• Title/Summary/Keyword: Drag Prediction Workshop

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The Objectives of EFD-CFD Comparison Workshop and Future Plan (EFD-CFD 비교워크샵 목적과 발전 방향)

  • Kim, Cheolwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.191-193
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    • 2017
  • EFD-CFD Comparison Workshop was proposed based on the drag prediction workshop and high lift prediction workshop of AIAA. This workshop is organized to escalate the levels of wind tunnel test and computational fluid dynamics and to escalate the level of domestic aerodynamic technology through the collaboration of both areas. For three benchmark cases of which wind tunnel test results are available, comparison workshops have been held since 2015.

TURBULENT FLOW SIMULATIONS ABOUT THE AIRCRAFT CONFIGURATION (항공기 주위 난류 유동장 해석)

  • Kim YoonSik;Park Soo Hyung;Kwon Jang-Hyuk
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.10 no.4 s.31
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 2005
  • An application of the KFLOW3D code which has been developed at KAIST is presented. This paper briefly describes the underlying methodology and summarizes the results for the DLR-F6 transport configuration recently presented in the second AIAA CFD Drag Prediction Workshop held in Orlando, FL, June 2003. KFLOW3D is a parallelized Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes solver for multi-block structured grids. For the present computations, 2-equation k-$\omega$ WD+ nonlinear eddy viscosity model is used. The emphasis of the paper is placed on the implementation of the k-$\omega$ WD+ model in the multigrid framework and practicality of KFLOW3D for accurately predicting not only the integrated aerodynamic property such as the drag coefficient but pressure distributions.

Performance Evaluation of Two-Equation Turbulence Models for 3D Wing-Body Configuration

  • Kwak, Ein-Keun;Lee, Nam-Hun;Lee, Seung-Soo;Park, Sang-Il
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.307-316
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    • 2012
  • Numerical simulations of 3D aircraft configurations are performed in order to understand the effects of turbulence models on the prediction of aircraft's aerodynamic characteristics. An in-house CFD code that solves 3D RANS equations and two-equation turbulence model equations are used. The code applies Roe's approximated Riemann solver and an AF-ADI scheme. Van Leer's MUSCL extrapolation with van Albada's limiter is also adopted. Various versions of Menter's $k-{\omega}$ SST turbulence models as well as Coakley's $q-{\omega}$ model are incorporated into the CFD code. Menter's $k-{\omega}$ SST models include the standard model, the 2003 model, the model incorporating the vorticity source term, and the model containing controlled decay. Turbulent flows over a wing are simulated in order to validate the turbulence models contained in the CFD code. The results from these simulations are then compared with computational results from the $3^{rd}$ AIAA CFD Drag Prediction Workshop. Numerical simulations of the DLR-F6 wing-body and wing-body-nacelle-pylon configurations are conducted and compared with computational results of the $2^{nd}$ AIAA CFD Drag Prediction Workshop. Aerodynamic characteristics as well as flow features are scrutinized with respect to the turbulence models. The results obtained from each simulation incorporating Menter's $k-{\omega}$ SST turbulence model variations are compared with one another.

DEVELOPMENT OF AERODYNAMIC SHAPE OPTIMIZATION TOOLS FOR MULTIPLE-BODY AIRCRAFT GEOMETRIES OVER TRANSONIC TURBULENT FLow REGIME (천음속 난류 유동장에서의 다중체 항공기 형상의 공력 설계 도구의 개발)

  • Lee, B.J.;Lee, J.S.;Yim, J.W.;Kim, Chong-Am
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.100-110
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    • 2007
  • A new design approach for a delicate treatment of complex geometries such as a wing/body configuration is arranged using overset mesh technique under large scale computing environment for turbulent viscous flow. Various pre- and post-processing techniques which are required of overset flow analysis and sensitivity analysis codes are discussed for design optimization problems based on gradient based optimization method (GBOM). The overset flow analysis code is validated by comparing with the experimental data of a wing/body configuration (DLR-F4) from the 1st Drag Prediction Workshop (DPW-I). In order to examine the applicability of the present design tools, careful design works for the drag minimization problem of a wing/body configuration are carried out by using the developed aerodynamic shape optimization tools for the viscous flow over multiple-body aircraft geometries.

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FLOW SEPARATION PREDICTION ON TRANSONIC AIRCRAFT USING VARIOUS TURBULENCE MODELS (다양한 난류 모델을 이용한 천음속 항공기에서의 흐름 박리 예측)

  • Lee, Nam-Hun;Kwak, Ein-Keun;Lee, Seung-Soo
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.420-427
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    • 2011
  • In this study, numerical simulations of transonic aircraft configurations are performed with various turbulence models and the effect of turbulence models on flow separation are examined. A three-dimensional RANS code and three turbulence models are used for the study. The turbulence models incorporated to the code include Menter's ${\kappa}-{\omega}$ model, Coakley's $q-{\omega}$, and Huang and Coakley's ${\kappa}-{\omega}$, model. Using the code, numerical simulations of DLR-F6 configurations obtained from AIAA CFD Drag Prediction Workshop are conducted. Flow separations on the wing-body juncture and the wing lower surface near pylon are observed. and flow features of the regions are compared with experimental data and other numerical results.

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Belly Sting Model Support Interference Effect of NASA Common Research Model at Low Speed Wind Tunnel (저속 풍동시험 시 NASA Common Research Model의 Belly Sting 모형 지지부에 의한 간섭효과에 관한 연구)

  • Cha, Kyunghwan;Kim, Namgyun;Ko, Sungho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2021
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) was performed under low-speed wind tunnel test conditions using a 29.7% scale model of the NASA common research model. A wind tunnel test was conducted to measure the aerodynamic coefficient of the CRM with Belly sting model support configuration at a low Reynolds number of 0.3×106 and it was compared with the aerodynamic coefficient of CFD analysis. In order to verify the validation of the analysis, a computational analysis under the conditions of the advance research was performed and compared. The interference effect of the Belly sting model support affected not only the fuselage but also the main and tail wings.

Study on Model Support Interference of the Scaled NASA Common Research Model in Small Low Speed Wind Tunnel (소형 저속 풍동에서 NASA 표준 연구 모형의 모형지지부 효과 연구)

  • Kim, Namgyun;Cho, Cheolyoung;Ko, Sungho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2020
  • A wind tunnel test of 29.7% scaled model of NASA Common Research Model was performed in small low speed wind tunnel. The wind tunnel model was fabricated in Aluminium in consultation with NASA Langley Research Center and AIAA Drag Prediction Workshop committee members. The static aerodynamic forces and moments were measured at a relatively low Reynolds number of 0.3 × 106 due to tunnel capability limitations. Pitching moment of three types of model support(Fin sting, Blade sting and Belly sting) were compared. The pitching moment for corrected Belly sting and Fin sting were similar. The result of pitching moment for Blade sting was very small.