• Title/Summary/Keyword: Domain Complexity

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A Fast Partial Frequency Spectrum Computation Method for the Efficient Frequency-Domain Beamformer (효율적인 주파수 영역 빔형성기 구현을 위한 국부 스펙트럼 고속 연산 기법)

  • Ha, Chang-Eup;Kim, Wan-Jin;Lee, Dong-Hun;Kim, Hyoung-Nam
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.160-168
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    • 2011
  • A Frequency domain beamforming technique is widely used in sonar systems with a large number of beams and sensors. In the battlefield environment requiring real-time signal processing, it is needed to optimize the computational complexity of the spectrum computation to implement an efficient and fast frequency domain beamformer. So, in this paper, we proposed the pruned-GSFFT (pruned generalized sliding fast Fourier transform) as a new spectrum computation method. The proposed method help to reduce the computational complexity of the real-time partial spectrum computation by eliminating the redundancy between consecutive input samples and skipping the regardless frequency bands. Also the characteristics of the proposed pruned-GSFFT method and its computational complexity are compared to those of previous FFT algorithms.

A Hybrid Method on Video Mixing for Multimedia Videoconference

  • Liu, Xin-Gang;Yoo, Kook-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.221-224
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a fast video mixing method for reducing the computational complexity in the MCU (Multipoint Control Unit) used in the video conferencing. The conventional mixing method is based on the pixeldomain transcoder, of which computational complexity is linearly increased as the number of participants is increased. Basically the method requires N decoders and one huge encoder to mix the bitstreams from the N participants. To reduce the computational complexity, we propose a hybrid mixing method based on the bitstreamdomain and pixel-domain transcoding methods. The proposed method reduces the computational complexity about 45% at the improved quality, compared with the conventional mixing method based on the pixel-domain transcoders.

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Efficient time domain equalizer design for DWMT data transmission (DWMT 데이타 전송을 위한 효율적인 시간영역 등화기 설계)

  • 홍훈희;박태윤;유승선;곽훈성;최재호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, an efficient time domain equalization algorithm for discrete wavelet multitone(DWMT) data transmission is developed. In this algorithm, the time domain equalizer(TEQ) consists of two stages, i.e., the channel impulse response shortening equalizer(TEQ-S) in the first stage and the channel frequency flattening equalizer(TEQ-F) in the second stage. TEQ-S reduces the length of transmission channel impulse response to decrease intersymbol interference(ISI) followed by TEQ-F that enhances the channel frequency response characteristics to the level of an ideal channel, hence diminishes the bit error rate. TEQ-S is implemented using the least-squares(LS) method, while TEQ-F is designed by using the least mean-square(LMS) algorithm. Since DWMT system also requires of the frequency domain equalizer in order to further reduce ICI and ISI the hardware complexity is an another concern. However, by adopting an well designed and trained TEQ, the hardware complexity of the whole DWMT system can be greatly reduced.

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Verifying Ontology Increments through Domain and Schema Independent Verbalization

  • Vidanage, Kaneeka;Noor, Noor Maizura Mohamad;Mohemad, Rosmayati;Bakar, Zuriana Aby
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2021
  • Collaborative ontology construction is the latest trend in developing ontologies. In this technique domain specialists and ontologists need to work together. Because of the complexity associated with ontology construction, it's done in an iterative and incremental fashion. After each iteration, an ontology increment will be produced. Current ontology increment is always an enhanced version of the previous increment. Each ontology increment has to be verified for its accuracy. Domain specialists' contribution is very significant in accomplishing this necessity. Unfortunately, non-computing domain specialists (i.e. medical doctors, bankers, lawyers) are illiterate on semantic concepts. Therefore, validating the accuracy of the ontology increment is a complex hurdle for them. This research proposes verbalization approach to address this complexity.

AN OVERLAPPING DOMAIN DECOMPOSITION METHOD WITH A VERTEX-BASED COARSE SPACE FOR RAVIART-THOMAS VECTOR FIELDS

  • Duk-Soon Oh
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we propose a two-level overlapping domain decomposition preconditioner for three dimensional vector field problems posed in H(div). We introduce a new coarse component, which reduces the computational complexity, associated with the coarse vertices. Numerical experiments are also presented.

A General Analysis and Complexity Reduction for the Lattice Transversal Joint Adaptive Filter

  • Yoo, Jae-Ha
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.2035-2038
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    • 2002
  • The necessity of the filter coefficients compensation for the LTJ adaptive filter was explained generally and easily by analyzing it with respect to the time-varying transform domain adaptive filter. And also the reduction method of computational complexity for filter coefficients compensation was proposed and its effectiveness was verified through experiments using artificial and real speech signals. The proposed adaptive filter reduces the computational complexity for filter coefficients compensation by 95%, and when the filter is applied to the acoustic echo canceller with 1000 taps, the total complexity is reduced by 82%

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Iterative Channel Estimation for Higher Order Modulated STBC-OFDM Systems with Reduced Complexity

  • Basturk, Ilhan;Ozbek, Berna
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.2446-2462
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a frequency domain Expectation-Maximization (EM)-based channel estimation algorithm for Space Time Block Coded-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (STBC-OFDM) systems is investigated to support higher data rate applications in wireless communications. The computational complexity of the frequency domain EM-based channel estimation is increased when higher order constellations are used because of the ascending size of the search set space. Thus, a search set reduction algorithm is proposed to decrease the complexity without sacrificing the system performance. The performance results of the proposed algorithm is obtained in terms of Bit Error Rate (BER) and Mean Square Error (MSE) for 16QAM and 64QAM modulation schemes.

New Time-Domain Decoder for Correcting both Errors and Erasures of Reed-Solomon Codes

  • Lu, Erl-Huei;Chen, Tso-Cho;Shih, Chih-Wen
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.612-621
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    • 2016
  • A new time-domain decoder for Reed-Solomon (RS) codes is proposed. Because this decoder can correct both errors and erasures without computing the erasure locator, errata locator, or errata evaluator polynomials, the computational complexity can be substantially reduced. Herein, to demonstrate this benefit, complexity comparisons between the proposed decoder and the Truong-Jeng-Hung and Lin-Costello decoders are presented. These comparisons show that the proposed decoder consistently has lower computational requirements when correcting all combinations of ${\nu}$ errors and ${\mu}$ erasures than both of the related decoders under the condition of $2{\nu}+{\mu}{\leq}d_{\min}-1$, where $d_{min}$ denotes the minimum distance of the RS code. Finally, the (255, 223) and (63, 39) RS codes are used as examples for complexity comparisons under the upper bounded condition of min $2{\nu}+{\mu}=d_{\min}-1$. To decode the two RS codes, the new decoder can save about 40% additions and multiplications when min ${\mu}=d_{min}-1$ as compared with the two related decoders. Furthermore, it can also save 50% of the required inverses for min $0{\leq}{\mu}{\leq}d_{\min}-1$.

Fractal Image Coding in Wavelet Transform Domain Using Absolute Values of Significant Coefficient Trees (유효계수 트리의 절대치를 이용한 웨이브릿 변화 영역에서의 프랙탈 영상 압축)

  • Bae, Sung-Ho;Kim, Hyun-Soon
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.1048-1056
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a fractal image coding based on discrete wavelet transform is proposed to improve PSNR at low bit rates and reduce computational complexity of encoding process. The proposed method takes the absolute value of discrete wavelet transform coefficients, and then constructs significant coefficients trees, which indicate the positions and signs of the significant coefficients. This method improves PSNR and reduces computational complexity of mapping contracted domain pool onto range block, by matching only the significant coefficients of range block to coefficients of contracted domain block. Also, this paper proposes a classification scheme which minimizes the number of contracted domain blocks compared with range block. This scheme significantly reduces the number of range and contracted domain block comparison.

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A New Analysis and a Reduction Method of Computational Complexity for the Lattice Transversal Joint (LTJ) Adaptive Filter (격자 트랜스버설 결합 (LTJ) 적응필터의 새로운 해석과 계산량 감소 방법)

  • 유재하
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.438-445
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the necessity of the filter coefficients compensation for the lattice transversal joint (LTJ) adaptive filter was explained in general and with ease by analyzing it with respect to the time-varying transform domain adaptive filter. And also the reduction method of computational complexity for filter coefficients compensation was proposed using the property that speech signal is stationary during a short time period and its effectiveness was verified through experiments using artificial and real speech signals. The proposed adaptive filter reduces the computational complexity for filter coefficients compensation by 95%, and when the filter is applied to the acoustic echo canceller with 1000 taps, the total complexity is reduced by 82%.