• 제목/요약/키워드: Dual task

검색결과 225건 처리시간 0.021초

이중언어능력의 조선족 아동과 청소년의 한글, 한자, 한글.한자혼합문 형태의 덩이글 이해에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Comprehension of Texts with Korean Hangul, Chinese Hanja and Hangul.Hanja among Korean-Chinese children and adolescents)

  • 윤혜경;박혜원;권오식
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.15-28
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    • 2009
  • This study focused on the comprehension of texts written either in Korean script (Hangul) or Chinese script (Hanja). For this purpose, we measured the reading time and the correct response in text comprehension tasks with 104 Korean-Chinese children who were either 10 or 19 years old. There was a main effect of script : The reading time of Hanja texts was shorter than that of Hangul or Hangul Hanja mixed texts. But the older subjects who spent the same reading time in both Hangul and Hanja texts showed the longer reading time in Hangul Hanja mixed texts revealing the interaction between age and script. The correct response rate on the comprehension task was the highest in Hangul text. The results were discussed in relation to the independent dual language processing systems in Korean-Chinese.

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퍼지제어를 이용한 태양광 추적시스템의 고효율 제어 (High Efficiency Control of Solar Tracking System using Fuzzy Control)

  • 정병진;고재섭;최정식;김도연;정동화
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.243-244
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    • 2008
  • In this paper proposed the solar tracking system to use a fuzzy based on PC in order to increase an output of the PV array. The solar tracking system operated two DC motors driving by signal of photo sensor. The control of dual axes is not an easy task due to nonlinear dynamics and unavailability of the parameters. The fuzzy control made a nonlinear dynamics to well perform and had a robust and highly efficient characteristic about a parameter variable as well as a nonlinear characteristic. In this paper designed a fuzzy controller for improving output of PV array and evaluated comparison with efficient of conventional PI controller. The data which were obtained by experiment were able to show a validity of the proposed controller.

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A Decomposition Algorithm for a Local Access Telecommunication Network Design Problem

  • Cho, Geon
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.29-46
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we develop detailed algorithms for implementing the so-called Limited Column Generation procedure for Local Access Telecommunication Network(LATN) design problem. We formulate the problem into a tree-partitioning problem with an exponential number of variables. Its linear programming relaxation has all integral vertices, and can be solved by the Limited Column Generation procedure in just n pivots, where n is the number of nodes in the network. Prior to each pivot. an entering variable is selected by detecting the Locally Most Violated(LMV) reduced cost, which can be obtained by solving a subproblem in pseudo-polynomial time. A critical step in the Limited Column Generation is to find all the LMV reduced costs. As dual variables are updated at each pivot, the reduced costs have to be computed in an on-line fashion. An efficient implementation is developed to execute such a task so that the LATN design problem can be solved in O(n$^2$H), where H is the maximum concentrator capacity. Our computational experiments indicate that our algorithm delivers an outstanding performance. For instance, the LATN design problem with n=150 and H=1000 can be solved in approximately 67 seconds on a SUN SPARC 1000 workstation.

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농용 무인헬리콥터의 원심클러치 설계 - 동력 전달의 이론분석 - (Centrifugal Clutch Design for an Unmanned Helicopter - Theoretical Analysis of Power Transfer -)

  • 이재홍;구영모;신시균
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2008
  • An agricultural unmanned helicopter was suggested for an alternative to current pesticide application methods to solve such problems as high cost, low efficiency, shirking task and unsafe work. To pursuit this trend, researches on the development of unmanned helicopters have been accelerated in Korea as well. In this research, a guide type centrifugal clutch that plays an important role in the unmanned helicopter was studied. Theoretical analyses and experimental tests were conducted for designing an optimal clutches. Main design factors of the guide type centrifugal clutch were found to be spring constant, free length of spring, mass of friction sector, contact area, allowable pressure, number of friction sector, friction coefficient, radius of drum, and clutch arrangement. And these design factors could be the functions of engaging engine speed and desired power transfer capacity. The result of the single clutch test showed the power transfer capacity of 14.1 PS at 5,800 rpm and the result of the dual clutch test showed that the capacity of 17.7 PS at 5,600 rpm. These experimental results agreed well the theoretical simulations.

A decomposition algorithm for local access telecommunication network design problem

  • Cho, Geon
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 1995년도 춘계공동학술대회논문집; 전남대학교; 28-29 Apr. 1995
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    • pp.54-68
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we develop detailed algorithms for implementing the so-called Limited Column Generation procedure for Local Access Telecommunication Network (LATN) Design problem. We formulate the problem into a tree-partitioning problem with an exponential number of variables. Its linear programming relaxation has all integral vertices, and can be solved by the Limited Column. Generation procedure in just n pivots, where n is the number of nodes in the network. Prior to each pivot, an entering variable is selected by detecting the Locally Most Violated (LMV) reduced cost, which can be obtained by solving a subproblem in pseudo-polynomial time. A critical step in the Limited Column Generation is to find all the LMV reduced costs. As dual variables are updated at each pivot, the reduced costs have to be computed in an on-line fashion. An efficient implementation is developed to execute such a task so that the LATN Design problem can be solved in O(n$^{2}$H), where H is the maximum concentrator capacity. Our computational experiments indicate that our algorithm delivers an outstanding performance. For instance, the LATN Design problem with n = 150 and H = 1000 can be solved in approximately 67 seconds on a SUN SPARC 1000 workstation.

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퍼지제어를 적용한 태양광 발전의 고효율 추적시스템 설계 (High efficiency tracking system design of photovoltaic using fuzzy control)

  • 고재섭;최정식;정철호;김도연;정병진;정동화
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2008
  • In this paper proposed the solar tracking system to use a fuzzy based on PC in order to increase an output of the PV array. The solar tracking system operated two DC motors driving by signal of photo sensor. The control of dual axes is not an easy task due to nonlinear dynamics and unavailability of the parameters. Recently, artificial intelligent control of the fuzzy control, neural-network and genetic algorithm etc. have been studied. The fuzzy control made a nonlinear dynamics to well perform and had a robust and highly efficient characteristic about a parameter variable as well as a nonlinear characteristic. Hence the fuzzy control was used to perform the tracking system after comparing with error values of setting-up. nonlinear altitude and azimuth. In this paper designed a fuzzy controller for improving output of PV array and evaluated comparison with efficient of conventional PI controller. The data which were obtained by experiment were able to show a validity of the proposed controller.

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IEEE 802.11 무선 네트워크 인터페이스 환경에서 효율적인 개체무관 핸드오버를 위한 연구 (A study for efficient Media Independent Handover in environment of IEEE 802.11 wireless network interface)

  • 최지훈;김동일
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2008년도 추계종합학술대회 B
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    • pp.66-69
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    • 2008
  • IP계층에서의 이동성 지원에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되어 IETF에서 MIPv6에 대한 표준화가 진행되었다. MIPv6는 이동 노드가 망과 망 사이를 이동할 때, 서비스에 대한 연결성을 유지하여 끊김 없는 통신을 가능하게 해주며, 이러한 방법을 핸드오버라고 한다. IEEE 802.21에서는 MIH(Media Independent Handover)라는 끊김 없는 핸드오버를 위한 방법을 표준화했다. MIH는 하위 레이어와 상위 레이어에서의 핸드오버를 위해 세 가지 서비스를 사용하였으며, 본 논문에서는 기존의 MIH에 두 가지 모드를 적용하여 네트워크 시뮬레이터에서 듀얼 모바일 호스트와 싱글 모바일 호스트의 성능 평가를 수행하였다.

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범주화 과제에서의 한글단어 빈도효과 (Hangul Word-Frequency in Semantic Categorization Task)

  • 조중열
    • 한국정보과학회 언어공학연구회:학술대회논문집(한글 및 한국어 정보처리)
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    • 한국정보과학회언어공학연구회 1999년도 제11회 한글 및 한국어 정보처리 학술대회
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    • pp.351-358
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    • 1999
  • 범주화과제를 사용한 두 실험에서 단어 빈도가 단어의 의미를 처리하는데 영향을 주는지를 알아보았다. 두 실험에서 사용된 자극은 두 글자의 한글이었는데, 실험 1에서는 사례와 목표자극은 두 번째 글자의 종성에서만 달랐고(예, 범주: 관직: 사례: 시장; 목표자극: 시작), 실험 2에서는 첫 번째 글자의 종성에서만 달랐다(예, 범주: 관직: 사례: 시장; 목표자극: 심장). 실험 1에서는 통제자극보다 저빈도 목표자극의 오반응이 더 많았고, 고빈도 사례의 반응시간이 더 길었다. 실험 2에서는 고빈도 사례-저빈도 목표자극 조건이 통제조건보다 반응시간이 더 길었다. 이 결과는 이중경로모형(Jared & Seidenberg, 1991)을 지지한다고 볼 수 있다. 이 결과들은 음운 정보와 시각 정보의 사용은 단어의 빈도에 의존하며, 특히 음운정보의 활성화는 필연적인 과정이 아니라 선택적인 것을 시사한다.

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PV 시스템의 고효율 태양 추적을 위한 퍼지제어기 개발 (Development of Fuzzy Controller for High Performance Solar tracking of PV System)

  • 고재섭;최정식;김도연;정병진;정동화
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.315-318
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    • 2008
  • In this paper proposed the solar tracking system to use a fuzzy control order to increase an output of the PV(Photovoltaic) array. The solar tracking system operated two DC motors driving by signal of photo sensor. The control of dual axes is not an easy task due to nonlinear dynamics and unavailability of the parameters. Recently, artificial intelligent control of the fuzzy control, neural-network and genetic algorithm etc. have been studied. The fuzzy control made a nonlinear dynamics to well perform and had a robust and highly efficient characteristic about a parameter variable as well as a nonlinear characteristic. Hence the fuzzy control was used to perform the tracking system after comparing with error values of setting-up, nonlinear altitude and azimuth. In this paper designed a fuzzy controller for improving output of PV array and evaluated comparison with efficient of conventional PI controller. The data which were obtained by experiment were able to show a validity of the proposed controller.

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질적 아동연구를 위한 해석학의 방법론적 시사 (Methodological Implications of Hermeneutics for Qualitative Research on Children)

  • 유혜령
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.57-71
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    • 1997
  • This study discusses the nature of data-interpretation process in the perspective of modern hermeneutics and explores its methodological implications for qualitative research on the life of children. Discussions center around the basic concepts of modern hermeneutics, such as the conceptual distinctions between understanding and explanation, the intersubjective reality constituted between the child's horizon and the researcher's, the concept of the hermeneutics circle and the importance of the openness of language in understanding children's lifeworld. The conclusions are made as follows: First, the concept of "understanding", which is the basic concern of qualitative research on children, has a much different meaning from that of "explanation" in quantitative research. The task of understanding lies in interpreting the lived meaning in context as experienced by children in all its complexity. Second the researcher's subjectivity in the interpretation process has a dual function in that it can produce a faulty hermeneutics circle and yet it provides the researcher with the strong momentum to open up her understanding towards a deeper and wider level. Third, the reliability and the validity of qualitative research should be discussed within the interpretation process itself in that interpretation in qualitative research is guided basically by the researcher's internal dialectic: between data (text) and her subjectivity. Lastly, the language in interpretive research should be open and free in terms of style in order to present a fuller and richer description of children's lifeworld and the delicate textures of their lived meanings.

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