• Title/Summary/Keyword: Driving and Control System

Search Result 1,648, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Design Analysis of Ride Comfort- and Driving Safety-control Strategies for the Continuously Controlled Semi-active Suspension Systems (연속 가변식 반능동형 현가시스템의 승차감 및 주행안전성 제어기 설계 해석)

  • 허승진;황성호;박기홍
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.17-23
    • /
    • 2004
  • The semi-active suspension system is getting widely adopted in passenger vehicles for its ability to improve ride comfort over the passive suspension system while not degrading driving safety. A key to the success is to develop practical controllers that yield performance enhancement over the passive damper under various driving conditions. To this end, several control strategies have been studied and evaluated in this research in consideration of practical aspects such as nonlinearity and dynamics of the damper. From simulation results. it has been observed that, with the proposed control schemes, ride comfort can be significantly upgraded while suppressing degradation of driving safety.

Driving Control of an Omniwheel a Polishing Robot Using Beacon System and Encoder (Beacon System과 Encoder를 이용한 Omniwheel 연마 로봇의 주행 제어)

  • Song, Jun-Woo;Choi, Byeong-Chan;Kim, Tae-Eon;Sreenivasan, Sreejith Manalipadam;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.213-221
    • /
    • 2017
  • Utilizing the existing polishing robot prevents unrestricted change of direction, driving, and identification of driving pathway. To overcome this barrier, driving mechaism has been designed with Omniwheels with encoders and RSSI method of beacon system has been utilized to identify the driving path by position recognition. Due to the wheel characteristics, the Omniwheel mobile robot generates greater slip than the conventional mobile robot, which reduces its driving accuracy. Therefore, to improve the driving accuracy, the localization is conducted through the fusion of encoder and RSSI of beacon data to compensate for the errors caused by Dead Reckoning and inaccuracy of sensors. Finally, the localization accuracies of the proposed and conventional indoor localization method are compared to show effectiveness of the proposed driving control for a polishing robot.

A Study on Construction of Synchronous Control System for Extension and Stability (확장성과 안정성을 고려한 동기제어계의 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Byun, Jung-Hoan;Kim, Young-Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.26 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1135-1142
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this study, a methodology of synchronous control which can be applied to position synchronization of a multi-axes driving system has been developed. The synchronous error is caused by model uncertainties and disturbance at each axis. To overcome these problems, the synchronous control system of each axis has been composed of reference model, speed and synchronous controllers. The speed control system has been designed to follow speed reference. And the synchronous controller has been designed to keep minimizing the position synchronous error by reference model and H$\sub$ / approach. By the proposed method, position synchronous control system can be easily extended to two or more axes driving system. The effectiveness of the proposed method has been demonstrated by experiment.

Implementation of In-wheel Motor Driving System for Electric Vehicle (In-wheel 모터를 이용한 전기자동차 구동시스템의 구현)

  • Yun, Si-Young;Lee, Ju
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.62 no.6
    • /
    • pp.750-755
    • /
    • 2013
  • In-wheel motor system gets the driving force from direct-driven motor in the wheel of electric vehicle. It is known as good system for vehicles, from an efficiency, packaging, handling and safety. This paper describes motor and inverter technologies, system configuration and control algorithms for in-wheel type electric vehicle. It is necessary to control on an interrelation perspective because this system drives two motors at same time. In system design, IPMSM(Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) including a wide operating range and high-speed rpm is used and flux weakening control is performed in constant power range. Under the torque command from the host controller, auto control box, inverter's output torque is calculated with using torque estimation technique and applied to actual vehicle driving system. It is verified that the configuration and the algorithm are suitable for the in-wheel motor system.

Development of High Performance LonWorks Fieldbus Control Modules for Network-based Induction Motor Control (네트워크 기반 유도전동기 제어를 위한 고성능 LonWorks 제어모듈 개발)

  • Kim, Jung-Gon;Hong, Won-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.319-324
    • /
    • 2005
  • The interface between host processor and the ShortStack Micro Server may be a Serial Communication Interface(SCI). The LonWorks control module with a high performance is developed, which is composed of the 8 bit PIC Microprocessor for host processor and the smart neuron chip for the ShoretStack Micro Server. This intelligent control board is verified as proceeding the various function tests from experimental system with an boost pump and inverter driving systems. It is also confirmed that the developed control module provides stably 0-10VDC linear signal to the input signal of inverter driving system for varying the induction motor speed. Thus, the experimental results show that the fabricating intelligent board carried out very well the various functions in the wide operating ranges of boost pump system. This developed control module expect to apply to industrial fields to require the comparatively exact control and monitoring such as multi-motor driving system with inverter, variable air volume system and the boost pump water supply systems.

  • PDF

Analysis and performance evaluation of the parallel typed for a vehicle driving simulator (병렬구조형 차량운전 모사장치의 성능평가 및 분석)

  • 박일경;박경균;김정하;이운성
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.1481-1484
    • /
    • 1997
  • The vehicle driving simulator expects vehicle motion with real-time simulation arise from driver's steering, accelerating, stopping and simulates motion of vehicl with visula, audio and washout algorithm. And it gives a vivid feeling to driver in reality. Vehicle driving simulator with vehicle integration control system is used for analysis of analysis of vehicle controllaility, steering capacity and safety in various pseudo environment alike. basides, it analyzeds vehicle safety factor dirver's reaction and promotes traffic safety without driver's own risks. The main proceduress of development of the vehicle driving simulator are classified by 3 parts. first the motion base system which can be generated by the motion queues, should be developed. Secondly, real-time vehicle software which can afford the vehicle dynamics, might be constructed. The third procedure is the integration of vehicle driing simulator which can be interconnected between visual systems with motion base. In this study, we are to study of the motion base for a vehicle driving simulator design and that of its real time control and using an extra gyro sensor and accelerometers to find a position and an orientatiion of the moving platform except for calculating forward kinematics. To drive the motion base, we use National Instruments corp's Labview software. Furthemore, we use analysis module for the vehicle motionand the washout algorithm module to consummate driving simulator, which can be driven by human in reality, so we are doing experimentally process about various vehicle motion conditon.

  • PDF

Balancing and Driving Control of a Mecanum Wheel Ball Robot (메카넘 바퀴 볼 로봇의 자세제어 및 주행)

  • Hwang, Seung-Ik;Ha, Hwi-Myung;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.336-341
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a balancing and driving control system for a Mecanum wheel ball robot which has a two axis structure and four motors. The inverted pendulum control method is adopted to maintain the balance of the ball robot while it is driving. For the balancing control, an anon-model-based controller has been designed to control the device simply without the need of a complex formula. All the gains of the controller are heuristically adjusted during the experiments. The tilt angle is measured by IMU sensors, which is used to generate the control input of the roll and pitch controller to make the tilt angle zero. For the driving control, the PID control algorithm has been adopted with angles of the wheels and the encoder data. The performance of the designed control system has been verified through the real experiments with the suggested ball robot.

QLQG/LTR Control of the Nonlinear Timing-Belt Driving Systme Using DSP (DSP를 이용한 비선형 타이밍 벨트 구동시스템의 QLQG/LTR 제어)

  • 한성익;방두열
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.40-47
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this pater, the QLQG/LTR control method is applied for the position control of the nonlinear timing belt driving sys-tem. Parameters fo the plant are identified by genetic algorithm and nonlinear elements, such as Coulomb friction and dead-zone, and quasi-linearized by RIDE method. Comparing with the LQG/LTR contro. the QLQG/LTR has similar structures of the LQG/LTR, but this method can consider nonlinear effects in designing the controller. Thus, the QLQG/LTR control system is robust to hard nonlinearities such as Coulomb friction, dead-zone, etc. Forma given hard non-linear system through experiments, it is shown that the tracking performance of the QLQG/LTR control system can be very improved that the LQF/LTR control system.

  • PDF

Optimal Design Analysis of Link-Mechanism and Development of Control Performance Estimation Program for Unbalanced Heavy-Loaded Drive System (구동 링크기구 최적설계 분석 및 대부하 구동제어 성능추정 프로그램 개발)

  • Choi, Keun-Kug;Lee, Man-Hyung;Ahn, Tae-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.7-13
    • /
    • 1999
  • The unbalanced heavy-loaded elevation-driving system is composed of link-mechanism, hydraulic cylinder and compensator for the static unbalanced moment of the load. Control and compensation of elevation-driving system is very difficult because these mechanisms imply highly nonlinear properties due to hydraulic fluid characteristics and mechanical rotation of link-mechanism. In this study, through the analysis of the link-mechanism, the optimal design of the link-mechanism is suggested. Also to estimate the control performance of the unbalanced, heavy-loaded servo-controlled system, modeling and simulation of nonlinear system are carried out. To prove the validity of performance estimation program, simulation results are compared with the experimental results. Both results are similar, therefore this program will be helpful to study the improvement of the system control performance.

  • PDF

Driver Adaptive Control Algorithm for Intelligent Vehicle (운전자 주행 특성 파라미터를 고려한 지능화 차량의 적응 제어)

  • Min, Suk-Ki;Yi, Kyong-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.27 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1146-1151
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, results of an analysis of driving behavior characteristics and a driver-adaptive control algorithm for adaptive cruise control systems have been described. The analysis has been performed based on real-world driving data. The vehicle longitudinal control algorithm developed in our previous research has been extended based on the analysis to incorporate the driving characteristics of the human drivers into the control algorithm and to achieve natural vehicle behavior of the adaptive cruise controlled vehicle that would feel comfortable to the human driver. A driving characteristic parameters estimation algorithm has been developed. The driving characteristics parameters of a human driver have been estimated during manual driving using the recursive least-square algorithm and then the estimated ones have been used in the controller adaptation. The vehicle following characteristics of the adaptive cruise control vehicles with and without the driving behavior parameter estimation algorithm have been compared to those of the manual driving. It has been shown that the vehicle following behavior of the controlled vehicle with the adaptive control algorithm is quite close to that of the human controlled vehicles. Therefore, it can be expected that the more natural and more comfortable vehicle behavior would be achieved by the use of the driver adaptive cruise control algorithm.