• Title/Summary/Keyword: Double-dwell

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Performance evaluation of the single-dwell and double-dwell detection schemes in the IS-95 reverse link (IS-95역방향 링크에서 단일 적분 및 이중 적분 검색 방식의 성능 분석)

  • 강법주;박형래;손정영;강창언
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.383-393
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    • 1996
  • This paper considers the evaluation of the ecquistion performance for an accesschannel preamble based on a random access procedure of direct sequence code division multiple access(DS/CDMA) reverse link. The parallel acquistion technique that employs the single-well detection scheme and the multiple-dwell(double-dwell) detection scheme is mentioned. The acquisition performance for two detection schemes is compared in therms of the acquisition probability and the acquisition time. The parallel acquisition is done by a bank of N parallel I/Q noncoherent correlators. Expressions on the detection, false alarm, and miss probabilities of the single-dwell and multiple-dwell(double-well) detection schemes are derived for multiple H$_{1}$ cells and multipath Rayleight fading channel. comparing the single-dwell detection scheme with the multiple-dwell(double-dwell) detection scheme in the case of employing the parallel acquisition technique in the reverse link,the numerical results show that the single-dwell detection scheme deomonstrates a better performance.

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Code Acquisition of W-CDMA Signals by Double-Dwell Serial Search (이중적분 직렬검색을 이용한 W-CDMA 신호의 코드획득에 관한연구)

  • 김강온;차화준;전준수;김철성
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we consider a code acquisition of W-CDMA signals over multipath Rayleigh fading channel when double-dwell serial search code acquisition is used for initial synchronization. We derive the detection and false alarm probability, and mean acquisition time mathematically by taking into account of multiple H$\_$l/ cells and double-dwell serial search. It is noteworthy that the more the number of the post-detection integration, the shorter the mean acquisition time in low SNR.

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RETRACTED: Double-Dwell Hybrid Acquisition in a DS-UWB System

  • Wang, Yupeng;Chang, Kyung-Hi
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we analyze the performance of double-dwell hybrid initial acquisition in a direct sequence ultra-wideband (DS-UWB) system via detection, miss, false alarm probabilities, and mean acquisition time. In the analysis, we consider the effect of the acquisition sequence as well as the deployment scenario of the abundant multipath components over small coverage of the piconet in the DS-UWB system. Based on the simulation, we obtain various performance measures for the mean acquisition time by varying parameters such as the total number of hypotheses to be searched, subgroup size, and dwell time. We thereupon suggest the optimum parameter set for the initial acquisition in the DS-UWB system.

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A Rapid Two-Step Acquisition Algorithm for UWB Systems in Indoor Wireless Channels (실내 무선 환경에서 UWB 시스템을 위한 고속 두 단계 동기 획득 알고리즘)

  • Yang Suchkchel;Oh Jongok;Kim Jeawoon;Shin Yoan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.8C
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    • pp.742-753
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a rapid and reliable signal acquisition scheme for UWB (Ultra Wide Band) systems in typical indoor wireless channels. The proposed scheme is a two-step search with different thresholds and search window applied to a single correlator, where each step utilizes the single-dwell search with the bit reversal. Simulation results in IEEE 802. I5 Task Group .3a UWB indoor wireless channel show that the proposed scheme for the LHWB signals can achieve significant reduction of the required mean acquisition time as compared to the conventional single-dwell bit reversal search and double-dwell bit reversal search with more complex structure employing two correlators for various threshold levels. In addition, it is also observed that the proposed scheme can achieve much faster and reliable signal acquisition in noisy environments.

An Efficient Code Acquisition Scheme for DSSS-based Real-Time Locating Systems

  • Lim, Jong-Tae;Park, Hyung-Rae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.1A
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes an efficient code acquisition scheme for direct-sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) based real-time locating systems (RTLS). The proposed scheme employs multiple bit integration to significantly decrease false alarms when no packet signal is transmitted and increase the detection probability when the RTLS tags are excited. The performance of the proposed code acquisition scheme is analyzed and numerically evaluated, and compared with those of single-dwell and traditional double-dwell code acquisition schemes. The simulation results show that the proposed multiple-bit integration scheme outperforms single-dwell and double-dwell schemes.

Code Acquisition of W-CDMA Signals Over Multipath Rayleigh Fading (다경로 레일리 페이딩 채널에서 W-CDMA 신호의 코드획득에 관한 연구)

  • 차화준;김강온;김철성
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.09a
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we consider a code acquisition of W-CDMA signals over multipath Rayleigh fading channel when double-dwell serial search code acquisition is used for initial synchronization. We derive the detection and false alarm probability, and mean acquisition time mathematically by taking into account of multiple H$_1$ cells and double-dwell serial search. It is noteworthy that the more the number of the post-detection integration, the shorter the mean acquisition time in low SNR.

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Double-Dwell Hybrid Acquisition in DS-UWB System

  • Wang YuPeng;Chang Kyung-Hi
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.7A
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    • pp.696-701
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we analyze the performance of double-dwell hybrid initial acquisition in DS-UWB system via detection, miss, false alarm probabilities and mean acquisition time. In the analysis, we consider the effect of the acquisition sequence, and deployment scenario of the abundant multipath components over the small coverage of the piconet in DS-UWB system. Based on the simulation, we obtain various performance on the mean acquisition time by varying the parameters, such as the total number of hypotheses to be searched, subgroup size, and dwell time. Then, we suggest the optimum parameter set for the initial acquisition in DS-UWB system.

Mathematical modeling and performance analysis for the double-dwell serial search algorithm with a search window (탐색 창을 갖는 이중드웰 직렬 동기획득 방식에 대한 수학적 모델링 및 성능분석)

  • Lee, Seong-Joo;Kim, Jae-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.36S no.9
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we present a mathematical modeling and perform a performance analysis of double-dwell serial search algorithm, which has a search window concept, for pilot channel in DS-CDMA(Direct Sequence Code Division Multiple Access). We derive a code detection function, a false alarm function, a code miss function, and a mean code acquisition time for the performance analysis. We calculate the mean code acquisition time of the mathematical model in IS-95 forward link and compare it with that of the conventional search methods. The performance of the code acquisition system is also evaluated to investigate the effect of dwell times and search window size. The JTC channel model, which is a PCS channel model in North America, is used for the analysis. The numerical result shows that the mean code acquisition time of the double-dwell serial search algorithm with a search window is reduced by about 17%~25% than those of the conventional ones.

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The Performance Analysis of the Initial Synchronization for the Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum Communication under the Rician Fading Channel (Rician Fading Channel에서의 직접대역확산통신용 초기동기 성능분석)

  • Lim, Myoung-Seob
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the performance about the CDMA inital synchronization under the Rician fading channel, which is actively studied as a CAI for IMT2000(FPLMTS) is analyzed. Through the performance analysis with the double dwell serial search code acquisition, the minimum mean initial synchronization acquisition time vs signal detection threshold value and first dwell duration time respectively with parameters of false alarm probability, detection probability and test PN chips is presented and the results show the mean initial synchronization acquisition time is increased with lower slope than Rayleigh fading as the threshold value of the initial synchronization acquisition decision is increased.

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A PN Acquisition Scheme using RAKE Receiver and Double Dwell Techniques for DS/SS Communications in Frequency-Selective Rayleigh Fading Channel

  • Samanchuen, Taweesak;Tantaratana, Sawasd
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1432-1435
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    • 2002
  • Performance of conventional PN acquisition schemes deteriorates when it is used in a fading channel. A new modified PN acquisition scheme is proposed to improve that performance in a frequency-selective fading channel. Simulation is used for verifying the performance which shows that the new scheme outper-forms the convention PN acquisition scheme using similar hardware.

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