• Title/Summary/Keyword: Drawn model

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The Human Brain and Information Science: Lessons from Popular Neuroscience

  • Sturges, Paul
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2013
  • Insights from the recent wealth of popular books on neuroscience are offered to suggest a strengthening of theory in information science. Information theory has traditionally neglected the human dimension in favour of 'scientific' theory often derived from the Shannon-Weaver model. Neuroscientists argue in excitingly fresh ways from the evidence of case studies, non-intrusive experimentation and the measurements that can be obtained from technologies that include electroencephalography, positron emission tomography (PET), functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), and magnetoencephalography (MEG). The way in which the findings of neuroscience intersect with ideas such as those of Kahneman on fast and slow thinking and Csikszentmihalyi on flow, is tentatively explored as lines of connection with information science. It is argued that the beginnings of a theoretical underpinning for current web-based information searching in relation to established information retrieval methods can be drawn from this.

Decision Making Factors of IT Outsourcing in Public Sector : A Delphi Method (공공부문 IT 아웃소싱 의사경정 요인 도출 : 델파이 방법)

  • Yoon, Sung-Chul;Lee, Seul
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.121-134
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    • 2003
  • To improve the quality of the services and to concentrate on the core capability, in public sector the IT outsourcing is recently being vitalized by the institutional support of the government for the entrusting non-government. Because the lots of general studies so far have simply focused on indicating fragmentary factors i.e. economical factors, risk factors, system factors, or induction objects, etc., they are insufficient in making the practical decisions, therefore we indicated systemized model extending over the whole range of the IT outsourcing to support substantial decision makings, and assorted 4 categories and drew considerable 55 factors from the literature study to materialize the previously considerable factors at each decision making stage. And the principal factors were drawn from each decision making category by a group of 11 experts. Besides, a henceforth plan for the application was also presented through an actual example of the IT outsourcing decision making process of 'M', a public enterprise.

PERFORMANCE IMPROVEMENT OF IMPULSE RAD10S IN MULTICARRIER ENVIRONMENTS

  • Lee, Hojoon;Byungchil Han;Sungbin Im
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.144-147
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose two receiver structures of the impulse radio (IR) system to improve its performance in multipath environments. Recently, the impulse radio system has drawn much attention for future high-speed wire-less communication services. The conventional IR receiver directly correlates received signals with the ideal reference waveform, which results in performance degradation in multipath environments. The Key idea of the proposed receiver structures is to reflect the multipath Characteristics into the IR receiver. One is to deconvolve the received waveform with estimates of the multipath gains to obtain the transmitted waveform while the other is to modify the reference waveform of the correlator according to the estimates of the multipath gains. We examine the performance of the proposed schemes for the statistical indoor wireless communication channel model using computer simulation.

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A Cross Cultural Study of Antecedents of Purchase Intention for Sports Shoes in Korea and China

  • Ko, Eun-Ju;Kim, Kyung-Hoon;Zhang, Hao
    • Journal of Global Scholars of Marketing Science
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.157-177
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    • 2008
  • Sportswear, including sports shoes, becomes a common and popular category because it gives young people a more relax lifestyle and greater versatility and comfort. It is believed that consumers prefer products of developed countries to products of developing or underdeveloped countries. This study tries to compare consumer behaviors for sports shoes in China and Korea. Our research model analyzed relationships among country-of-origin, perceived quality, perceived price, brand image and purchase intention for sports shoes in Korea and China. The country-of-origin was not found to play a significant role in Korea. But it was found to positively influence perceived quality in China. Brand image was found to play an important role in influencing perceived quality and perceived price in Korea and China. Perceived quality was found to influence positively purchase intention in both countries. Perceived price was found to negatively influence purchase intention in China. Implications drawn from this study were discussed.

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Analysis of Defense Industry Infrastructure in Fire Power Area Using Multidimensional Preference Analysis (다차원선호도분석을 이용한 화력분야 방위산업기반 분석)

  • Choi, Myung-Jin;Lee, Sang-Heon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2010
  • MDPREF(Multidimensional Preference Analysis) is a program for analysis of preferences. It is what is known as a vector model. This means that the objective of the MDPREF analysis is to identify a perceptual map displaying subject(attribute) vectors. To form the subject vectors visually, lines are drawn from the origin of the plot to each subject point. We analysis the defense industry infrastructure in fire power area by using MDPREF.

On the Ship's Berthing Control by introducing the Fuzzy Neural Network (선박 접리안의 퍼지학습제어)

  • 구자윤;이철영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.69-81
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    • 1994
  • Studies on the ship's automatic navigation & berthing control have been continued by way of solving the ship's mathematical model, but the results of such studies have not reached to our satisfactory level due to its non-linear characteristics at low speed. In this paper, the authors propose a new berthing control system which can evaluate as closely as cap-tain's decision-making by using the FNN(Fuzzy Neural Network) controller which can simulate captain's knowledge. This berthing controller consists of the navigation subsystem FNN controller and the berthing subsystem FNN controller. The learning data are drawn from Ship Handling Simulator (NavSim NMS-90 MK Ⅲ) and represent the ship motion characteristics internally. According to learning procedure, both FNN controllers can tune membership functions and identify fuzzy control rules automatically. The verified results show the FNN controllers effective to incorporate captain's knowledge and experience of berthing.

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A Failure-Censored Accelerated Life Test Sampling Plan with Both Life Specification Limits (수명의 양쪽규격을 고려한 정수중단 ALT 샘플링검사 계획)

  • 류근중;강창욱
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.21 no.45
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    • pp.319-328
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the design of ALT(Accelerated Life Test) requires a sampling plan based on failure-censored(Type II censored) ALT with lognormal life distribution. Specially the environmental effect of products has been emphasized, so we considered the upper life limit as well as lower life limit in the ALT sampling plan. The optimal plan with a high stress and a low stress is used as test plan, and the total sample size for test and lot acceptability constant which minimize an asymptotic variance of maximum likelihood estimator of assumed model parameters and satisfy the given producer's risk and customer's risk are drawn out. These values can be acquired by means of the computer program that we coded for resolving the difficulty and complexity of calculation.

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Control for Optical Image Stabilization System in Digital Cameras (디지털 카메라용 이미지 안정화 시스템 제어)

  • Cho, Ju-Yeon;Cho, Woo-Jong;Park, Jung-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.411-414
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    • 2010
  • As high quality image is required for digital cameras in recent use, the image stabilization technique has drawn much attention to prevent image degradation from shaky disturbance by users. In this paper, the optical image stabilization (OIS) system for DSLR (Digital Single Lens Reflex) camera is considered. First, the analytic model of an OIS system is presented to demonstrate the mechanism of image destabilization due to unknown disturbance that causes blurry images on CCD sensor. Then, to enhance the stabilization performance, a sliding mode control based on the min-max nonlinear control is introduced. Through the experiments and simulations, the effectiveness of the proposed method will be verified.

Damage prediction of RC containment shell under impact and blast loading

  • Pandey, A.K.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.729-744
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    • 2010
  • There is world wide concern for safety of nuclear power installations after the terrorist attack on World Trade Center in 2001 and several other civilian structures in the last decade. The nuclear containment structure in many countries is a double shell structure (outer shell a RCC and inner a prestressed concrete). The outer reinforced concrete shell protects the inner shell and is designed for external loading like impact and blast. A comparative study of non-linear response of reinforced concrete nuclear containment cylindrical shell subjected to impact of an aircraft (Phantom) and explosion of different amounts of blast charges have been presented here. A material model which takes into account the strain rate sensitivity in dynamic loading situations, plastic and visco-plastic behavior in three dimensional stress state and cracking in tension has been developed earlier and implemented into a finite element code which has been validated with published literature. The analysis has been made using the developed software. Significant conclusions have been drawn for dissimilarity in response (deflections, stresses, cracks etc.) of the shell for impact and blast loading.

Educational Program Model of Housing Welfare (주거학 전공자를 위한 주거복지 교육 프로그램 모델 개발)

  • Park, Nam-Hee;Choi, Jae-Soon
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.363-366
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to survey curriculum of the department of housing and to develop housing welfare educational program in order to offer the information helpful to the professional of housing education and housing policy makers. Documentary research and content analysis methods were used in this study. Data drawn from internet homepage of each universities and public institutions. The major results of this study are as follows. 1) There were 30 universities which has related to the department of housing and the name of major was very various. The half of their curriculum were housing and interior design. 2) The housing welfare educational program should be step by step. The first is basic step to learn basic theory of housing and to establish concept of housing welfare. The second is application and practice step of housing design and housing policy and housing economics. The third is specific application step to consider that who were taker from the housing welfare policy and to take practical training in field.

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