• 제목/요약/키워드: Disturbance Compensation

검색결과 269건 처리시간 0.026초

하중 적분 PDC와 T-S 퍼지 외란 관측기를 이용한 이동 로봇의 강인 궤도 추적 제어 (Robust Trajectory Tracking Control of a Mobile Robot Based on Weighted Integral PDC and T-S Fuzzy Disturbance Observer)

  • 백두산;윤태성
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.265-276
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 하중 적분 PDC 제어 기법과 T-S 퍼지 외란 관측기를 이용한 강인하면서도 보다 정확한 이동 로봇의 궤도 추적 제어 방법을 제안한다. 하중 적분 PDC 제어 기법은 PDC 제어 기법에 하중 적분 항을 추가함으로써 정상상태 오차를 감소시켜 준다. T-S 퍼지 외란 관측기는 T-S 퍼지 모델로 표현된 비선형 시스템에 대해 외란을 추정하고 상쇄시킬 수 있도록 한다. 따라서, T-S 퍼지 외란 관측기에 기반한 궤도 추적 제어기는 강인한 궤도 추적 성능을 보여준다. 또한, 본 연구에서는 $B\acute{e}zier$ 곡선에 의한 가속도 제한을 갖는 경로 설계 방법에 의해 초기 접근 경로를 설계함으로써, 이동 로봇의 초기 위치가 기준 궤도의 초기 위치와 다를 때 제어 입력이 매우 커지게 되어 실제적으로 사용할 수 없게 되는 문제를 해결한다. 제안된 궤도 추적 제어기의 성능을 시뮬레이션을 통해서 입증하였다.

신경망 외란관측기와 파라미터 보상기를 이용한 PMSM의 정밀 위치제어 (Precision Position Control of PMSM using Neural Network Disturbance Observer and Parameter Compensator)

  • 고종선;이태훈
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.393-397
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents neural load torque observer tha used to deadbeat load torque observer and regulation of the compensation gun by parameter estimator. As a result, the response of PMSM follows that of the nominal plant. The load torque compensation method is compose of a neural deadbeat observer. To reduce of the noise effect, the post-filter, which is implemented by MA process, is adopted. The parameter compensator with RLSM (recursive least square method) parameter estimator is adopted to increase the performance of the load torque observer and main controller. The parameter estimator li combined with a high performance neural torque observer to resolve the problems. As a result, the proposed control system becomes a robust and precise system against the load torque and the parameter variation. A stability and usefulness, through the verified computer simulation, are shown in this paper

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외란 관측기를 가지는 슬라이딩모드 제어기 설계 (Design of Siding Mode Controller with Peturbation Estimation)

  • 김낙인;이종원
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.866-873
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    • 2000
  • Sliding mode control(SMC) incorporated with perturbation compensation is developed here to reduce the low-frequency tracking error in the presence of wide-band frequency perturbations for a nonlinear dynamic system. The control scheme is designed for estimation of low frequency perturbations with employment of the Time Delay Control and low-pass filter. It is shown that the SMC with perturbation compensation is far superior to the conventional SMC in tracking control of the dynamic systems under model uncertainties and external disturbance conditions.

하드 디스크 드라이브에서 나이퀴스트 주파수 안의 고조파 외란 보상 (Compensation of Harmonic Disturbances within Nyquist Frequency in Hard Disk Drives)

  • 서상민
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권9호
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    • pp.872-875
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes new harmonic disturbance compensation based on a peak filter array for Hard Disk Drives. Unlike a conventional method, the proposed method does not require any sin/cos functions or tables and reduces effects of all harmonic disturbances within a nyquist frequency. Two factors are introduced to parameterize stability and a gain tune. In addition, it is verified that the order of the proposed filter is minimal. From 600 experimental results, 8.5% performance improvement is achieved.

신경회로망을 이용한 직접구동용 브러쉬없는 전동기 위치 추종 제어 시스템의 비선형 전향 보상 (Nonlinear Feedforward Compensation of BLDDM Position Control using Neural Network)

  • 김경화;이정훈;고종선;윤명중
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.294-297
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    • 1994
  • A robust position tracking controller of the BLDDM sensitive to the load torque disturbance and inertia variation is constructed It is consisted of the linear feedback controller and the nonlinear feedforward compensator using the neural network. With effietive feedforward compensation of neural network, the robust position control can be obtained, which is verified by computer simulations.

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제어구조 변경과 신경망 보정에 의한 적응제어에 관한 연구 (A Research on the Adaptive Control by the Modification of Control Structure and Neural Network Compensation)

  • 김윤상;이종수;최경삼
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 B
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    • pp.812-814
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose a new control algorithm based on the neural network(NN) feedback compensation with a desired trajectory modification. The proposed algorithm decreases trajectory errors by a feed-forward desired torque combined with a neural network feedback torque component. And, to robustly control the tracking error, we modified the desired trajectory by variable structure concept smoothed by a fuzzy logic. For the numerical simulation, a 2-link robot manipulator model was assumed. To simulate the disturbance due to the modelling uncertainty. As a result of this simulation, the proposed method shows better trajectory tracking performance compared with the CTM and decreases the chattering in control inputs.

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Robust Stability of Two-Degrees-of-Freedom Servosystem with Stricture and Unstructured Uncertainties

  • Kim, Young-Bok
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제14권11호
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    • pp.1198-1205
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    • 2000
  • A two-degrees-of-freedom servosystem for step-type reference signals has been preposed, in which the integral compensation is effective only when there is a modeling error or a disturbance input. this paper considers robust stability of the servosystem incorporating an observer against both structured and unstructured uncertainties of the plant. A condition is obtained as a linear matrix inequality, under which the servosystem is robustly stable independently of the gain of the integral compensator. This result implies that we can tune the gain to achieve a desirable transient response of the servpsystem preserving robust stability. An example is presented to demonstrate that under the robust stability condition, the transient response can be improved by increasing the gain of the integral compensator.

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ZMP Compensation Algorithm for Stable Posture of a Humanoid Robot

  • Hwang, Byung-Hun;Kong, Jung-Shik;Lee, Bo-Hee;Kim, Jin-Geol;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2271-2274
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    • 2005
  • The desired ZMP is different from the actual ZMP of a humanoid robot during actual walking and stand upright. A humanoid robot must maintain its stable posture although external force is given to the robot. A humanoid robot can know its stability with ZMP. Actual ZMP may be moved out of the foot-print polygons by external disturbance or uneven ground surfaces. If the position of ZMP moves out of stable region, the stability can not be guaranteed. Therefore, The control of the ZMP is necessary. In this paper, ZMP control algorithm is proposed. Herein, the ZMP control uses difference between desired ZMP and actual ZMP. The proposed algorithm gives reaction moment with ankle joint when external force is supplied. 3D simulator shows motion of a humanoid robot and calculated data.

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공진조건을 이용한 미소신호 안정도 해석 (Analysis of Small Signal Stability Using Resonance Conditions)

  • 조성진;장길수;윤태웅
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제51권11호
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    • pp.535-543
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    • 2002
  • Modern power grids are becoming more and more stressed with the load demands increasing continually. Therefore large stressed power systems exhibit complicated dynamic behavior when subjected to small disturbance. Especially, it is needed to analyze special conditions which make small signal stability structure varied according to operating conditions. This paper shows that the relation between small signal stability structure varied according to operating conditions. This paper shows that the relation between small signal stability and operating conditions can be identified well using node-focus point and 1:1 resonance point. Also, the weak point which limits operating range is found by the analysis of resonance condition, and it is shown that reactive power compensation may solve the problem in the weak points. The proposed method is applied to test systems, and the results illustrate its capabilities.

A realization Fuzzy PI and Fuzzy PD Controller using a compensation Fuzzy Algorithms

  • Kim, Seung-Cheol;Choo, Yeon-Gyu;Kang, Shin-Chul;Lim, Young-Do;Park, Boo-Kwi;Lee, Ihn-Yong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.101.4-101
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    • 2002
  • I. Introduction ▶The PID(Proportional-Integral-Derivative) controller is widely used in the industry it can be implemented easily for a typical second order plant. ▶The parameters of PID controller should be adapted complicatedly if a plant is various or the load is present. ▶For solving the problem, many control techniques have been developed. ▶A major method is a hybrid Fuzzy-PID controller. But, in case of using this method, we can not obtain characteristic of rapidly response and not achieved compensation on disturbance. ▶Therefore, we will use compensator fuzzy controller a front Hybrid type fuzzy-PID controller...

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