• Title/Summary/Keyword: Drying Separation Gravity Separation

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Outline and Performance Evaluation of High Quality Recycled Fine Aggregate Manufacturing System Using Drying Gravity Separation Method (건식비중분리법에 의한 고품질순환잔골재생산시스템의 개요 및 성능평가)

  • Kim Moo-Han;Kim Gyu-Yong;Choi Kyongl-Yeul;Lee Do-Heun;Song Ha-Young;Roh Kyung-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 2006
  • Recently, it is increased on the concern for the reuse of waste concrete because of the shortage of natural aggregate and the increase of waste concrete. And recycled coarse aggregate is used variously, but the existing wet method producted recycled fine aggregate has problem like the high price facilities, the long time progress of the work and the poor of recycled fine aggregate. The aim of this study is to investigate outline and performance evaluation of the drying specific gravity separation method to product high duality recycled fine aggregate. Finally, this study is shown investigate process flowing of drying separation type with gravity manufacture, producte system and function of detail devices. The performance of the method of drying specific gravity separation is certificated as the qualities of recycled fine aggregate satisfied the KS

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Recovery of Petroleum Hydrocarbons from Oily Sludge Landfilled Soil

  • Shin, Su-Yeon;Park, Sang-Min;Ko, Sung-Hwan;Jung, Hong-Bae;Baek, Kitae
    • Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2015
  • Three types of experiments, based on the physical properties of oily sludge landfilled soil, were conducted to recover total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) from the soil. These experiments included gravity separation, solvent extraction using water, and air floatation. The oil portion was not easily separated from the wet (raw) soil because water molecules aggregate the soil particles, despite the fact that the soil was sandy. However, the drying and grinding processes destroyed the aggregates, causing the TPH recovery to increase to approximately 60% when air floatation was used. The drying process decreased the specific gravity of the soil sample, thereby enhancing the overall recovery of TPH from the soil. Although thermal desorption and/or incineration are common choices for heavily dumped sites, physical separation can recover the oil portion instead of simply removing it.

The Gravity Separation of Speiss and Limestone Granules Using Vibrating Zirconia Ball Bed (지르코니아볼층 진동을 이용한 스파이스와 석회석 입자의 비중선별)

  • Yoo, Jae Kyoung;Lee, Minji;Kim, Gyeong Hwan;Yoo, Kyoungkeun
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2020
  • In the present study, gravity separation of speiss (6.74 g/㎤) and limestone (2.7 g/㎤) was investigated using a vibrating 1 mm-zirconia ball (5.6 g/㎤) bed as a medium. The floating ratio and separation efficiency with increasing the number of spiess and limestone granules were examined by changing the vibration frequency from 18 Hz to 26 Hz. During the vibration, the zirconia balls circulate inside the vessel, and the spiess granules sink with the zirconia balls, but limestone granules remain on the surface of the zirconia ball bed. As the number of particles of spiess and limestone granules increased, it was observed that the granules were congested in the path of the granule sinking, so the rate of particle sinking decreased, and that limestone granules overlapping with the spiess granule also sunk. Therefore, the separation efficiency decreases with increasing the number of granules, but when the vibrational frequency increases, there is no more congestion and the separation efficiency increases. When each of the three particles was added, a separation efficiency of 100% was acheived at 22 Hz, which indicates that a dry gravity separation process that does not require a drying process is possible.

Evaluation of Application of High Quality Recycled Fine Aggregate Manufacturing System by the Drying Specific Gravity Separation Method (건식비중분리법에 의한 고품질 재생잔골재 제조생산 시스템의 적용성 평가)

  • Kim Moo-Han;Kim Jae-Hwan;Kim Yong-Ro;Na Chul-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.17 no.1 s.85
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the high qualify recycled fine aggregate manufacturing system by the drying specific gravity separation method was evaluated. For the evaluation of the performance of the recycled aggregate, the engineering properties and durability of recycled aggregate has been tested. From the test results, the quality of recycled fing aggregates was improved by high quality recycled fine aggregate manufacturing system and satisfied with the quality standards of KS and JASS 5. Also, compressive and tensile strengths of recycled concrete show no critical difference caused by recycled fine aggregate replacement ratio. However, durability such as carbonation depth chloride ion penetration depth and drying shrinkage shows more deterioration than the concrete without recycled fine aggregate

An Experimental Study on Investigation for Application of High Quality Recycled Fine Aggregate Produced by Dry Manufacturing Method (건식제조법에 의해 생산된 고품질 재생산골재의 활용성 검토를 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Moon Hyung-Jae;Koo Gyung-Mo;Roh Kyung-Min;Cho Bong-Suk;Kim Gyu-Yong;Kim Moo-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2005
  • Recently, for the problem solution of demand and supply imbalance of fine aggregate due to the shortage of natural fine aggregate and the environment regulation on sea sand extraction in the construction field, the studies for the application of recycled fine aggregate using waste concrete are being progressed versatilely. The purpose of this study is to investigate quality of recycled fine aggregate manufactured by drying manufacturing system which is the manufacture method of high duality recycled fine aggregate, and to analyze on thehardened and durability properties of recycled concrete using it. Therefore it is to present the fundamental data for application and utilization of recycled concrete. The results of this study are as follows; Quality of recycled fine aggregate by drying manufacturing system is improved, and compressive strength, carbonation depth and chloride ion penetration depth of recycled concrete using high quality recycled fine aggregate are similar to those of normal concrete using natural and crashed sand. But, resistance to $H_{2}SO_{4}$ show decreased somewhat.

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A Study on the Engineering Property and Durability of Recycled Concrete with Replacement Ratio of Recycled Fine Aggregate and Fly-ash (재생잔골재 및 플라이애시 대체율에 따른 재생콘크리트의 공학적 특성 및 내구성능에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Moo-Han;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Kim, Jae-Whan;Cho, Bong-Suk;Kim, Young-Sun;Moon, Hyung-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2005
  • Recently, for the problem solution of demand and supply imbalance of fine aggregate due to the shortage of natural fine aggregate resource and the environment regulation on sea sand extraction in the construction field, the studies for the application of recycled fine aggregate using waste concrete are being progressed versatilely. On the other hand, the treatment of fly-ashes that of industrial by-product originated in the steam power plant is discussed by the continuous increasing of origination quantities. In the ease of using fly-ash, advantages are the improvement of workability, viscosity and long-time strength, and the reduction of hydration heat under the early ages, as the admixtures for concrete, but the studies for the application of fly-ash as recycled concrete admixtures are inadequacy. There fore, in this study, through investigating the properties of fresh, hardened and durability according to the replacement of recycled fine aggregate and fly-ash, it is intended to propose the fundamental data for structural application of recycled concrete using recycled fine aggregate and fly-ash. As the result of this study, they arc shown that the engineering properties and durability, in the case of replacement ratio 100% of recycled fine aggregate, arc similar to those of concrete using natural fine aggregate, so it is considered that recycled fine aggregate could be used as the fine aggregate for concrete. Also, the performances of recycled concrete are improved by replacing fly-ash.

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