However, none of these variables differed by gender and the duration in the institution.

기후 및 해양 요인과 김 생산량과의 관계에 관한 연구 (The Relationship between Climatic and Oceanographic Factors and Laver Aquaculture Production)

  • 김도훈
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제44권3호
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2013
  • While some steps in laver aquaculture production can be controlled artificially to a certain extent, the culturing process is largely affected by natural factors, such as the characteristics of seawater, climatic and oceanographic conditions, etc. This study aims to find a direct relationship between climatic and oceanographic factors (water temperature, air temperature, salinity, rainfall, sunshine duration and wind speed) and laver aquaculture production in Wando region, the biggest aquaculture production area of laver, located in the southwest coast of Korea using a multiple regression analysis. Despite the small sample size of a dependent variable, the goodness of model fit appeared acceptable. In addition, the R-squared value was 0.951, which means that the variables were very explanatory. Model results indicated that duration of sunshine, temperature, and rainfall during the farming period from the end of September to the end of April would be important factors affecting significantly to the laver aquaculture production.

시설 보호 아동의 자아정체감 및 내적인 통제 소재와 보육사가 평가한 행동문제 (The relationship institutionalized childrens identities and internal locus of control to behavior problems)

  • 유안진;민하영
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.97-109
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this was to investigate the relationship institutionalized childrens ego-identities and internal locus of control to behavior problems. The subjects were 119 5th and 6th graders(58 boys, 61 girls) who were institutionalized in Seoul. The major findings of this study were as follows: 1) The institutionalized childrens internal locus of control and ego-identity were not significant difference in gender, reason for entering the institution and duration in he institution. The institutionalized childrens internal locus of control was significantly related to their ego-identity. The more internal locus of control, the higher ego-identity. 2) The institutionalized childrens behavior problems were not significant difference in gender and duration in the institution, but were significant difference reason for entering the institution. The children who were institutionalized by parents absence were more likely to have behavior problems than children by economic problem or marital conflict. The institutionalized childrens behavior problems were significantly related to their ego-identities and internal locus of control. The less internal locus of control, the more behavior problems, and the less ego-identities, the more behavior problems.

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서비스실패와 고객이탈간 연결에서 고객-기업 관계특성의 조정적 역할 - 가구단위의 연속적 서비스를 중심으로 - (Moderating Role of Customer-Firm Relationship Characteristics In Service Failures and Customer Defection Link)

  • 주영혁;박옥선
    • 마케팅과학연구
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.27-54
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    • 2006
  • 기업들이 장기간에 걸쳐 고객관계를 구축하고 관리하여야 할 필요성이 증가함에 따라 고객이탈은 고객생애가치 관점에서 중요성이 점증하고 있다. 이에 대하여 Keaveney(1995)는 서비스 상황에서 고객이탈 및 전환행동에 서비스실패가 가장 주요한 요소임을 제시하고 있다. 본 연구는 Keaveney(1995) 연구를 확장하여 기존 고객들은 서비스실패 상황에서 고객-기업 관계특성의 차이에 따라 서비스실패에 대한 평가 또는 만족에 차이를 보이게 되며 이에 따라 고객이탈이 달라지게 됨을 가구단위의 연속적 서비스 상황을 중심으로 검토하였다. 본 연구에서는 기존의 마케팅 문헌에 대한 고찰을 통하여 고객-기업 관계특성으로서 관계기간, 이용수준, 의사결정영향력, 산업지식 및 전환비용을 조정변수로 도출하였으며, 국내 초고석인터넷서비스 이용고객을 대상으로 실증분석을 수행하였다. 서비스실패를 결과실패와 과정실패로 고찰하여 분석한 결과 이들의 조정변수로서의 역할이 검증되었다. 본 연구는 이론적으로 서비스실패와 고객이탈과의 관계에서 다양한 고객-기업 관계특성이 조정변수로 작용하고 있음을 검토하였으며, 실무적으로 기존고객의 고객-기업 관계특성에 대한 고객정보 구축 및 이의 효율적 실행을 통하여 고객이탈을 방지할 수 있음을 제시하였다.

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확률적 연결관계 평가기법(PLET)에 의한 사업공기 추정 (Estimation of Project Duration by Probabilistic Linkage Evaluation Technique (PLET))

  • 김선규
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 2014
  • 일반적으로 공정계획을 수립할 때 가장 어려운 업무가 작업별 공기와 작업간 연결관계를 추정하는 것이다. 왜냐하면 사업에 잠재된 위험요인들로 인해 작업공기와 작업간 연결관계가 불확실성에 노출될 가능성이 높기 때문이다. 따라서 사업공기를 확률적으로 추정할 경우 작업공기에 대한 확률적인 추정뿐만 아니라 작업간 연결관계에 대한 확률적인 추정도 반드시 고려해야 한다. 확률적으로 사업공기를 추정하는 대표적인 방법인 PERT기법은 작업간 연결관계를 'FS0'로 확정하고 작업공기만을 확률적으로 추정하므로 작업관계의 불확실성을 고려할 수 없었다. 본 연구에서는 BDM기법의 연결관계를 확률적으로 추정함으로써 전체 사업공기를 확률적으로 추정하는 새로운 방법인 PLET기법을 제안하고, 이를 통해 사업공기에 대한 보다 폭넓고 다양한 확률적인 정보를 제공하는데 목적이 있다.

가구특성과 빈곤지속기간이 빈곤탈피율에 미치는 영향 -지속기간의존성과 표본이질성에 대한 검증을 포함하여- (The Effects of Household Characteristics and Poverty Duration on Poverty Exit Rate -Examining the Effects of Duration Dependency and Sample Heterogeneity -)

  • 김환준
    • 사회복지연구
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    • 제44권3호
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    • pp.301-322
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 한국노동패널조사의 1~11차 년도(1998~2008년) 자료를 이용하여 가구특성과 빈곤지속기간이 빈곤탈피에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 특히 빈곤지속기간이 경과할수록 빈곤탈피율이 낮아지는 현상이 진정한 지속기간의존성에 의한 것인지 또는 표본이질성에 기인한 것인지를 검증하고 비관찰 이질성을 통제할 때 독립변수의 영향력이 어떻게 달라지는지를 분석하는데 초점을 두었다. 관찰 비관찰 이질성을 통제하면 지속기간의존성이 대부분 사라진다는 분석결과는 겉으로 보이는 지속기간의존성이 사실은 표본이질성으로 인한 가식적 관계임을 의미한다. 또한 비관찰 이질성을 통제한 모형에서는 가구특성의 영향력이 더욱 커졌다. 연령, 교육수준, 가구형태, 가구원 수 등의 인구 사회적 특성과 취업상태 및 종사상 지위 등 경제활동 특성이 빈곤탈피율에 영향을 미친다.