• Title/Summary/Keyword: Drug Crimes

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Time Series Analysis of the Correlation Between the Number of Drug Crime Arrests and Media Coverage for Enhancing Police Response to Drug Crimes (경찰 대응 능력 강화를 위한 마약 범죄 검거 수와 언론보도량의 시계열 분석)

  • Jeong-Woo Lee;Seungkook Roh
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between the amount of media coverage related to drug crimes and the actual number of drug-related arrests. It aims to determine the implications of this relationship for the formulation of police policies in response to drug crimes. To achieve this, we collected and analyzed 50,355 domestic online media coverage data from 2001 to 2022 and drug crime arrest data compiled by the National Police Agency. The analysis confirmed a significant causal relationship between the amount of online media coverage of drug crimes and the actual number of drug crime arrests. This relationship was found to be influenced by the existence of dominant issues and the relevance of famous incidents. It was determined that media coverage was also influenced by public interest beyond drug crime arrest numbers. Based on these research findings, the police have proposed the need to monitor the amount of crime-related media coverage and enhance security capabilities for crimes that receive public attention in order to gain the trust of the citizens.

Cases for Narcotic Crimes and Solutions to Prevent and Improve the Awareness with Cultural Contents (마약류 범죄의 사례 연구 및 문화콘텐츠를 활용한 예방과 인식 개선 방안)

  • Lee, Yeon Woo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.92-102
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    • 2022
  • This study suggests a variety of ways to prevent narcotic crimes, recurrence of such crimes, rehabilitation, and improve the public awareness of using the narcotics by adopting cultural contents, highlighting how dangerous, harmful and they are easily accessible, as well as the reality in Korea nowadays, where it cannot any longer be seen as a drug-free state. Precedent research, the actual case studies, and interviews followed by the "Musical Mission" explain that anyone can easily become a criminal or family to the criminals, and the adolescent is the age group that experience the most rapid increase in initiating such illicit drugs by using cultural content to help prevent and improve awareness among the public to expose the deadly effect of the substances. More efforts are required to remove the frame of criminals off the active drug users, as they are those who only need to be cared and are the same members of our society after all by demonstrating new ways to change such perspectives. I wish that it will become a social mandatory for those who produce the social contents to urge more support for the drug users through TV advertisements, dramas, movies, documentaries, and musicals etc.

Critical Discourse Analysis on Drug Addiction (마약 중독에 대한 비판적 담론 분석)

  • Shin, Seon-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.712-726
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to find out what discourse the newspaper's articles produce and distribute about 'drug addiction' and to reveal the topography and meaning of the discourse. Data were collected by searching 'drug' 'drug addiction' as keywords for news articles in four daily newspapers in Korea. As a result of analyzing using Norman Fairclough's critical discourse analysis, first, the 'crime-punishment' discourse was dominant in textual analysis. Drug addiction is a social evil and a serious crime such as sex crimes, child crimes, and violence, so it should be strictly punished. Second, in the discourse practice analysis, drug addiction is a mental disease that needs treatment, so systematic management by the state is required. Third, in the socio-cultural practice analysis, drug addiction is a means of making money for economic benefit, is related to corruption of political power, and is an object that should be strongly controlled to prevent drug crimes from threatening the foundation of the state. Culturally, drug addiction stems from the motivation of pleasure seeking, and is the result of moral degradation. Through this analysis, the conversion to the 'disease-treatment' discourse and drug policies centered on treatment and rehabilitation were suggested as alternatives.

Measures against Security Safety and Hallucinogenic Drug Crimes (환각성 약물범죄와 경호안전상의 대응방안)

  • Jeon, Kyung-Soo
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.2
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    • pp.211-226
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    • 1999
  • Troublesome problems are being caused by hallucinogenic drugs which come not only from illegal narcotics but also from unprohibited general drug-kinds such as cough-remedy agents of textromerupan, namely, Lamina, Rubi-king and the likes. Abuse and misuse of narcotics permeated into and threatens mental health of socially-known peoples, actor, actress, talents and businessmen as well. This study especially dealt with problems related with Mesampetamin, Rurajaepam, Texstrometropan and Karisofrodol which affects mental behaviour, and considered counter-measures through analysis and developed appropriate system of goods circulation for guidance to be complied by the medicine professionalists. The guidance sought here is recommended to the government ministries for further enforcement of crack-down of the drug crimes. Arquesa in method is recommend as a method of identifying behaviors and facial expressions of abusers and misusers of narcotics at the spot in place. This study is directed to curtailing hallucinogenic drugs use for absolute preventive security by detecting out black dealers of narcotics supplying to the abusers and misusers. There is a need of special education program to cut off the flow of narcotics or drugs crimes into official security force as well as private security personnel. This study introduced a priority and emphasis of real augmentation to theory and practice of the modern scientific security which can protect the mental health of the guarded persons as well especially in the light of security safety curriculum at the school.

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Correlation between alcohol use and juvenile criminal behavior patterns in Korea

  • Kim, Hyun-Sil
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.1134-1146
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the correlation between Juvenile alcohol use and their criminal patterns. The data were collected through questionnaire surveys. Subjects serving for this study were 971 delinquent adolescents in Korea, sampled from 6 juvenile corrective institutions and 2 classification judging institutions, using a census method. Their age range was between 12 and 21. Data were analysed by IBM PC using SAS program. Statistical methods employed were Chi-square and frequency analysis. 1. Of 877 respondents, the number of adolescents committed criminal behaviors while the intoxicated were 230(26.2%), and 647(73.8%) were in a non-intoxicated state. 2. Adolescent under intoxication showed a higher rate of aggressive crimes and assault crimes, whereas adolescents under the non-influence of liquor tended to commit property climes and violations of criminal special law Drunken state adolescents during committing criminal behaviors used knifes, stones or fist-kicking as criminal tools, whereas drug use or without weapons in non drunken state. Most crimes have happened without any tools in both group. 3. In comparison of the alcohol user and the non-user, most alcohol-related crimes among adolescents were committed at AM 0:00 to AM 4:00 during the weekend in the dark, cloudy, and stormy-rainy day, while non-alcohol related crimes were at afternoon of weekday in the clear day. The places that the criminal activities occurred were streets, amusement places such as disco-theque, fields and their own house among alcohol users, whereas victim's house, another person's house and restaurant were chosen among non-alcohol users. 4. The victims assaulted by Juvenile offenders in both drunken and non-drunken state were mostly passer-by(65.4%), followed by their friends(25.1%). And the conditions of victims showed a significant differences between the drunken adolescents and the non-drunken adolescents. The victim's conditions assaulted by intoxicated delinquent adolescents were in quarreling or drunken state, whereas non-alcohol related crimes were directed against victims in a sleeping or irresistible state. 5. Almost over the half of delinquent adolescents perceived their delinquency as wrong behaviors. and alcohol non-user tended to more significantly perceive their criminal acts as wrong conducts. About the half of respondents answered that they committed their criminal acts in spite of having a very good Judgement while doing crimes, the author did not found a significant difference between the two groups. The reasons given for crimes were manifested as follows: it can be seen that ‘to get money for amusements’(30.4 % of all motives) were most common, followed by ‘to commit accidentally the offences’(23.8%), ‘curiosity or heroism’(18.9%). alcohol related crimes tended to be accidental and impulsively without any clear planning, while non-alcohol related crimes tended to be purposeful, directed to make money motivated by curiosity or a desire to live heroically. In Conclusions. the correlation between alcohol use and Juvenile criminal behaviors has been examined in this study. Generally, alcohol use had been found to be highly correlated with aggressive assault crimes including robbery, burglary and rape etc.

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Using The Internet As A Tool For The Illicit Sale Of Drugs And Potent Substances

  • Manzhai, Oleksandr;Cherevko, Kyrylo;Chycha, Ruslan;Burlaka, Iryna;Piadyshev, Volodymyr
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.246-250
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    • 2022
  • The article analyzes the regulations of current criminal law and current issues, combating drug crime on the Internet, as well as measures to combat drug crime in the field of modern information technology. In connection with the growth of crimes in the field of drug trafficking committed with the use of information and telecommunications technologies, the urgent task of the state is to find effective ways to reduce drug crime. The article considers criminologically significant aspects of the mechanism of illicit drug trafficking, which is carried out with the use of information and telecommunication technologies and means of remote communication.

Effects of Smoking During Pregnancy (임신 중에 흡연이 미치는 영향)

  • Ro, Hyo-Lyun
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.151-159
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study were to discribe the influence of maternal smoking during pregnancy from referance. The offspring of mothers who smoked during pregnancy had more than risk of having committed crimes, deformities, premature, drug abuse, psychiatry et al. This study suggested that prohibition of smoking for women.

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A Study on the Keyword Collection System for Tracking Drug Crimes on Social Media (소셜 미디어 상의 마약 범죄 추적을 위한 키워드 수집체계 연구)

  • Min-Jae Choi;Ho-Dong Lee;Jiyeon Kim;Chang-Hoon Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.07a
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 2023
  • 소셜미디어를 통한 마약 유통이 증가하면서 젊은 연령층의 마약 문제가 사회 문제로 대두되고 있다. 소셜미디어 상의 마약 유통을 차단하고자 유해 키워드 차단 정책이 마련되고 있지만, 사용자들은 차단 정책을 우회할 수 있는 마약 관련 은어 및 변형어를 사용하여 검색을 시도하기 때문에 다양한 은어 및 변형어를 수집하여 차단 정책에 반영하는 것이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 마약 유통 및 구매에 빈번하게 사용되는 일반어, 은어, 그리고 일반어와 은어의 각 변형어를 수집하고, 이를 페이스북, 인스타그램, 카카오톡, 트위터, 텔레그램을 통해 검색하여 소셜미디어 유형별로 수집되는 마약 관련 게시글을 정량적으로 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 5종의 소셜미디어 중, 트위터에서 마약 관련 은어 및 변형어를 포함하는 게시글이 가장 많이 검색되는 것을 확인하였다.

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A Study on the Maritime Police Investigation Training for Improvement Maritime Crime Investigation Competency (해양범죄의 수사역량 강화를 위한 해양경찰 수사교육전문화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Woon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2014
  • In Korea, all investigations of maritime crime such as murder, robbery, drug trafficking, and illegal fishing that have been committed at sea are under the jurisdiction of maritime police. As maritime crimes tend to have more unique cases, cause damage on a larger scale, and be limited to evidence that is possibly contaminated, compared to non-maritime crimes, the cases demand maritime police investigators with a higher level of expertise. However, there is currently a lack of competent investigators in the maritime police, leading to the training of maritime police investigators in training agencies. so many of maritime investigators goes to land police training agency including Korean Police Investigation Academy. Therefore, in order to improve the capabilities of maritime crime investigation we must first gather information and data in relation to maritime crimes to foster more investigation specialists, and establish specialized training agencies offering a training course more focused on maritime crimes.

A Review of Prevention and Treatment of the Crimes on the Characteristics of Mental Illness (정신질환의 특성에 따른 범죄 예방과 치료에 관한 소고)

  • Kim, Myung Shig;Lee, Man Seok
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.549-555
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    • 2021
  • This study reviewed the important preceding studies of prevention and treatment of the crimes and therapies on the characteristics of mental illness, trying to investigate and identify more effective ways to prevent, decrease the crimes of the mentally ill and treat them. The main results were as follows. First, relationships between mental illness and crimes have been inconsistently reported, to investigate environmental stresses and triggers of the mentally ill additionally. Second, the term 'mentally illness' was to be defined more specifically, such as severe psychiatric disabled, antisocial personality disorder, intellectual disability, anger·impulse control disorder, and drug abuse. If medication and psychosocial treatments were properly treated to the severe psychiatric disabled, their crime incidence and recidivism will be decrease enough to live with their neighbors in community. But the ways and processes of treating antisocial personality disorder, intellectual disability, anger·impulse control disorder, and drug abuse were very different from it, requiring more intense psychological, medical and biological interventions and social seclusion. The national campaigns and projects for their human rights and community care will be needed to promote the therapeutic effects for them. The limitation and future tasks were discussed.