• Title/Summary/Keyword: Durability Performance

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Study on Durability Performance Evaluation of Retarder Parts in Testing Mode for Heavy-duty Vehicle (중대형차량 리타더 단품 내구성 평가를 위한 내구시험모드 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Dongchoon;Lee, Iksung;Ko, Sangchul;Cho, Sanghyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.575-582
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    • 2015
  • The Durability cycle is very important for the success of vehicle testing to evaluate Retarder. The purpose of this study is to develop the durability mode on performance evaluation of retarder. Commercial vehicles are equipped with an auxiliary braking device in order to increase safety. A typical device for retarder depends heavily on imports. Domestic development has now become an urgent task. But, No state has an evaluation method for performance evaluation of the auxiliary braking device. We presented the durability test mode for the performance evaluation of the retarder was verified experimentally.

Durability of high performance sandcretes (HPS) in aggressive environment

  • Benamara, Dalila;Tebbal, Nadia;Rahmouni, Zine El Abidine
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2019
  • High performance sandcretes (HPS) are new concretes characterized by particles having a diameter less than 5 mm, as well as very high mechanical strength and durability. This work consists in finding solutions to make sandcretes with good physico-mechanical and durability properties for this new generation of micro-concrete. However, upgrading ordinary sandcrete into high performance sandcrete (HPS) requires a thorough study of formulation parameters (equivalent water/binder ratio, type of cement and its dosage, kind and amount of super plasticizer, and gravel/sand ratio). This research study concerns the formulation, characterization and durability, in a sulphate environment, of a high performance sandcrete (HPS), made from local materials. The obtained results show that the rheological properties of fresh concrete and mechanical strength differ with the mineralogy, density and grain size distribution of sands and silica fume used.

A Study on the Durability of Concrete for High-rise Concrete Mat Foundation (초고층 콘크리트 매트 기초용 콘크리트 내구성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Dong-Choen;Kim, Young-Bong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.115-116
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    • 2022
  • Large concrete mass members are commonly used as matte bases for skyscrapers. In general, Integral casting is preferred to secure construction convenience and durability quality rather than separate casting. However, there is a possibility that cracks may occur in the early stages due to the generation of a lot of hydration heat, and thus durability will decrease, so it is necessary to determine an appropriate mixture and verify it through experiments. The purpose of the study was to conduct a review on the durability of the optimal high-performance low-heating concrete combination derived through the experiment and to conduct a review analysis on the performance satisfaction and performance expression mechanism.

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An Experimental Study about Characteristics of Penetrating Surface Protection Materials to Promote Concrete Structure Durability (콘크리트 구조체 내구성 향상을 위한 침투성 표면 보호재의 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee Jeoung-Yun;Cho Byoung-Young;Kim Young-Keun;Oh Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2005
  • Concrete has been considered as a semi-permanent structural material, because its excellent durability. Recently, durability decline of concrete construction by environmental pollution is becoming social problem. The durability of high durable structure is declined by carbonate, chloride permeation and deterioration of waterproof performance, etc. This study of penetrating surface protection materials evaluated about carbonation, chloride permeation, waterproof performance, and durability of abrasion, etc. It is profitable in durability that spread penetrating surface protection materials

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The Effect of Membrane Thickness on Durability and Performance of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (고분자 전해질 연료전지의 전해질 막 두께가 내구성과 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Hwang, Byungchan;Lee, Hyeri;Park, Kwonpil
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.473-477
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    • 2017
  • The polymer membrane of proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) has a great influence on PEMFC performance and durability. In this study, hydrogen permeability, fluorine emission rate (FER), lifetime, and performance of Nafion membranes with different thicknesses were measured to investigate the effect of thickness of polymer membrane on performance and durability. The relationship between membrane thickness and lifetime was obtained from the relationships between hydrogen permeability and membrane thickness, hydrogen permeability and FER, FER and lifetime. As the membrane became thicker, the hydrogen permeability and FER decreased and the lifetime increased. On the other hand, the performance decreased with increasing membrane resistance. The membrane thickness range satisfying both performance and durability was 25 to $28{\mu}m$.

A Study on Durability Performance Estimation for Development of Chassis Corner Module (샤시코너모듈 개발을 위한 부품의 내구 성능 예측에 대한 연구)

  • Choi Sungjin;Park Jungwon;Jeon Kwangki;Yoo Youngmyun;Choi Gyoojae;Park Taewon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2006
  • Chassis system has a large influence on ride quality, stability and NVH performance of a car. To improve the performance and reduce cost, the development of chassis modular assemblies is emphasized. To develop chassis corner modules, it is necessary to predict the performance of full vehicle motion such as ride, handling performance, NVH characteristics and durability of modules. In this paper, full vehicle test is performed to acquire the road load data of chassis corner module of passenger car. 3-axis simulator modeling are carried out to simulate reaction force analysis and fatigue analysis of new developed modules. Also, real simulator tests to validate performance of new developed modules are performed. We had developed the accelerated durability test procedure of KATECH PG and it is used to test chassis corner modules at laboratory and simulate durability performance. All these results have been provided to module and parts company and make an important role to develop chassis corner modules.

Probabilistic Durability Analysis of Concrete Structures by Numerical Method (수치해석에 의한 콘크리트 구조물의 확률론적인 내구성 해석)

  • Jung, Sang-Hwa;Kim, Joo-Hyung;Lee, Kwang-Myong;Kim, Jee-Sang;Bae, Su-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05b
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    • pp.181-184
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    • 2006
  • Traditional durability analysis is not possible to provide a controlled durability and long-term performance of concrete structures. Recently, research works have shown that probabilistic approach based on the theory of structural reliability, would be very valuable for durability analysis. In this study, the probabilistic durability analysis based on a Monte Carlo Simulation was carried out using sample data selected from detailed field investigation. The probabilistic properties of some design variables, such as diffusion coefficients of concrete and surface chloride concentration, were newly determined using some experimental data. By applying a probabilistic durability analysis to an integral structural design, the durability performance of concrete structures would be remarkably improved.

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A Probability-Based Durability Analysis of Concrete Structures (콘크리트 구조물의 확률론적 내구성 해석)

  • Kim Jee-Sang;Lee Kwang-Myong;Jung Sang-Hwa;Bae Su-Ho;Choi Kyu-Yong;Yang Jong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2005
  • In recent years, many research works have been carried out in order to obtain a more controlled durability and long-term performance of concrete structures in chloride containing environments. In particular, the development of new procedures for probability-based durability analysis/design has proved to be very valuable. In this paper, the equation used for modelling of the chloride penetration was based on Fick's Second Law of Diffusion in combination with a time dependent diffusion coefficient. The probability analysis of the durability performance was performed by use of a Monte Carlo Simulation. The procedure was applied to an example based on limited data gathered in this country. The influences of each parameter on the durability of concrete structures are studied and some comments for durability design are given. The new procedure may be very useful in designing concrete structures in chloride containing environments.

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Study on durability of densified high-performance lightweight aggregate concrete

  • Wang, H.Y.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.499-510
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    • 2007
  • The densified mixture design algorithm (DMDA) was employed to manufacture high-performance lightweight concrete (LWAC) using silt dredged from reservoirs in southern Taiwan. Dredged silt undergoing hydration and high-temperature sintering was made into a lightweight aggregate for concrete mixing. The workability and durability of the resulting concrete were examined. The LWAC made from dredged silt had high flowability, which implies good workability. Additionally, the LWAC also had good compressive strength and anti-corrosion properties, high surface electrical resistivity and ultrasonic pulse velocity as well as low chloride penetration, all of which are indicators of good durability.

Control of Crack and Enhanced Durability Performance of Face Slab Concrete (차수벽 콘크리트의 균열제어 및 성능향상에 관한 연구)

  • 임정열;정우성;김완영;원종필
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.537-540
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    • 2003
  • The effects of substituting cement with fly ash(10%, 15%, 20%) and different fiber addition(polypropylene, cellulose, poly vinyl alcohol), on the control of microcrack and enhanced durability performance of face slab concrete in CFRD was studied experimentally It was conducted experiments of plastic shrinkage of mortar and concrete, and drying shrinkage of concrete. Also, durability test were carried out the chloride permeability, abrasion resistance and freeze-thaw repetition. Through the experimental results, it was concluded that ploy vinyl alcohol fiber containing concrete was the most effective mixture in control of cracking and durability.

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