• Title/Summary/Keyword: Doppler Effects

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Feedback Interference Cancellation System of RF Relay Utilizing the LMS Algorithm (LMS 알고리즘을 이용한 RF 중계기의 궤환 간섭신호 제거 시스템(Interference Cancellation System))

  • Kim, Min-Soo;Ahn, Sung-Soo
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a new interference cancellation method to remove the oscillation due to feedback signal of RF relay. In this paper, we estimate the feedback signal using to LMS(Least Mean Square) algorithm and remove the interference through attenuation signal arbitrary corresponding to feedback signal. From the various performance analysis for various doppler effects, a proposed method prevents from oscillation using -30dB attenuation signal as a cancellation value of feedback signal.

An Analysis of the Accuracy of Muzzle Velocity Measurement System (포구속도 계측 시스템의 정확도 분석)

  • Choi, Ju-Ho;Hwang, Eui-Sung;Park, Won-Woo;Hong, Sung-Soo;Yoo, Jun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents an accuracy evaluation method for muzzle velocity measurement systems. Among various measuring techniques, the solenoid coil scheme and the doppler radar scheme are considered due to their popularity in applications. The error sources are first identified and their effects on the accuracy of the measuring systems are quantified using mathmatical equations. The theoritic accuracy limits are then verified through comparison with experimental results. From the accuracy point of view, they turn out to be standard velocity measuring systems.

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Effects of Particle Size and Injector Geometry on Particle Dynamics (입자크기와 노즐형상이 입자유동특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 전운학;김종철;황승식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 1998
  • The flow structure of particles for two different injectors has been investigated experimentally by means of a Phase Doppler Particle Analyzer(PDPA). Two injectors used in the present study are the pipe and contraction nozzle. Particles of 0.8${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$, 30${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$, 60 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$, and 100${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ diameter were injected with a constant mass loading ratio of 0.01 and a Reynolds number of 13200. The initial mean velocity and turbulent intensity of particle are strongly influenced by the particle size and the injector geometry. The flow angles of particle at nozzle exit are sensitive to the particle size rather than the injector geometry.

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Atomization Characteristics of a Double Impinging F-0-0-F Type Injector with Four Streams for Liquid Rockets

  • Kang, Shin-Jae;Rho, Byung-Joon;Oh, Je-Ha;Kwon, Ki-Chul
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.466-476
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents atomization characteristics of a double impinging F -0-0- F type injector with four streams. A phase Doppler particle analyzer was employed to measure the droplet-size and water was used as the inert simulant liquid instead of reactive propellant liquids. The droplet mean diameter (SMD) and size distribution were measured to investigate the effects of the momentum ratio and pressure drop variations. This experimental results can be used during the preliminary design stage of a impinging stream type injector for liquid rockets.

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Localization of Rotating Sound Sources Using Beamforming Method (빔 형성 방법을 이용한 회전하는 음원의 위치 판별에 관한 연구)

  • 이재형;홍석호;최종수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.837-842
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    • 2004
  • The positions of rotating sound sources have been localized by experiments with the Doppler effects removed. In order to do-Dopplerize the sound signals emitted from moving sources, two kinds of signal reconstruction methods were applied. One is the forward propagation method and the other is the backward propagation method. Forward propagation method analyze the source emission time based on the instantaneous distance between sensors and the assumed source position, then the signals are reconstructed with respect to the emission time. On the other hand, the backward method uses time delay to do-Dopplerize the acquired data for the received time of reference. In both techniques, the reconstructed signal data were processed using beamforming algorithm to produce power distributions at the frequency of interest. Experiments have been carried out for varying frequencies, rotating speeds and the object distances. Forward propagation method has shown better performance in locating source position than the backward propagation method.

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Ad hoc Network for Dynamic Multicast Routing Protocol Using ADDMRP

  • Chi, Sam-Hyun;Kim, Sung-Uk;Lee, Kang-Whan
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we proposed a new MANET (Mobile Ad hoc Networks) technology of routing protocol. The MANET has a mobility formation of mobile nodes in the wireless networks. Wireless network have two types architecture: the Tree based multicast and shared tree based. The two kind's architecture of general wireless networks have difficult to solve the problems existing in the network, such as connectivity, safety, and reliability. For this purpose, as using that ADDMRP (Ad hoc network Doppler effect-based for Dynamic Multicast Routing Protocol), this study gives the following suggestion for new topology through network durability and Omni-directional information. The proposed architectures have considered the mobility location, mobility time, density, velocity and simultaneous using node by Doppler effects and improved the performance.

Neutron Spectrum Effects on TRU Recycling in Pb-Bi Cooled Fast Reactor Core

  • Kim Yong Nam;Kim Jong Kyung;Park Won Seok
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.336-346
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    • 2003
  • This study is intended to evaluate the dependency of TRU recycling characteristics on the neutron spectrum shift in a Pb-Bi cooled core. Considering two Pb-Bi cooled cores with the soft and the hard spectrum, respectively, various characteristics of the recycled core are carefully examined and compared with each other. Assuming very simplified fuel cycle management with the homogeneous and single region fuel loading, the burnup calculations are performed until the recycled core reached to the (quasi-) equilibrium state. The mechanism of TRU recycling toward the equilibrium is analyzed in terms of burnup reactivity and the isotopic compositions of TRU fuel. In the comparative analyses, the difference in the recycling behavior between the two cores is clarified. In addition, the basic safety characteristics of the recycled core are also discussed in terms of the Doppler coefficient, the coolant loss reactivity coefficient, and the effective delayed neutron fraction.

Observation of Parametric Resonance in a Magneto-Optical Trap

  • Jhe, Won-Ho;Noh, Heung-Ryoul;Kim, Ki-Hwan;Ha, Hyun-Ji
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2003
  • We demonstrate parametric resonance in a magneto-optical trap. When we modulate the intensity of the cooling laser at about twice the resonant frequency of the trap, the atoms in the trap are divided into two parts and oscillate with 180 degree phase difference with the finite length due to nonlinearity of the trap potential. These are the effects of general nonlinear dynamics, called the Hopf bifurcation, or limit cycle motion. The amplitude and the phase of the oscillations are measured and compared with the theoretical calculations based on simple Doppler cooling theory. The experimental results are in excellent agreement with the simulation results based on the simple Doppler cooling theory.