• 제목/요약/키워드: Donguibogam(東醫寶鑑)

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<동의보감(東醫寶鑑)> 완영(完營)책판의 현황과 문화재적 가치 제고(提高) (Improving the Current Status and Cultural Value of Donguibogam Wanyoung Woodblocks)

  • 김화선
    • 헤리티지:역사와 과학
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.50-64
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문은 2005년 전라북도 유형문화재로 지정된 전주향교 소장 완영책판 중 <동의보감> 책판의 현황과 그것의 문화재적 가치를 제고(提高)하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 전주향교 소장 완영책판은 전라감영에서 서적을 인출할 때 사용하였던 것이었고, 현재 10여 종의 책판이 전하고 있다. 1987년 전주향교의 장판각에 목재 서가를 설치하여 보존하였고 현재는 전북대학교박물관 수장고에 보존 관리되고 있다. 그 중 <동의보감> 책판은 1814년에 전라감영에서 인출한 『동의보감』 판본의 판목인 것으로 추정되고 있다. 『동의보감』의 가치는 이미 오래전부터 국내외에서 인정을 받았다. 1610년 편찬된 『동의보감』은 1613년 개주 갑인자 목활자로 처음 간행되었고, 간행된 이후 조선뿐 아니라 중국과 일본에서도 간행될 정도로 그 가치를 인정받았고, 2009년에는 『동의보감』 초간본이 유네스코 세계기록유산에 등재되었다. 이처럼 『동의보감』의 판본은 인정을 받아 온 반면 판본을 찍었던 책판에 대해서는 그 의미와 가치에 대해 조명한 사례가 극히 드물다. 이에 본 논문은 <동의보감> 완영책판의 현황을 분석해보고 그것이 가진 의미와 가치를 제고시키고자 한다. 『동의보감』초간본의 세계기록유산 등재 과정에서도 언급된 바와 같이 『동의보감』은 공공의료와 예방의학의 이상을 선포한 조선의 혁신적 지시에 따라 편찬되고 보급된 의학서이다. 그 과정에서 책판은 바로 전국적인 보급을 위한 조선의 의지를 실현시킬 수 있었던 중요한 도구였다고 볼 수 있다. <동의보감> 책판은 목판 쇄의 목적을 넘어 위정자의 애민정신이 깃든 것이며, 백성을 위한 의학 지식의 보급에 더 의미를 부여할 수 있는 것이었다. 따라서 이 글에서는 『동의보감』에 대한 전반적인 내용들을 점검해보면서 전북대학교박물관 수장고에 보관 중인 완영책판 <동의보감>의 현황과 함께 그것의 의미와 가치를 제고해 보고자한다. 완영책판 『동의보감』은 감영에서 제작한 것으로는 거의 유일하게 전하는 목판이라는 점과 책판은 목활자본과는 달리 완정한 판본을 오래 보존하고 널리 유포하려는 데 목적을 둔다는 점에서 완영책판의 의미를 찾고자 한다.

심신의학(Mind-Body Medicine)의 선구로서의 "동의보감(東醫寶鑑)" - "동의보감(東醫寶鑑)"의 의료철학이 지닌 미래적 가치 (Donguibogam as a Pioneer of Mind-Body Medicine - Forward-looking Value of Donguibogam as a Documentary Heritage)

  • 황경식
    • 한국한의학연구원논문집
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2009
  • The value of Dongeuibogam has been officially acknowledged as a Memory of the World. However, we should not overlook the forward-looking value of Dongeuibogam in addition to its backward-looking value. For the past 200 years, Western medicine has attained great achievements in therapeutic medicine based on Descartes' mind-body dualism, which focuses on the body as a separate entity from the mind. Recently, Western medicine modified its previously one-sided track into a new orientation towards holistic mind-body medicine in recognition of the two as an organic whole. At this point in time, it is essential to draw attention to the forward-looking value of Dongeuibogam, which pioneered mind-body medicine based on the medicinal philosophy of Jing Qi Shen more than 400 years ago.

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체(體), 병(病), 증(證)과 방(方)의 대응이 "동의보감(東醫寶鑑)"의 진료체계이다 (The medical system of Donguibogam is based on the relationship between body, Disease, symptom-complex and recipe)

  • 최정식
    • 한국한의학연구원논문집
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2009
  • 동의보감(東醫寶鑑) "내경편(內景篇)"에 "사람의 형은 긴 것이 짧은 것만 못하며, 큰 것이 작은 것만 못하고, 살찐 것이 마른 것만 못하다. 사람의 색은 흰 것이 검은 것만 못하고, 옅은 것이 짙은 것만 못하며, 엷은 것이 두터운 것만 못하다. 더욱이 살찐 사람은 습이 많고, 마른 사람은 화가 많으며, 흰 사람은 폐기가 허하고, 검은 사람은 신기가 넉넉하다. 사람마다 형색이 다르면 오장육부 역시 다르기 때문에 외증이 같더라도 치료방법을 달리해야 한다."고 하였다. 이것은 "동의보감(東醫寶鑑)"의 체 병 증을 서로 결합하여 진단 치료하는 사상으로 "이체질동병이치", "이체질동증이치"의 체질진료사상을 나타낸 것이다. "동의보감(東醫寶鑑)" "탕액편(湯液篇)"에서 "약이란 병을 치료하는 것이다. 변화하는 것은 병에 있고, 병 치료를 주관하는 것은 약에 달렸으며, 약을 만들어 쓰는 것은 사람에게 달려 있다. 이 셋 중 하나라도 빠지면 안된다."고 하였다. 이것은 체 병 증과 방약이 서로 대응하는 용약사상을 보여주는 것으로 동의약의 진료체계를 건립하였는데 이 점이 바로 동의약학의 장점이자 특색이라 할 수 있다.

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신형장부도(身形藏府圖)에 관한 비교 연구 - "동의보감(東醫寶鑑)"의 신형장부도(身形藏府圖)를 기준으로- (A Comparative study on Sinhyeongjangbudo(身形藏府圖) - By the Standard of Sinhyeongjangbudo(身形藏府圖) in "Donguibogam(東醫寶鑑)")

  • 성민규;정창현
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.165-175
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    • 2008
  • "Donguibogam(東醫寶鑑)" is published in 1613 in Joseon(朝鮮) Dynasty, and reprinted many times in Korea, China and Japan. After publication of Donguibogam, Donguibogam became a base of Korean Medical development. Until now, Korean Oriental medical doctors make the most use of Donguibogam in clinical medicine. Donguibogam Sinhyeongjangbudo(身形藏府圖) represents Heojun(許浚)'s medical view, but there were not enough research about it. In oriental medical development, Taoism and Medicine interact each other and develop into higher grade. We searched Taoistic human body figures and medical ones which appeared before Donguibogam. We compared Donguibogam Sinhyeongjangbudo(身形藏府圖) with other figures and revealed the special features of it. Donguibogam Sinhyeongjangbudo is one of medical human body figures, but it has Taoistic features. Heojun(許浚) located Sinhyeongjangbudo at the opening of Donguibogam, and represented his medical point of view. Heojun laid emphasis on Taoistic training more than medical care in Donguibogam, and this thought is expressed in introduction of Donguibogam. Donguibogam Sinhyeongjangbudo shows Heojun(許浚)'s exact view.

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동의보감 전산화 성과와 한의학 고문헌 전산화의 과제 - 모바일 어플리케이션 '내손안에 동의보감'을 중심으로 - (The Achievements and Problems of Computerization of Korean Medical Classics, Donguibogam - Focusing on the mobile Application 'The Donguibogam in My Hand' -)

  • 오준호
    • 한국의사학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 2015
  • Objectives : The Dongui Bogam in My Hand', which is an output of computerizing Donguibogam (Principles and Practice of Eastern Medicine), is an interim outcome of the research project led by the Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine. This study examined the process in which Donguibogam, a record in Chinese and a classic of Oriental medicine, expanded into a modern content. Methods : This study will classify the modernization of Donguibogam into three 'contents' that form Donguibogam, 'container' that will hold the contents, and 'community' that is the consumer of Donguibogam. Towards the end, this study will sketch out the status of computerizing Chinese records in Korea, and point out the reality faced by computerization of ancient documents on Oriental medicine as well as the direction for the future. Results : 'The Dongui Bogam in My Hand' has been downloaded more than 10,000 times for 4 months since it releases in August 2014, and is used for at least 6,000 times on average every month. This achievement can be due to the two following reasons. First, the application contains high-quality contents such as the original text of Donguibogam as well as Korean and English translations. Second, it satisfied the needs of Donguibogam users with (1) the Browse function that well displays the table of contents, (2) the Search function that separates the title from the main text, and (3) the Personalization function designed to link and share relevant knowledge. Conclusions : Computerization of Chinese records was triggered by the request of the academia, but it was accelerated after being selected as a public laboring project to overcome the IMF crisis. However, computerization of ancient documents is not a simple task but a field of study to modernize classical knowledge. The success or failure of computerization of Chinese records is determined by whether high-quality modern 'contents' are secured, whether the 'container' design adequately implements the search, browse and link functions, and how well it fulfills the needs of the consumer 'community'.

『동의보감(東醫寶鑑)』의 의역사상(醫易思想) 연구(硏究) (A Study on the Thought of the Relation between Medicine and I-ching study in 𰃨Donguibogam(東醫寶鑑)』)

  • 김헌;김남일
    • 한국의사학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.87-104
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    • 2011
  • Relationship between medicine and iching is what has been followed to be inherited from the period of generation in iching. This writing examined the Thought of the Relation between Medicine and I- ching in Donguibogam. Donguibogam implies the thought that the principles in medicine and iching are same, and is the thought that is broadly spread in Donguibogam. Donguibogam is very rich in yi-yi-study(醫易學)-based contents, which are involved in research subjects of the relation between medicine and iching such as the theory of Taiji(太極) ba gua(八卦), the thought of human and nature, the thought of Yin and Yang, and sign system of gua(卦), and the theory of Image and Number.

『동의보감』의 ‘신체관’과 ‘질병관’에 관한 연구(1) -『동의보감』에서 본 생명관- (Study on the view of human body and disease in 『Donguibogam』(1) -View of the life in 『Donguibogam』-)

  • 정우열
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2002
  • The development of life science has given many insights into life phenomenons to mankind. Nevertheless, many questions for various phenomenon in life has not been satisfied. Recently, scientific development in human's knowledge showed the limitation of science comparing With the variety of life phenomenon. The fundmental reason of the limitation is thought that the subject of study in life science has been material, and so life has been thought a matter of material in life science. The thought of Hu Jun about this problem, the nature of living things is an important interest in Korean Traditional Medicine, Haneuihak(韓醫學). In this study, the view of human body and disease of Hu Jun(許浚) about the nature of living things which was appeared in 『Donguibogam』 was illuminated. The content of 『Donguibogam』 was edited in the order of Naekyung(內景篇; internal part of the body)ㆍOuihyung(外形編; external part of the body)ㆍJabbyung(雜病篇; diseases)ㆍTangaek(湯液偏; medicinal decoction)ㆍChimgu(針灸篇; acupuncture and moxibustion). The part of Naekyung(內景篇; internal part of the body) is thesis about basic theories and his thought about human body and life, which was seen in ‘Shinhyungjangbu-do(身形臟腑圖; figure of body and shape, and the organs and viscera)’ㆍthe part of ‘Jeong(精)’ㆍ‘Gi(氣)’ㆍ‘Sin(神)’ theory. In this study, the parts which were related with his view of life were selected and compared with the China philosohy of those days to elucidate what is his thought of life appeared in 『Donguibogam』.

동의보감(東醫寶鑑)에서 총백(葱白)의 부인과적 활용에 대한 고찰 (A Study on the Gynecologic Use of Allii Fistulosi Bulbus(葱白) in Donguibogam(東醫寶鑑))

  • 서윤정
    • 대한한방부인과학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.63-73
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    • 2011
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to report the gynecologic use of Allii Fistulosi Bulbus(葱白) in Donguibogam(東醫寶鑑). Methods: I reviewed Donguibogam(東醫寶鑑) to researched the gynecologic use of Allii Fistulosi Bulbus(葱白) as Danbang(單方) in Donguibogam(東醫寶鑑) and the use of Allium Fistulosum Linne(葱) about women's breast disease in Donguibogam(東醫寶鑑). Results: Allii Fistulosi Bulbus(葱白) is an effectual remedy for pregnancy and childbirth. And Allii Fistulosi Bulbus(葱白) is used as not only medicine for internal use but also medicine for external use. The method of Wibub(慰法) with Allii Fistulosi Bulbus(葱白) for woman's diseases is to stupe a lower abdomen. Allium Fistulosum Linne(葱) is used in women's breast disease as medicine for internal use and medicine for external use. Conclusions: Allii Fistulosi Bulbus(葱白) is able to be used in disease about pregnancy and childbirth. so I consider that it is necessary to study methods which improve practical use of Allii Fistulosi Bulbus(葱白).

「동의보감(東醫寶鑑)」의 안문(眼門) 처방에서 활용된 본초 구성 연구 (A Study of the Herb Composition in the Donguibogam Opthalmic Chapter)

  • 이명선;오용택;김안나;곽화선;정경희;김홍준
    • 대한한의진단학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2019
  • Objectives This study has conducted a network analysis of individual prescriptions from the Donguibogam opthalmic Chapter. In addition, medicinal herbs used for internal use were analyzed. By analyzing the correlation of these two this study aims to investigate the significance between individual herbs used in ophthalmic diseases through network analysis. Methods Medicinal herbs from Donguibogam Opthalmic Chapter were analyzed and herbal combinations were extracted from the medicinal herbs by using the network analysis tool NetMiner 4 program. Result Based on network analysis of medicinal herbs from Donguibogam Opthalmic Chapter, frequently used medicinal herbs and herbal combinations were analyzed and were consisted of 4 communities. Conclusion This study shows the most frequent medicinal herbs and herbal combinations from the Donguibogam Opthalmic Chapter. Based on the results significant medicinal herbs and combinations can be considered and moreover can be used to produce a new combination for opthalmic diseases. Further study is required since this study has excluded the component volume of herbs and the individual frequentcy of each combination.

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"동의보감(東醫寶鑑)" 목록(目錄) 중 '기(氣)' 자(字)가 포함된 병증(病證)에 대한 연구 (Study of Qi-pattern and Syndrom in Donguibogam)

  • 이선구
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.427-431
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    • 2012
  • Pattern identification is the process of overall analysis of clinical data to determine the location, cause and nature of a patient's disease and achieving a diagnosis of a pattern and syndrome. In Korean medicine, Pattern identification is very important act. In order to get good Pattern identification act is important to understand the Pattern and syndrom concept. In this studies, I would like to know Qi-Patten and syndrom means in Donguibogam. So, I looking for analysis that could be associated with the Qi-pattern and syndrom in Donguibogam. As a result, Qi-pattern and syndrom related to the Jeongjisang(情志傷). Jeongjisang(情志傷) is used in referring to illness related to unhealthy emotions. It also refers to illness where Jeongji(情志) plays a role in creating a more direct cause of illness in the larger pathogenic process.