• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dog

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Changes in Edible Culture of Dog Meat and Evolutionary Study (식용견 문화의 변화와 진화론적 고찰)

  • Sim, Soon-Chul;Choi, Hyun-Jung
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the evolution of food culture by applying the evolutionary mechanism to the process of forming the dog meat culture. To do this, this study first examined mutation, selection, and replication as a evolutionary mechanism by biological genes and explain the evolutionary process of food culture by applying so-called 'mime' which is a virally-transmitted cultural symbol or social idea. A meme acts as a unit for carrying cultural ideas, practices, that can be transmitted from one mind to another through writing, speech, gestures, rituals, or other imitable phenomena with a mimicked theme. In addition, this study also intended to use in-depth interviews on how people have diverse cultural perspectives interpret and accept edible culture of dog meat. In Korea, which was a traditional farming society, dog meat which is easier to obtain compare to beef has been chosen as an important source of protein. And this choice has been repeatedly reproduced through generations. However, the current generation's awareness of the edible culture of dog meat has changed. The meme of pet culture has been selected and replicated, and this cultural evolution will eventually lead to the culling of dog meat.

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in a Dog, Suspexted Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in a Dog, and Autoimmune Thrombocytopenic Purpura Hemorrhagica in a Dog (개에 있어서 전신성홍반성루프스 1예와 전신성혼반성루프스 의증 1예 및 자가면역성혈소판감소성출혈성자반병 1예)

  • 이창우;나기정;임정식;서정욱
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 1996
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus in a dog, suspected systemic lupus erythematosus in a dog, and autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpura hemmorrhagica in a dog are reported. A fice-year old, female Chihuahua (Case 1) showed initially hemorrhagic diathesis and purpura hemorrhagica. Afterward, it showed polymyositis and polyarthritis. LE-cell was demonstrated on LE-cell preparation trom blood. Systemic lupus erythematosus was diagnosed. This reponded well to the immunosuppressants, but developed iatrogenic Cushing syndrome and steroid hepatopathy. A two-and-half-year old, male toy poodle (Case 2) had chief complaint of red urine. Occult blood test for the urine sediment. This did not respond at all to antibiotics and carbazochrome, which is one of systemic coagulants. LE-cell was demonstrated on LE-cell preparation from blood. This responded relatively well to immunosupressants such as prenisolone, azathioprine and cyclophosphamide. systemic lupus erythematosus is suspected. A nine-year-and-three-month old, female Maltese (Case 3), which had history of congestive heart failure and ovariohysterectomy showed purpura hemorrhagica in the skin of chest. This had severe thrombocytopenia and leukocytosis. As prednisolone was administered before immunological examination or demonstration of LE-cell, it was impossible to diagnose whether purpura hemorrhagica developed as a member of systemic lupus erythematosus or independent of systemic lupus erythematosus. This responded well to prednisolone, and so autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpura hemorrhagica was diagnosed.

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A case of hypothyroidism concurrent with myxedema coma in a Cocker spaniel dog

  • Kim, Yun-Hye;Kim, Jun-Hwan;Lee, Hyun-Seok;Cho, Ho-Seong;Park, Jin-Ho;Park, Chul
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Service
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.159-163
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    • 2012
  • A 4-year-old female Cocker spaniel weighing 7.74 kg was presented with a seven-month history of lethargy and skin problems. On the basis of clinical history, physical examination, laboratory tests, electrocardiogram, radiography, ultrasonography, and thyroid function tests, the dog was diagnosed as hypothyroidism. The dog was administered levothyroxine and presented a good response to the therapy. However, uncontrolled for about 6 months, the dog was re-admitted to hospital with depression and three seizure episodes. The dog was diagnosed as hypothyroidism with concurrent myxedema coma and gallbladder mucocele. With fluid therapy and administration of levothyroxine, the dog was successfully controlled for 3 months after starting treatment. This report describes the clinical features and successful treatment of a Cocker spaniel dog with concurrent hypothyroidism and myxedema coma.

Supplementation of cryoprotective extender with resveratrol decreases apoptosis index and reactive oxygen species levels in post-thaw dog sperm

  • Bang, Seonggyu;Tanga, Bereket Molla;Qamar, Ahmad Yar;Fang, Xun;Seong, Gyeonghwan;Nabeel, Abdelbagi Hamad Talha;Yu, Iljeoung;Cho, Jongki
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.29.1-29.7
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    • 2021
  • Resveratrol (RSV, 3,5,4'-trihydroxytrans-stilbene) protects sperm from cryo-induced damage in various animal and human species. In this study, we aimed to assess the effect of dog sperm cryoprotective extender containing RSV on the quality of post-thaw dog sperm. Sperm were collected from 4 Beagles and supplemented with different concentrations of RSV (0, 100, 200, and 400 µM). After thawing, apoptosis index, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels were assessed to determine post-thaw sperm quality. Dog sperm cryopreserved with 400 µM RSV showed significant improvement in post-thaw sperm quality with lower apoptosis index and ROS levels (p < 0.05). Our results showed that the supplementation of dog sperm cryoprotective extender with RSV at a concentration of 400 µM improved the post-thaw dog sperm quality in the term of sperm ROS production and apoptosis. In addition, we emphasize the necessity of testing the ROS levels and apoptosis index using flow cytometry to determine the quality of post-thaw semen.

An Investigation into the Equivalence of Three Pictures for Creative Story Writing: 'Dog Owners', 'Lost Dog', and 'Overslept' (창의적 이야기 작문용 세 그림의 동형 조사: 'Dog Owners,' 'Lost Dog,' 'Overslept')

  • Suh, Heejung;Bae, Jungok
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.699-719
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    • 2016
  • Alternate pictures that are proven to be equivalent are in high demand to assess creative thinking and language skills. This study aimed to investigate the equivalence of three pictures ('Dog owners,' 'Lost Dog,' and 'Overslept') recently developed for use in a creative writing task. Middle school students (N=183) wrote a story in English based on one of the three prompts distributed randomly. Four writing features (fluency, syntactic complexity, lexical diversity, and temporality) were analyzed with Coh-Metrix and MANCOVA. The three prompts were largely equivalent in their capacity to detect differences among writers in all the features of writing. The difficulty levels of the three prompts, however, were not necessarily the same. Two prompts, Dog Owners and Lost Dog, were verified as equivalent prompts, and therefore, they are recommended as alternate forms to assess creative language skills in repeated measurements. The Overslept prompt had greater facility in eliciting diverse words and more temporal connectives in composing stories. The differential difficulty shown among the prompts suggests that the validity of using different picture versions in repeated assessment remains questionable unless those versions undergo equivalence verification.

Satisfaction with Neighborhood Environments for Dog Walking and Exercise (반려견 산책 및 운동을 위한 근린환경 인식 및 만족도 연구)

  • Song, Jin-Gyeoung;Lee, Jeong-Yeon;Lee, Hyung-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2022
  • Animal companionship is gaining popularity in Korea, and interest in dog walking is also increasing as a strategy to maintain the physical and mental health of dogs and dog owners. The purpose of this study was to investigate the perception and satisfaction of dog owners with the neighborhood environments for dog walking and to examine the willingness to pay (WTP) for an off-leash dog park. Of a total of 249 online survey respondents, 47.8% said they take a walk at least once a day and mainly walk around nearby neighborhoods or parks. Respondents showed a high attachment to their dogs and recognized that dog walks help increase physical activity and maintain the health of owners and their dogs. The satisfaction with neighborhood environments, such as attractive views and the connection of walking trails, was low, and there was a high demand for off-leash dog parks. The truncated mean WTP was estimated to be 85,618 Korean Won, and the result of regression analysis and t-test revealed that walking frequency and the satisfaction with dog walking facilities were statistically significant in the WTP. In order to encourage dog walking to promote physical activity and health, more attention needs to be devoted to improving neighborhood environments for dog walking.

A Case of Chemotherapy for Transmissible Venereal Tumor in a Dog (화학요법을 이용한 개 전파성 생식기 육종 피료 1례)

  • 김종민;양현국;신태영;권오경;남치주
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.212-215
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    • 1996
  • Chemotherapy of transmissible venereal tumor (TVT) in a dog has been tried, using vincritstine, cyclophosphamide, and methotrexate. The dog was hiven an combination chemotherapy and underwent complete regression of the tumors with on recurrence. The result of our clinical trial indicates that combination chemotherapy is an effective modality for dogs with TVT.

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Panosteitis in a German Shepherd Dog (셰퍼드견에서 범골염 진단례)

  • 성윤상;엄기동;이해운;이정민;장광호;오태호
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.252-254
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    • 2003
  • A 18-month-old, 35.3 kg, intact male Cerman shepherd dog with a history of non-weight bearing lameness in the right hindlimb was referred to Veterinary Teaching Hospital, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kyungpook National University. On physical examination, pain response was elicited. Laboratory abnormalities were not present. Radiographic examination revealed areas of increased opacity in the medullary cavity and accentuation of trabecular patterns of the affected bone. This dog was treated with analgesics and lameness was resolved without pain.

A Case of Housesoiling Problem in a Dog with Geriatric Incontinence (개에서 노년성 배뇨 실금으로 인한 부적절한 배뇨 일례)

  • 김현희;황재민;구자민;이원익;손우진;정태성;장홍희;이주명;이효종
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.411-413
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    • 2001
  • A 14-year-old, spayed female Labrador Retriever breed dog with housesoiling problem was presented to the Animal Behavior Clinic, College of Veterinary Medicine, Gyeongsang National University. Housesoiling problem was diagnosed as geriatric incontinence based on the questionnaire and interview on the dog. Pharmacological treatment was recommended. Phenylpropanolamine was prescribed at a dosage of 1.19 mg/kg PO q48h for 3 weeks. Housesoiling problem caused by geriatric incontinence disappeared after the treatment.

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Intestinal Resection Included Upper Duodenum and Jejunum in a Dog (개의 상부 십이지장과 공장이 포함되는 장절제술 일례)

  • Lee Kyoung-Kap;Nam Tchi-Chou;Sung Jai-Ki;Choi Hee-In
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 1988
  • A partial obstruction of small intestine was diagnosed by physical and radiographic examination in a dog which had signs of anorexia, vomiting, diarrhea and dehydration The dog was treated by surgical method. String-like foreign body was located from stomach to upper jejunum. Diffuse laceration, inflammation and perforation caused by foreign body were observed in intestine. Intestinal resection was carried out to remove the foreign body from upper duodenum to upper jejunum. The dog was convalesced successfully after operation.

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