• Title/Summary/Keyword: Domain Decomposition Technique

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Computation of Compressor Flows Using Parallel Implementation of Preconditioning Method (예조건화 기법의 병렬화를 이용한 압축기 유동해석)

  • Lee Gee-Soo;Choi Jeong-Yeol;Kim Kui-Soon
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, preconditioning method is parallelized on fast-ethernet PC cluster. The algorithm is based on scaling the pressure terms in the momemtum equations and preconditioning the conservation equations to circumvent numerical difficulties at low Mach numbers. Parallelization is performed using a domain decomposition technique(DDT) and message passing between sub-domains are taken from the MPI library. The results are shown to have good convergence properties at all Mach number on the circular arc Bump and are capable of reasonable predicting two-dimensional turbulent flows on DCA compressor cascade.

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Parallel Performance of Preconditioned Navier-Stokes Code on Myrinet Environment (Myrinet 환경에서 예조건화 Navier-Stokes 코드의 병렬처리 성능)

  • Kim M.-H.;Lee G. S.;Choi J.-Y.;Kim K. S.;Kim S.-L.;Jeung I.-S.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2001
  • Parallel performance of a Myrinet based PC-cluster was tested and compared with a conventional Fast-Ethernet system. A preconditioned Navier-Stokes code was parallelized with domain decomposition technique, and used for the parallel performance test. Speed-up ratio was examined as a major performance parameter depending on the number of processor and the network topology. As was expected, Myrinet system shows a superior parallel performance to the Fast-Ethernet system even with a single network adpater for a dual processor SMP machine. A test for the dependency on problem size also shows that network communication speed is a crucial factor for parallelized computational fluid dynamics analysis and the Myrinet system is a plausible candidate for high performance parallel computing system.

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Finite element model updating of Canton Tower using regularization technique

  • Truong, Thanh Chung;Cho, Soojin;Yun, Chung Bang;Sohn, Hoon
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.10 no.4_5
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    • pp.459-470
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    • 2012
  • This paper summarizes a study for the modal analysis and model updating conducted using the monitoring data obtained from the Canton Tower of 610 m tall, which was established as an international benchmark problem by the Hong Kong Polytechnic University. Modal properties of the tower were successfully identified using frequency domain decomposition and stochastic subspace identification methods. Finite element model updating using the measurement data was further performed to reduce the modal property differences between the measurements and those of the finite element model. Over-fitting during the model updating was avoided by using an optimization scheme with a regularization term.

Operational modal analysis for Canton Tower

  • Niu, Yan;Kraemer, Peter;Fritzen, Claus-Peter
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.10 no.4_5
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    • pp.393-410
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    • 2012
  • The 610 m high Canton Tower (formerly named Guangzhou New Television Tower) is currently considered as a benchmark problem for structural health monitoring (SHM) of high-rise slender structures. In the benchmark study task I, a set of 24-hour ambient vibration measurement data has been available for the output-only system identification study. In this paper, the vector autoregressive models (ARV) method is adopted in the operational modal analysis (OMA) for this TV tower. The identified natural frequencies, damping ratios and mode shapes are presented and compared with the available results from some other research groups which used different methods, e.g., the data-driven stochastic subspace identification (SSI-DATA) method, the enhanced frequency domain decomposition (EFDD) algorithm, and an improved modal identification method based on NExT-ERA technique. Furthermore, the environmental effects on the estimated modal parameters are also discussed.

Ranking Decision Method of Retrieved Documents Using User Profile from Searching Engine (검색 엔진에서 사용자 프로파일을 이용한 문서 순위결정 방법)

  • Kim Yong-Ho;Kim Hyeong-Gyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.1590-1595
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a technique of user oriented document ranking using user refile to provide more satisfied results which reflect preference of specific users. User profile is constructed to represent his or her preference. User pfofile consists of 'term array' and 'preference vector' according to the interest field of one. And the User profile for a particular person is updated by 'user access', 'latent relaeon', 'User Profile' proposed in this paper. The latent structures of documents in same domain are analysed by singular value decomposition(SVD). Then, the rank of documents is determined by comparison of user profile with analyzed document on the basis of relevance.

A Study on the Modal Parameter Identification of a Ship using Operational Modal Analysis (실험 및 실선 계측을 통한 진동특이치 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byoung-Ook;Jin, Bong-Man;Kong, Young-Mo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.497-501
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    • 2009
  • When modal tests on the large structures and machinery are performed, it is in general difficult and inaccurate to use artificial excitation devices such as impact hammers, because of insufficient capacity of the device and different environmental conditions of the concerned structures. Therefore, the Operational Modal Analysis(OMA) technique, which is performed by measuring only vibration responses during the operation of the objective product, can be one alternative. In this paper, the way to identify natural frequencies, mode shapes and damping ratios of a ship by using the OMA during the sea trail is described.

Time-Delay Estimation using Wavelet Theory and Higher-Order Statistics (웨이블릿 이론과 고차통계 처리기법을 이용한 시간지연 추정)

  • 차용철;김용남;정지현;남상원
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.630-635
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    • 1998
  • The objective of this paper is to propose a new efficient technique for the estimation of time-delay parameters using wavelet theory and third-order cumulants, yielding good performance even in the case of low SNR. In particular, band-limited non-Gaussian signals with non-zero skewness and spatially correlated Gaussian noises are considered here. The approach is based on the fact that the effects of spatially correlated Gaussian noises on time-delay estimation can be reduced by using the projection sequences (based on the redundant wavelet decomposition) of given measurements in the higher-order cumulant domain. Finally, the performance of the proposed approach is demonstrated using simulations.

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An Improved Histogram Specification using Multiresolution in the Spatial Domain for Image Enhancement (이미지 향상을 위해 공간영역에서 다중해상도를 이용한 개선된 히스토그램 특정화 방법)

  • Huh, Kyung-Moo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.657-662
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    • 2014
  • Usually, spatial information can be incorporated into histograms by taking histograms of a multiresolution image. For these reasons, many researchers are interested in multiresolution histogram processing. If the relation and sensitivity of the multiresolution images are well combined without loss of information, we can obtain satisfactory results in several fields of image processing including histogram equalization, specification and pattern matching. In this paper, we propose a multiresolution histogram specification method that improves the accuracy of histogram specification. The multiresolution decomposition technique is used in order to overcome the unique feature of a histogram specification affected by a quantization error of a digitalized image. The histogram specification is processed after the reduction of image resolution in order to enhance the accuracy of the results by histogram specification methods. The experimental results show that the proposed method enhances the accuracy of specification compared to conventional methods.

Normalization of Higher Order Spectrum and Analysis of Quadratic Phase Coupling (고차스펙트럼의 정규화 방법과 이차 위상결합 해석)

  • 이준서;김봉각;이원평;차경옥
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.235-239
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    • 1999
  • This thesis is concerned with the development of useful engineering techniques to detect and analyze nonlinearities in mechanical systems. The methods developed are based on the concepts of higher order spectra, in particular the bispectrum. The study of higher order statistics has been dominated by work on the bispectrum. The bispectrum can be viewed as a decomposition of the third moment(skewness) of a signal over frequency and as such is blind to symmetric nonlinearities. Initially auto higher order spectra are studied in detail with particular attention being paid to normalization method. Traditional method based on the bicoherence are studied. Under certain conditions, notably narrow band signals, the above normalization method is shown to fail and so a new technique based on prewhitening the signal in the time domain is developed.

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Development of Multiscale Simulation Technique for Multiphase Fluid System (다상 유체 시스템의 다중 스케일 시뮬레이션 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Min-Sub
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.569-577
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    • 2010
  • A multiscale particle simulation technique that can be applied to a multiphase fluid system has been developed. In the boundary region where the macroscopic- and microscopic-scale models overlap each other, three distinctive features are introduced in the simulation. First, a wall is set up between the gas and liquid phases to separate them and match the phases respectively to the macroscopic conditions stably. Secondly, the interfacial profile is obtained near the matching region and the wall translates and rotates to accommodate the change in the liquid-vapor interfacial position in the molecular model. The contact angle thus obtained can be sent to the macroscopic model. Finally, a state of mass and temperature in the region is maintained by inserting and deleting the particles. Good matching results are observed in the cases of the complete and partial wetting fluid systems.