• 제목/요약/키워드: Distribution power networks

검색결과 262건 처리시간 0.026초

계통변화를 고려한 자율 적응형 과전류 계전기 (Autonomous Adaptive Digital Over Current Relay)

  • 윤준석;최면송;이승재;현승호
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제52권8호
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    • pp.444-449
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    • 2003
  • In this paper present Autonomous Adaptive Digital Over Current Relay for distribution networks which acts autonomous setting using the short circuit impedance measured by relay of power systems. Automation of relay setting is one of the basic requirements for distribution automation, although manual relay setting is used at present. The short circuit impedance from a power source in distribution networks essential for the Autonomous Relay Setting changes frequently in distribution networks. In this paper the short circuit impedance is calculated with voltage and current measured in real time operation of digital relay using the Recursive Least Squares. A new method of digital relay setting is introduced using the the short circuit impedance and load current.

배전자동화 기반의 배전계통 최적운전 기법 개발 (The development of optimal operating system in distribution networks based on distribution automation)

  • 하복남;설일호;정미애;신익수;이흥호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.427-429
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    • 2003
  • The reliability performance of distribution networks will be enhanced with the installation of application programs including feeder reconfiguration program for loss minimization and optimization of system capacity. Although the basic functions of remote monitoring and remote control provide no measurable cost benefit the suite of application programs developed and now being commissioned by KEPCO, the future will continue to offer this utility with substantial savings in system operational costs, improve system reliability and customer service.

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Load Flow Analysis for Distribution Automation System based on Distributed Load Modeling

  • Yang, Xia;Choi, Myeon-Song;Lim, Il-Hyung;Lee, Seung-Jae
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a new load flow algorithm is proposed on the basis of distributed load modeling in radial distribution networks. Since the correct state data in the distribution power networks is basic for all distribution automation algorithms in the Distribution Automation System (DAS), the distribution networks load flow is essential to obtain the state data. DAS Feeder Remote Terminal Units (FRTUs) are used to measure and acquire the necessary data for load flow calculations. In case studies, the proposed algorithm has been proven to be more accurate than a conventional algorithm; and it has also been tested in a simple radial distribution system.

Multi-homing in Heterogeneous Wireless Access Networks: A Stackelberg Game for Pricing

  • Lee, Joohyung
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.1973-1991
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    • 2018
  • Multimedia applications over wireless networks have been evolving to augmented reality or virtual reality services. However, a rich data size compared to conventional multimedia services causes bandwidth bottlenecks over wireless networks, which is one of the main reasons why those applications are not used widely. To overcome this limitation, bandwidth aggregation techniques, which exploit a multi-path transmission, have been considered to maximize link utilization. Currently, most of the conventional researches have been focusing on the user end problems to improve the quality of service (QoS) through optimal load distribution. In this paper, we address the joint pricing and load distribution problem for multi-homing in heterogeneous wireless access networks (ANs), considering the interests of both the users and the service providers. Specifically, we consider profit from resource allocation and cost of power consumption expenditure for operation as an utility of each service provider. Here, users decide how much to request the resource and how to split the resource over heterogeneous wireless ANs to minimize their cost while supporting the required QoS. Then, service providers compete with each other by setting the price to maximize their utilities over user reactions. We study the behaviors of users and service providers by analyzing their hierarchical decision-making process as a multileader-, multifollower Stackelberg game. We show that both the user and service provider strategies are closed form solutions. Finally, we discuss how the proposed scheme is well converged to equilibrium points.

배전선로 재폐로 최적 기준 산정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Determination of Optimal Reclosing Guideline on Distribution Lines)

  • 조재훈;이선정;문채주
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.417-422
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    • 2022
  • 선로를 따라 흐르는 전력흐름은 장기간에 걸쳐서 차단되지 않는 연속성을 갖는 것이 바람직하다. 배전선로에서 재폐로기의 최적 기준은 전력계통의 신뢰성을 개선하는 것으로 알려져 있으며, 배전계통에서 보호기능은 이러한 재폐로기의 수량과 위치가 매우 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 배전망 사고 동안 발생되는 손실을 줄이기 위하여 재폐로 동작 횟수를 포함한 보호기법의 사용 효과를 검토한다. 본 연구의 최종 목적은 표준 배전망에 대한 PSCAD/EMTDC의 모의데이터를 기반으로 사고전류 조건과 재폐로 동작 횟수를 결정하는 것이다. 피더의 보호기능인 재폐로기에서 동작횟수 결정은 배전망의 최적 운영과 신뢰성 확보에 도움이 된다.

풍력발전단지의 계통연계 운전이 배전선 보호계전에 미치는 영향 (Influence of the Interconnected Wind farm on Protection for Distribution Networks)

  • 장성일;김광호
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제52권3호
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2003
  • Wind farm interconnected with grid can supply the power into a power network not only the normal conditions, but also the fault conditions of distribution network. If the fault happened in the distribution power line with wind fm, the fault current level measured in a relaying point might be lower than that of distribution network without wind turbine generator due to the contribution of wind farm. Consequently, it may be difficult to detect the fault happened in the distribution network connected with wind generator This paper describes the effect of the interconnected wind turbine generators on protective relaying of distribution power lines and detection of the fault occurred in a power line network. Simulation results shows that the current level of fault happened in the power line with wind farm depends on the fault impedance, the fault location. the output of wind farm. and the load condition of distribution network.

배전 실증시험장에서의 배전자동화 실증시험 결과 (The result on field test of distribution automation in distribution test center)

  • 하복남;윤태상;정영호;조남훈;임성일;강문호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.182-184
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    • 2000
  • There are several facilities in Kochang distribution test center such as artificial fault generator(AFG), new distribution automation system(NDAS), communication networks (wireless and optic), lumped constant circuit, switches for distribution automation, overhead and underground distribution line. We have been field testing on remote control, data acquisition. remote metering, feeder automation and so on for distribution automation using those equipment.

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Power Flow Calculation Method of DC Distribution Network for Actual Power System

  • Kim, Juyong;Cho, Jintae;Kim, Hongjoo;Cho, Youngpyo;Lee, Hansang
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.419-425
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    • 2020
  • DC distribution system has been evaluated as an excellent one in comparison with existing AC distribution network because it needs fewer power conversion stages and the full capacity of the equipment can be used without consideration for power factor. Recently, research and development on the implementation of DC distribution networks have been progressed globally based on the rapid advancement in power-electronics technology, and the technological developments from the viewpoint of infrastructure are also in progress. However, to configure a distribution network which is a distribution line for DC, more accurate and rapid introduction of analysis technology is needed for the monitoring, control and operation of the system, which ensure the system run flexible and efficiently. However, in case of a bipolar DC distribution network, there are two buses acting as slack buses, so the Jacobian matrix cannot be configured. Without solving this problem, DC distribution network cannot be operated when the network is unbalanced. Therefore, this paper presented a comprehensive method of analysis with consideration of operating elements which are directly connected between neutral electric potential caused by the unbalanced of load in DC distribution network with bipolar structure.

An Optimal Procedure for Sizing and Siting of DGs and Smart Meters in Active Distribution Networks Considering Loss Reduction

  • Sattarpour, T.;Nazarpour, D.;Golshannavaz, S.;Siano, P.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.804-811
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    • 2015
  • The presence of responsive loads in the promising active distribution networks (ADNs) would definitely affect the power system problems such as distributed generations (DGs) studies. Hence, an optimal procedure is proposed herein which takes into account the simultaneous placement of DGs and smart meters (SMs) in ADNs. SMs are taken into consideration for the sake of successful implementing of demand response programs (DRPs) such as direct load control (DLC) with end-side consumers. Seeking to power loss minimization, the optimization procedure is tackled with genetic algorithm (GA) and tested thoroughly on 69-bus distribution test system. Different scenarios including variations in the number of DG units, adaptive power factor (APF) mode for DGs to support reactive power, and individual or simultaneous placing of DGs and SMs have been established and interrogated in depth. The obtained results certify the considerable effect of DRPs and APF mode in determining the optimal size and site of DGs to be connected in ADN resulting to the lowest value of power losses as well.

Axial Power Distribution Calculation Using a Neural Network in the Nuclear Reactor Core

  • Kim, Y. H.;K. H. Cha;Lee, S. H.
    • 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국원자력학회 1997년도 추계학술발표회논문집(1)
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 1997
  • This paper is concerned with an algorithm based on neural networks to calculate the axial power distribution using excore defector signals in the nuclear reactor core. The fundamental basis of the algorithm is that the detector response can be fairly accurately estimated using computational codes. In other words, the training set, which represents relationship between detector signals and axial power distributions, for the neural network can be obtained through calculations instead of measurements. Application of the new method to the Yonggwang nuclear power plant unit 3 (YGN-3) shows that it is superior to the current algorithm in place.

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