• Title/Summary/Keyword: Drone Control

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A Collision Simulation Study on the Structural Stability for a Programmable Drone (충돌 시뮬레이션을 통한 코딩 교육용 드론의 구조적 안정성 연구)

  • Kim, Myung-Il;Jung, Dae-Yong;Kim, Su-Min;Lee, Jin-Kyu;Choi, Mun-Hyun;Kim, Ho-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.627-635
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    • 2019
  • A programmable drone is a drone developed not only to experience the basic principles of flight but also to control drones through Arduino-based programming. Due to the nature of the training drones, the main users are students who are inexperienced in controlling the drones, which often cause frequent collisions with external objects, resulting in high damage to the drones' frame. In this study, the structural stability of the drone was evaluated by means of a structural dynamics based collision simulation for educational drone frame. Collision simulations were performed on three cases according to the impact angle of $0^{\circ}$, $+15^{\circ}$ and $-15^{\circ}$, using an analytical model with approximately 240,000 tetrahedron elements. Using ANSYS LS-DYNA, which provides excellent functions for the simulation of the dynamic behavior of three-dimensional structures, the stress distribution and strain generated on the drone upper, the drone lower, and the ring assembly were analyzed when the drones collided against the wall at a rate of 4 m/s. Safety factors resulting from the equivalent stress and the yield strain were calculated in the range of 0.72 to 2.64 and 1.72 to 26.67, respectively. To ensure structural stability for areas where stress exceeds yield strain and ultimate strain according to material properties, the design reinforcement is presented.

Proposal of Network RTK-based Boundary Surveying Drone Using Mobile GCS (Mobile GCS를 이용한 Network RTK 기반 경계 복원 측량 드론)

  • Jeong, Eun-ji;Jang, Min-seok;Lee, Yon-sik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1942-1948
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    • 2021
  • The cadastre in Korea was established with the outdated technology of the Japanese colonial period, and thus currently 15% of the Korea domestic land does not match the cadastral map. Accordingly, the government has been establishing the Korean cadastre under the name of 'Cadastral Re-investigation Project' and is changing the origin of the survey to the world geodetic system. Assuming that the project is completed, we propose a drone boundary survey method that can be used to easily survey using the exact digital cadastral information. The developed mobile GCS application can control the drone and acquire the boundary point coordinates recorded in the cadastre, and the drone automatically flies to mark the boundary points. The developed prototype of drone made a tour along the 6 boundary points in 2 minutes.

Co-rotational Plane Beam-Dynamic Tip Load를 이용한 Drone Single Arm 최적 설계

  • Park, Seon-Hu;Lee, Sang-Gu;Sin, Sang-Jun
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2017.03a
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    • pp.290-303
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    • 2017
  • This paper aims to build a drone platform based on an optimum design of its single arm. We assumed its single arm as a cantilevered beam with a tip mass. Based on the numerical optimization theory, we conducted validation and optimization of a new design by comparing the results with the similar ones obtained by ANSYS. Finally, this design is reflected in the control simulation, and the requirement of an optimum structural design considering the resonance situation is demonstrated.

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Development of a Drone Platform by KIGAM for Geological Surveys and Mineral Resource Exploration (지질조사 및 광물자원탐사를 위한 KIGAM 드론 플랫폼 구축)

  • Bang, Eun Seok;Son, Jeong-Sul;Kang, Woong;Yi, Huiuk;Kim, Changryol;Lee, Chang Won;Kim, Bona;Hwang, Seho;No, Sang-Gun;Son, Young-Sun;Cho, Seong-Jun
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2020
  • A drone platform built by Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources (KIGAM) is introduced. The platform consists of various drone systems developed at KIGAM for photogrammetry, remote exploration, physical exploration, field operation methods, a vehicle-based drone control center, as well as a drone data platform for data storage, sharing, analysis, and visualization of the acquired data. The performance of the drone platform is verified using results obtained with the various systems, which are tested individually and in various combined applications. Finally, the possibility of using the KIGAM drone platform for geological surveys and mineral resource exploration is discussed.

Third Party's Legal Interest Protection from Commercialization of Drones -A focus on Decision of the German District Court- (카메라 장착 드론에 대한 지상 제3자의 법익 보호 - 독일의 하급심 판결을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Sung-Mi
    • The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.3-32
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    • 2020
  • With controlling Drones, although it was discussed in the previous study which showed a possibility. Which is personality and property rights of third parties could be violated while operating the drone with a video camera. But It's hard to find out precedents related to drones in Korea. In case of that someone try to control the drone which is equipped with a camera in a yard of neighborhood, the German District Court (Potsdam) considered an operator of drone has little bit of careless to do his duty and admit nonfeasance claim in the owner of the one's property for prevention to repetition of similar situation according to a nonfeasance claim for prevention to Section 1004 (1) sentence 2 of the German Civil Code(BGB). The drone which is equipped with a camera have possibilities to disrupt property and personal rights of the owner. Because a danger in repetition is getting larger regarding the violation of law. Moreover, there is a case that someone shot down the drone which is equipped with a camer. Because it has a risk to interrupt private life and cause some dangerous in our life. The German district court(Riesa) recently have considered that controlling the drone with a camera in private spaces is illegal as a violation of personal life. In addtion to, the action of property owner shot down drone is a legal according to § 228 of the German Civil Code(BGB) which is caleed "Necessity". Although it is difficult to apply to foreign cases directly to Korea, similar cases are likely to be occurred in Korea. The decision of the German District Court showed implications to Korea. As demand for the camera-equipped drone increases in Korea, it is time to discuss specific measures for drone violations.

Detecting Fault of Solar Plant using Drone (드론을 이용한 태양광 발전소 고장 점검)

  • Kim, Dong-Gyun;Park, Kwan-nam;Cho, Sang-Yoon;Lee, Young-Kwoun;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Jeong, Mun-Ho;Choy, Ick;Choi, Ju-Yeop
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.471-472
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    • 2016
  • Since photovoltaic generating system is significantly important among renewable energy sources, photovoltaic plants are installed more than past. As a result, accidents of photovoltaic system are also increased, so the additional hardware which includes monitoring system and periodic inspection are required for safety. In addition, a photovoltaic system is installed where a person can't approach to detect a fault, so a number of devices are required to detect it. This paper proposes that drone and thermo-graphic camera are used for detecting a fault of photovoltaic plant and suggests efficiency to control a drone for detecting a photovoltaic plant.

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Drone Saver : Underwater Drone search and rescue system using Mothership and ROV (Drone Saver : 모선과 수중 탐사정을 이용한 수중 드론 탐색 및 구조 시스템)

  • Ko, Seon-Jae;Park, Jae-Jeong;Kim, Seo-Jin;Jeong, Joo-Yeon;Choi, Byoung-Jo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.1250-1253
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 드론 산업이 발전함에 따라 하천, 호수, 바다 상공에서 활용하는 드론이 수중에 빠졌을 때, 물에 빠진 드론을 모선(Mothership)과 집게팔이 달린 ROV(Remotely Operated Vehicle)를 이용하여 인양하는 시스템을 제안한다. 제안한 시스템의 구성 요소는 세 가지로 첫 번째는 실시간으로 GCS(Ground Control Station)에 영상을 전송하며 ROV와 전력선 모뎀을 이용하여 통신을 하는 모선, 두 번째는 수중에 들어가 수중 카메라를 이용하여 육안으로 드론을 탐색하고 장착된 집게팔로 드론을 몸체에 고정시키는 ROV, 세 번째는 모선, ROV와 실시간으로 영상 데이터와 명령 신호를 주고 받는 GCS 이다.

A Design of Small Drone with Open Source Frame and Software (오픈 소스를 활용한 소형 드론 설계와 제작에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jun Ha
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.78-81
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we will analyze the design, development and application of these small drones using open source. These drones are used in flight exercises, aerial photography, and coding education. In the era of the fourth industrial revolution, such as the development of sensor technology, expansion of open source sharing, and application of artificial intelligence, Is expected to be able to demonstrate convergence. In this paper, we have studied the design and fabrication of small drones using open source. In the case of drones, various functions and differentiated materials are required depending on the application, and the future development of the unmanned mobile object, namely the drone, in which the creativity and the technology are combined with each other continues to be enhanced by the improvement of autonomy and artificial intelligence. Software-based architecture-based technologies have been developed in collaboration with embedded SWs that combine sensors, motors, and control systems. In hardware, it is customary to use a combination of materials and design to increase the freedom of design. It will be made in a free structure.

A Self-Adaptive Attribute-Based Access Control Framework for Interoperability between IoT Platforms (사물인터넷 플랫폼 간 상호운용성을 위한 자가적응형 속성기반 접근제어 프레임워크)

  • Ji-Hoon Park;Giluk Kang;Young-Gab Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.92-94
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    • 2023
  • 사물인터넷이 발전함에 따라 사용자에게 여러 서비스를 제공하기 위한 사물인터넷 플랫폼이 활발하게 개발되고 있다. 그러나 각각의 플랫폼은 독자적인 환경에서 개발되고 있어 상호운용성에 어려움이 있다. 특히, 이기종 사물인터넷 플랫폼이 리소스 보호를 위해 동일한 속성기반 접근제어를 사용하더라도 속성을 표현하는 표현법이 상이하여 유효한 속성을 소유하고 있음에도 타 플랫폼의 리소스에 접근할 수 없는 문제가 있다. 이에, 본 논문에서는 속성기반 접근제어를 활용하는 이기종 사물인터넷플랫폼 간의 서로 다른 속성 표현법을 이해하여 상호운용할 수 있는 프레임워크를 제안한다. 본 프레임워크는 자가적응 모듈을 통해 동일한 속성이더라도 표현법의 차이로 발생하는 상호운용의 문제를 해결하여 이기종 플랫폼 간의 리소스 접근이 가능하도록 한다.

Predicting the spray uniformity of pest control drone using multi-layer perceptron (다층신경망을 이용한 드론 방제의 살포 균일도 예측)

  • Baek-gyeom Seong;Seung-woo Kang;Soo-hyun Cho;Xiongzhe Han;Seung-hwa Yu;Chun-gu Lee;Yeongho Kang;Dae-hyun Lee
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2023
  • In this study, we conducted a research on optimizing the spraying performance of agricultural drones and predicted the spraying performance in various flight conditions using the multi-layer perceptron (MLP). Data was collected using a test device for pesticide spraying performance according to the water sensitive paper (WSP) evaluation. MLP training involved supervised learning to achieve a coefficient of variation (CV), which indicates the degree of uniform spraying. The performance evaluation was conducted using R-squared (R2), the test samples showed an R2 of 0.80. The results of this study showed that drone spraying performance can be predicted under various flight environments. In addition, the correlation analysis between flight conditions and predicted spraying performance will be useful for further research on optimizing the spraying performance of agricultural drones.