• Title/Summary/Keyword: Durability Estimation

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Diffusion of Chloride Ion in Antiwashout Underwater Concrete (수중불분리성 콘크리트의 염화물이온 침투저항성에 대한 고찰)

  • 김성수;김진철;김홍삼;김종필;김동현
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.451-454
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    • 2000
  • Recently, the antiwashout underwater concrete has been increasingly used for underwater structure such as high strength massive concrete structures. However, Concrete has poor quality ad durability due to dilution with separating cementitious material. In this study, specimens were made with antiwashout underwater concrete replaced with mineral admixtures to improve their properties and were placed in air, water, and salt water. To estimation the chloride ion permeation in concrete, ASTM C 1202 Test was performed. The experimental results demonstrate that the increase of the admixtures improved the properties of antiwashout underwater concrete.

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A consideration on the strength and durability estimation techniques in passenger car (승용차의 강도/내구 평가기법에 관하여)

  • 정은화;최복록;전재욱
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.34-43
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    • 1993
  • 본 고에서는 피로해석을 통한 승용차 강도/내구기법에 대하여 개략적으로 언급하였다. 피로해석에 어려운 점은 수명예측방법이 이론적으로 완전히 정립된 것도 아니며 하중 및 재료특성 그리고 주변 사용환경등에 대한 불확실성으로 정량적인 평가가 힘들다는 것이다. 하지만 설계시간의 단축 및 효과적인 경량화 달성을 위해서는 보다 효율적이며 범용화된 피로해석 기법의 개발이 필요하며 해석과정의 자동화도 반드시 이루어져야 할 과제이다.

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Evaluation of Durability on the Repair Materials of Concrete Structures (철근이 부식된 콘크리트구조물용 보수재료의 내구성능 평가)

  • 문한영;이창수;김성수;김홍삼;곽도연
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10b
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    • pp.857-860
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    • 1998
  • Reinforced concrete structure is deteriorated, as time goes on. So many repair materials are developed for the repair. But repair materials have not been adequately applied so far. Because the datum which evaluated the repair materials are not sufficient. The object of this study is estimation f repair materials that is in general use and establish method of application. To acquire the result, we have made experiments on chemical attack, carbonation and chloride permeability test. The carbonation and chloride permeability are very different. Some repair materials are poorer than portland cement mortar.

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A foundational study of Effect Elements on Adhesive strength of Epoxy Reisn for Concrete Maintenance. (콘크리트 유지관리용 애폭시수지의 부착성능에 미치는 요인에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • 고장열;곽규성;정환목;이동열;오상근;박국배
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.04b
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    • pp.627-632
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    • 1998
  • This study deals with the effect on adhesive strength properties of waterproofing and reinforcing layer and mortar or concrete substrate applicated by epoxy resin anticorrosive and bonding materials. Properties of adhesive strength change condition of concrete substrate, temperature, moisture, curing and cleaning and so on. The purpose of this study is that it makes the estimation value of bond strength of concrete wall and epoxy resin layer when coated epoxy resin as anticorrosive materials for durability performance estimation depend on concrete watertightness, and when penetrated epoxy resin for the reinforcement of concrete used the carbon fiber sheet.

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Development of Analytic Model for Estimation of the Carbonation Depth Considering the R.H. in the Concrete (콘크리트 내부 상대습도를 고려한 탄산화 깊이 산정 수치해석 모델 구축)

  • Park, Dong-Cheon;Cho, Gyu-Hwan;Ahn, Jae-Cheol;Kang, Byeung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.71-72
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the depth of carbonation considering the relative humidity in concrete using the FEM model. The difference of relative humidity in concrete has not been considered in calculating the carbonation depth in analytic model. That reason can make the over estimation in expectation of RC structure durability. The temperature and R.H. expectation model and the carbonation depth expectation model are development in past author's studies. The two models are coupled in this study. The fact that there is the difference between actual environment and acceleration test is revealed from FEM numerical analysis.

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A Study on Endurance Estimation of 3D Sprag Type Ultra Precision Reverse-Locking Clutches under Contact Condition (접촉상태에 있는 의 초정밀 역전방지클러치의 3D SPRAG TYPE 내구성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 이상범;서정세;이석순;이태선;최중환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1429-1433
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    • 2004
  • Recently, a dangerous event occurred at the field industry and mechanical system. At developed by SUNGGOK corp. a R-L clutches of a small and high capacity serves safety device from a variety environment of mechanical system, it permits transmission of driving torque form input to output shaft in both directions of rotation, but restrains any feedback torque of the driven load from rotating the output shaft in either direction. This study was carried out to demonstrate through finite element methode and durability estimation for safety of the R-L clutches without sliding during the engagement process. As results, we organized about endurance test methode when applied rated torque.

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The Change of Inspection&Replacement Period for ROKAF's Operating Aircraft Parts (한국공군 운영 항공기 부품 검사/교환주기 변경 - 예방정비 대책 품질개선의 일환으로 -)

  • Kwo Seung-Chul
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.108-121
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with a procedure of changing the current inspection & replacement periods for ROKAF aircraft parts. ROKAF is mostly operating aircraft of foreign makes, and takes maintenance actions according to Technical Orders(TO.) published by foreign aircraft manufacturers. Therefore ROKAF inspects and replaces specific parts at the time noticed from T.O.. These inspection and replacement periods are determined by manufacturers according to the standard operating environment and parts' durability. But the standard operating environment Is different from operator's environment. Because of this difference, the inspection and replacement periods have to be changed according to operators' operation environment. It is resonable that the manufacturer, having design materials and life test data of parts, changes those periods together with materials of operators' operation environment. But we have many difficulties in obtaining the design materials and life test data. Then this paper proposes a procedure of changing the periods of aircraft's parts with life data obtained during operating aircraft. For the reliability analysis, a software of RELEST (Reliability Estimation Version 1.0) is used.

Reliability for SF6 gas load break switch of distribution system (배전선로용 가스절연부하개폐기의 신뢰성 향상책)

  • Park, Seung-Jae;Heo, Jong-Chul;Shin, Young-June;Kang, Young-Sik;Koh, Heui-Seog
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.452-454
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    • 2003
  • $SF_6$ gas has been increasingly used as the insulating and arc-suppressing medium in switchgears which are used as the protection devices of power system. Nowadays, most of power companies adopted the $SF_6$ gas-type load break switch for increasing the reliability of distribution network by its superior durability against external environmental condition, in substitution for air-type and oil-type switches. But, it is important to establish the general estimation process for the testing and estimation for long-term reliability. Accordingly, this paper presents the reliability testing method for $SF_6$ gas load break switch which is based on the analysis of the failure mode and the statistics.

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A Study on Endurance Estimation of ultra Precision Reverse-Locking Clutches under Contact Condition (접촉상태에 있는 초정밀 역전방지클러치의 내구성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Suh Jeong Se;Lee Seok Soon;Lee Tae Sun;Choi Jung Hoan;Lee Sang Bum
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.6 s.171
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2005
  • A dangerous event occurred at the field industry and mechanical system. At developed by SUNGGOKNANOTECH corp. a R-L clutches of a small and high capacity serves safety device from a variety environment of mechanical system, it permits transmission of driving torque from input to output shaft in both directions of rotation, but restrains any feedback torque of the driven load from rotating the output shaft in either direction. This study was carried out to demonstrate through finite element method and durability estimation for safety of the R-L clutches without sliding during the engagement process. As results, we organized about endurance test method when applied rated torque.

Assessment of casting parts fatigue life for 3MW offshore wind turbine (3MW 해상풍력발전기 주물품의 내구수명 평가)

  • Roh, Gitae;Kang, Wonhyoung;Lee, Seongchan
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.189.2-189.2
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is fatigue damage assessment for large sized casting parts (hub and mainframe) of the 3MW offshore wind turbine by computer simulation. Hub and mainframe durability assessment is necessary because wind turbine have to guarantee for 20 years. Fatigue life evaluation must be considered all of fatigue load conditions as the components are wind load transmission path. Palmgren-Miner linear damage accumulation hypothesis is applied for fatigue life estimation with stress-life approach. S-N curve for the spheroid graphite cast iron EN-GJS-400-18-LT is derived according to durability guidelines. Reduction factors were applied for survival probability, surface roughness, material quality and partial safety factor according to Germanischer Lloyd rules. To calculate fatigue damage, stress tensors, extracted from the unity load calculation from ANSYS is multiplied with time track of fatigue loads extracted from GH bladed. Damage accumulation is performed with all of fatigue load conditions at each finite element nodes. In this study maximum nodal damage value is under 1.0. casted parts are safe. This research was financially supported by the Ministry of Knowledge Economy(MKE), Korea Institute for Advancement of Technology(KIAT) and Honam Leading Industry Office through the Leading Industry Development for Economic Region.

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