• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dual Sensor

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Restoration of Chest X-ray Image Using Dual Projection Filter (이중 프로젝션 필터를 이용한 흉부 X-선 영상의 복원)

  • 이태수;민병구
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 1992
  • A new restoration method of chest X -ray image (dual project filter) was proposed to improve SNR(signal to noise ratio) characteristics. In this method, a priori Information of system and anatomical structure and statistics of projected object are used in the design of filter. Dual projection filter varies its parameters, adapting to the local regions of chest(lung region, mediasternum, subdiaphragm) and the structure of chest (bone, tissue, blood vessel, bronchia). The performance of Dual Projection Filter was 0.1-0.2dB better than Dual Sensor Wiener Filter, which was used for initial estimate of Dual Porjection Filter.

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ALIS : GPR System for Humanitarian Demining and Its Deployment in Cambodia

  • Sato, Motoyuki;Yokota, Yuya;Takahashi, Kazunori
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2012
  • Humanitarian demining is very important issue not only in mine affected courtiers but also for the courtiers which are technically, politically and financially supporting the mine affected courtiers. In order to achieve higher efficiency of the mine clearance operation, new technologies can significantly contribute to the societies. Since 2002, Tohoku University, Japan has developed a sensor system "ALIS" for humanitarian demining. ALIS is a hand-held dual sensor, which combines an electromagnetic induction sensor (EMI) and a Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR). ALIS has a real-time sensor tracking system based on a CCD camera and which enables the image reconstruction. We have tested ALIS in Cambodia and found that it can eliminate more than 70 % metal fragments. Since 2009, 2 sets of ALIS have detected more than 80 anti-personnel mines, and cleared more than 137,000 $m^2$ in Cambodia.

Development of optical dual-sensors for submersion monitoring using zigbee-based wireless sensor networks (지그비 기반 센서 네트워크를 이용한 침수감지용 광 이중센서 개발)

  • Key, Kwang-Hyun;Kim, Hyung-Pyo;Sohn, Kyung-Rak
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.184-190
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a remote submersion warning system based on multi-mode optical fiber(MMF) sensors and a wireless sensor network(WSN) are proposed. To improve the reliability and stability of the sensors, the dual optical fiber sensors combined to the optical coupler are demonstrated. A slave zigbee as a wireless sensor module was used as a platform to monitor and record the signal from the MMF sensors and then transmits these information to a master zigbee wirelessly. The monitoring system running the $LabVIEW^{(R)}$ software was connected to the internet to support the short message service(SMS) through extensible markup language(XML) web service. No matter where the managers are, they can always receive the real-time remote-monitoring data for safety check.

Dual Addressing Scheme in IPv6 over IEEE 802.15.4 Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Yang, Soo-Young;Park, Sung-Jin;Lee, Eun-Ju;Ryu, Jae-Hong;Kim, Bong-Soo;Kim, Hyung-Seok
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.674-684
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a dual addressing scheme (DAS) for IPv6 over IEEE 802.15.4 wireless sensor networks (WSN). DAS combines a global unicast address to cope with association link changes and node mobility, and it links local addresses to lighten the overhead of the system to save energy and resources. This paper describes DAS address formats, address autoconfiguration, and address translation tables in the gateway. A detailed description of DAS is provided through examples. Simulations are performed to demonstrate the performance improvements of the DAS compared with the IPv6-based WSN, which uses the conventional single address.

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System Software Modeling Based on Dual Priority Scheduling for Sensor Network (센서네트워크를 위한 Dual Priority Scheduling 기반 시스템 소프트웨어 모델링)

  • Hwang, Tae-Ho;Kim, Dong-Sun;Moon, Yeon-Guk;Kim, Seong-Dong;Kim, Jung-Guk
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.260-273
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    • 2007
  • The wireless sensor network (WSN) nodes are required to operate for several months with the limited system resource such as memory and power. The hardware platform of WSN has 128Kbyte program memory and 8Kbytes data memory. Also, WSN node is required to operate for several months with the two AA size batteries. The MAC, Network protocol, and small application must be operated in this WSN platform. We look around the problem of memory and power for WSN requirements. Then, we propose a new computing model of system software for WSN node. It is the Atomic Object Model (AOM) with Dual Priority Scheduling. For the verification of model, we design and implement IEEE 802.15.4 MAC protocol with the proposed model.

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Dual Sampling-Based CMOS Active Pixel Sensor with a Novel Correlated Double Sampling Circuit

  • Jo, Sung-Hyun;Bae, Myung-Han;Jung, Joon-Taek;Choi, Pyung;Shin, Jang-Kyoo
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a 4-transistor active pixel sensor(APS) with a novel correlated double sampling(CDS) circuit for the purpose of extending dynamic range. Dual sampling techniques can overcome low-sensitivity and temporal disparity problems at low illumination. To accomplish this, two images are obtained at the same time using different sensitivities. The novel CDS circuit proposed in this paper contains MOS switches that make it possible for the capacitance of a conventional CDS circuit to function as a charge pump, so that the proposed APS exhibits an extended dynamic range as well as reduced noise. The designed circuit was fabricated by using $0.35{\mu}m$ 2-poly 4-metal standard CMOS technology and its characteristics have been evaluated.

Indoor Positioning System using LED Lights and a Dual Image Sensor

  • Moon, Myoung-geun;Choi, Su-il;Park, Jaehyung;Kim, Jin Young
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.586-591
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    • 2015
  • In recent years, along with the rapid development of LED technology, indoor positioning systems based on visible light communication (VLC) have been researched. In this paper, we propose an accurate indoor positioning method using white-light LEDs and a dual image sensor. Indoor LED lights are located at the ceiling in a room and broadcast information on their positions using VLC technology. A mobile device with a dual image sensor receives LED position information by VLC and estimates its position and azimuth angle. Simulation and experimental results are given to show the performance of the proposed indoor positioning system.

DL-LEACH: Hierarchical Dual-Hop Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Network (DL-LEACH : 무선 센서 네트워크를 위한 계층형 멀티 홉 라우팅 프로토콜)

  • Lee, Chang-Hee;Lee, Jong-Yong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes to increase the node energy effienciecy, which rapidly drops during the transmission of LEACH (Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierachy), using the method of DL-LEACH (Dual-hop Layered LEACH). By introducing dual-hop method in the data transmission, the proposed single-hop method for short-range transmission and multi-hop transmission method between the cluster heads for remote transmission was introduce. By introducing a partial multi-hop method in the data transmission, a single-hop method for short range transmission method between the cluster heads for remote transmission was introduces. In the proposed DL-LEACH, the energy consumption of cluster head for remote transmission reduces and increases the energy efficiency of sensor node by reducing the transmission distance and simplifying the transmission routine for short-range transmission. As compared the general LEACH, it was adapted to a wider sensor field.

Treatment of the Herniated Nucleus Pulposus Syndrome by Chemonucleolysis with Chymopapain

  • Dabezies, Eugene J.
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 1984
  • A new restoration method of chest X-ray image (dual project filter) was proposed to improve SNR (signal to noise ratio) characteristics. In this method, a priori information of system and anatomical structure and statistics of projected object are used in the design of filter. Dual projection filter varies its parameters, adapting to the local regions of chest(lungregion, mediasternum, subdiaphragm) and the structure of chest (bone, tissue, blood vessel, bronchia). The performance of Dual Projection Filter was 0.1-0.2dB better than Dual Sensor Wiener Filter, which was used for initial estimate of Dual Porjection Filter.

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Hierarchical WSN Dual-hop Routing Protocol for Improvement of Energy Consumption

  • Park, SeaYoung;LEE, WooSuk;Kwon, Oh Seok;Jung, KyeDong;Lee, Jong-Yong
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.24-37
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes to increase the efficiency of energy in nodes, which rapidly drops during the transmission of the Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (LEACH), through the use of dual-hop layered application in the sensor field. Along with introducing the dual-hop method in the data transmission, the proposed single-hop method for short-range transmission and multi-hop transmission method between the cluster heads for remote transmission were also introduced. Additionally, by introducing a partial multi-hop method in the data transmission, a single-hop method for short range transmission method between the cluster heads for remote transmission was used. In the proposed DL-LEACH, the energy consumption of the cluster head for remote transmission reduced, as well as increased the energy efficiency of the sensor node by reducing the transmission distance and simplifying the transmission route for short-range transmission. As compared the general LEACH, it was adapted to a wider sensor field.