• Title/Summary/Keyword: Down converter

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천체 망원경의 자동화 : I. 컴퓨터 제어와 자동 관측을 위한 기본 설계 및 하드웨어의 제작

  • Gang, Yong-U;Lee, Hyeong-Mok;Yun, Gap-Su
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.62-75
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    • 1991
  • The small sized telescope can be best used if the control and observation can be made remotely and fully automatically by the aid of computers. We discuss the possible ways of automating the existing telescopes of various designs using personal computers. 'We have specifically designed the parts necessary to automate 16 inch Cassegrain Telescope at Pusan University Observatory. The degree of automation we have set for the present work is the interactive. remote observation including opening and shutting down of dome slit. The observational modes we have in mind are photoelectric photometry and CCD imaging. The basic components of the hardware are interface card for 16 or 32 bit IBM PC family of computers, relay switches for the control of telescope movements, stepping motor controller card for the control of observational equipments, and AID converter unit that accepts signal from sensors for the environment conditions such as temperature, wind speeds, precipitation, etc. We also have designed and built a photoelectric photometer that can be fully controlled by the command of a computer. Such observational equipment is also essential in order that the remote observation can be realized.

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LED Driving Circuit using Charge Pump for Voltage Distribution (전압 분배용 전하펌프를 사용한 LED 구동회로)

  • Yun, Jang-Hee;Yoo, Sung-Ho;Ryeom, Jeong-Duk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a new LED driving circuit which is able to control dimming of LED is proposed using charge pump. The proposed LED driving circuit steps down the input voltage to operate LED without DC-DC converter. The operation of this driving circuit is verified by P-Spice simulation, and the characteristics of the driving circuit is measured and evaluated in the experiments. As a result, the driving circuit efficiency of 88.5[%] is obtained when all LEDs are turned on by digital control method at the highest dimming level(255/255).

Design of Synchronization Algorithms for Burst QPSK Receiver (버스트 QPSK 수신기의 동기 알고리즘 설계)

  • 남옥우;김재형
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.7
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    • pp.1219-1225
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    • 2001
  • In this Paper we describe the design of synchronization algorithms for burst QPSK receiver, which are applicable to BWLL uplink. The demodulator consists of digital down converter, matched filter and synchronization circuits. For symbol timing recovery we ufo Gardner algorithm. And we use forth power method and decision directed method for carrier frequency recovery and phase recovery, respectively. For the sake of performance analysis, we compare simulation results with the board implemented by FPGA which is APEX20KE series chip for Alter. The performance results show it works quite well up to the condition that a frequency offset equal to 4.7% of symbol rate.

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A Ku-band LNA for LNB module (LNB 수신단의 LNA 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak Yong-Soo;Kim Hyeong-Seok
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.369-372
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a low noise amplifier (LNA) in receiver of Low Noise Block Down Converter (LNB) for direct broadcasting service (DBS) is implemented by using GaAs HEMT The LNA is designed for operation between 10.7GHz-12.7GHz. The LNA consists of input, output matching circuits, DC-blocks and RF-chokes. The result of simulation of the LNA shows that a noise figure is less than 1.4dB and a gain is gloater than 9.2dB in the bandwidth of 10.7 to 12.7GHz with good flatness of 0. ldB

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Design of High Stable Self-Oscillating Mixer for Microwave Transceiver (마이크로파 트랜시버용 고안정 자기발진믹서의 설계)

  • 정인기;이영철;김영진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we designed a Self-Oscillating mixer(SOM) for Microwave Transceiver. Implemention of SOM shows the output power of 4.33dBm at 10.750Hz and the phase-noise of -102dBc/Hz at 100KHZ offset frequency, Applying the input frequency band 11.7GHz∼12.9GHz, The designed SOM If frequency is 950MHz∼2150MHz and its conversion gain is 6dB in the If band. We convinced that SOM is applied to a digital transceiver down-converter

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A Study of a High Performance Capacitive Sensing Scheme Using a Floating-Gate MOS Transistor

  • Jung, Seung-Min
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.194-199
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a novel scheme of a gray scale fingerprint image for a high-accuracy capacitive sensor chip. The conventional grayscale image scheme uses a digital-to-analog converter (DAC) of a large-scale layout or charge-pump circuit with high power consumption and complexity by a global clock signal. A modified capacitive detection circuit for the charge sharing scheme is proposed, which uses a down literal circuit (DLC) with a floating-gate metal-oxide semiconductor transistor (FGMOS) based on a neuron model. The detection circuit is designed and simulated in a 3.3 V, 0.35 ${\mu}m$ standard CMOS process. Because the proposed circuit does not need a comparator and peripheral circuits, the pixel layout size can be reduced and the image resolution can be improved.

Development of A LPM and Driver for Nuclear Furnace (원자로 제어봉 구동장치의 전동기와 제어기기 개발)

  • Kim, W.H.;Jang, K.C.;Kang, D.H.;Ryoo, H.J.;Rim, G.H.;Kim, C.U.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07f
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    • pp.2754-2757
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the development of the linear pulse motor (herea-fter, LPM) and the driver system to control the quantity of fuel in the nuclear furnace. The LPM developed in this study is a kind of the linear motor with the properties of moving up and down, and both the stator and the mover of the LPM are designed as the salient type. Especially, the stator has windings but there is no windings or magnet on the mover. To Maximize the characteristics of the LPM, we chose the asymmetric bridge converter as the driving system for LPM.

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The Voltage Drop Compensation of Electric Railway Feeding system using a Fuelcell System (연료전지 시스템을 이용한 전기철도 급전계통 전압강하 보상)

  • Kim, Jae-Moon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.2
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    • pp.342-348
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, fuel cell power generation system that is being studied in recent railway field was applied to compensate for the voltage drop due to the load as driving electric vehicle. PSIM simulation program is to be used to implement the modeling of the electric railway for AC AT feeder system. For it, It was applied to the product-type single-phase PLL algorithm, step-down converter is controlled as power so as to have the fuelcell generation system. Based on it's result, a reactive power due to the catenary impedance in accordance with the current flowing is compensated as linked with fuelcell generation system which supplied the current to the power supply grid. and then its performance was confirmed that voltage compensation effect obtained at SubStation (SS), SubSectioning Post (SSP), Sectioning Post (SP).

Design of Power Factor Correction IC for 1.5kW System Power Module (1.5kW급 System Power Module용 Power Factor Correction IC 설계)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Woo;Seo, Kil-Soo;Kim, Ki-Hyun;Park, Hyun-Il;Kim, Nam-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.499-500
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we design and implement the monolithic power factor correction IC for system power modules using a high voltage(50V) CMOS process. The power factor correction IC is designed for power applications, such as refrigerator, air-conditioner, etc. It includes low voltage logic, 5V regulator, analog control circuit, high-voltage high current output drivers, and several protection circuits. And also, the designed IC has standby detection function which detects the output power of the converter stage and generates system down signal when load device is under the standby condition. The simulation and experimental results show that the designed IC acts properly as power factor correction IC with efficient protective functions.

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Design and Implementation of Broadband Low Noise Amplifier for Satellite Broadcasting Receiver (위성방송 수신용 광대역 저잡음 증폭기 설계 및 구현)

  • 이원규;양운근;윤광욱;박정우
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 위성방송 수신용 광대역 저잡음 증폭기를 설계 및 구현하였다. 전산모의 실험용 소프트웨어를 사용하여 저잡음 증폭기를 설계하였고, 제작된 저잡음 증폭기의 전기적 특성을 네트워크 분석기와 Noise Figure 분석기를 사용하여 측정하였다. LNA단의 Noise Figure에 중점을 두고 샘플을 제작하여 측정한 길과 전산모의실험에서 나온 데이터는 0.46㏈이하였고 전체 시스템에서 측정된 Noise figure는 0.6㏈정도의 좋은 길과를 나타내었지만, 반면에 이득과 반사손실의 결과가 약간 떨어짐을 보였다 위성 인터넷 등 위성을 이용하는 통신 인구의 급격한 증가와 더불어 구현된 저잡음 증폭기를 사용한 LNB(Low Noise Block down converter)가 널리 응용될 것으로 기대된다.

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