• Title/Summary/Keyword: Distributed Systems Management

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A Cooperation Model for Object Sharing in Distributed Systems (분산시스템에서 객체공유를 위한 상호협력모델)

  • 정진섭;윤인숙;이재완
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.224-229
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    • 1999
  • In distributed object oriented environment based upon wide heterogeneous network, effective cooperation policies between/among distributed objects are needed to resolve a complexity of management of distributed objects because of growing of a large stale of systems. Thus, in this paper, we propose three trading cooperation models between/among traders for supporting a high speed and a wide selection of trader service for clients, by considering three different cooperation models(light weight trader, simple negotiation and federation) depending upon their facilities, goals, and weights of goals.

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Distributed database replicator without locking base relations

  • Lee, Wookey;Kang, Sukho;Park, Jooseok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.93-95
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    • 1996
  • A replication server is considered to be one of the most effective tools to cope with the problems that may be caused by the complex data replications in distributed database systems. In the distributed environment, locking a table is inevitable and it is the main reason to coerce the system practically. This paper presents an Asynchronous Replicator Scheme (ARS) that basically utilizes the system log as files named differential files to refresh the distributed data files with complicated queries, and that it prevents (normally, huge) base tables from being locked. We take join operations as the complicated queries, not only because the join operation covers almost all the operations, but also because it is one of the most time-consuming and data intensive operations in query processings.

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Development of a Multi-Layered Workflow Management System for Product Development Processes (제품 개발 프로세스 관리를 위한 다층 통합 워크플로우 시스템 개발)

  • 강석호;김영호;김동수;배준수;배혜림
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.187-201
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose a multi-layered architecture of workflow management systems based on CORBA (Common Object Request Broker Architecture). The system aims to support product development processes in distributed environment. Many companies have started to adopt workflow management systems to manage and support their business processes. However, there are many problems in direct application of those systems to product development environments. These mainly resulted from the dynamic features of product development processes. It is strongly required to support dynamic processes as well as static and procedural ones in an integrated and consistent manner. To meet these requirements, a basic workflow management system has been developed as the core component of the integrated architecture. This performs the basic functions of workflow management system. Second, a dynamic workflow management system based on a bidding mechanism has been developed to manage processes that cannot be easily defined or are likely to be modified, Finally, an SGML workflow management system, which is the third layer in the architecture, has been developed to manage documents processing workflows by integration SGML documents contents and process information into the structured SGML document.

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Performance Analysis of the Distributed Location Management Scheme in Large Mobile Networks

  • Lee, Dong-Chun;Kim, Hong-Jin;Lee, Jong-Chan;Lin, Yi-Bing
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.1 no.1 s.1
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2005
  • In this paper we propose a distributed location management scheme to reduce the bottleneck problem of HLR in Large Mobile Networks (LMN). Using analytical modeling and numerical simulation, we show that replicating location information is both appropriate and efficient for small mobile networks. Then, we extend the scheme in a hierarchical environment to reduce the overhead traffic and scale to LMN. In numerical results, we show the superiority of our scheme compared to the current IS-95 standard scheme in IMT-2000 networks.

DDS/SDN integration architecture with real-time support for large-scale distributed simulation environments (대규모 분산 시뮬레이션 환경을 위한 실시간성 지원 DDS/SDN 통합 아키텍쳐)

  • Kim, Daol;Joe, Inwhee;Kim, Wontae
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.136-142
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    • 2018
  • Recently, as the development system has become larger, sequential simulation methods have become impossible to verify systems that take a long time or require real time results. Therefore, a study of a distributed simulation system that simulates several processes has been conducted. In order to simulate real-time systems, efficient data exchange between distributed systems is required. Data Distribution Service is a data-oriented communication middleware proposed by Object Management Group and provides efficient data exchange and various QoS. However, in a large-scale distributed simulation environment distributed over a wide area, there is a problem of Participant Discovery and QoS guarantee due to domain separation in data exchange. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a DDS/SDN architecture that can guaranteed QoS and effective Participant Discovery in an SDN-based network.

On the Current Status and Future Trend of Distributed Object System (분산 객체 시스템의 현찰과 기술 전망)

  • 윤석환;김평중
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 1997
  • As network has high speed and wide communication capability, users demand diverse and new software to satisfy their needs. To meet users needs, the softwares for multimedia or groupware or distributed virtual environments can communicate the widely distributed information fast and accurately. Even though the technology for this is under development, it is deficient to support the reliable computer communication. Distributed Object System aims, as the new paradigm of distributed system software development to overcome this problem, to obtain in distributed environment the easiness of development and management, expandability, reusability which object oriented technologies support by solving the complexity of communication processing through the object oriented methods. This paper aims to introduce distributed object system, its technological properties and the current status and trend of technology development related to its standardization. Additionally, with explaining the Replicated Shared Object System(RSOS) which is developed in our country as one of the distributed object systems, its future prospects and technical issues are discussed.

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Analysis of a Decentralized Mobility Management Support for u-City Wireless Network Infrastructure

  • Caytiles, Ronnie D.;Park, Byungjoo
    • Journal of Advanced Information Technology and Convergence
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2020
  • The number of mobile devices roaming into a ubiquitous city (u-city) continues to rise as wireless systems have been widely deployed. The number of mobile devices also varies with time, and they tend to frequently change their locations. In addition, the available wireless access networks may belong to different domains, administrations, management, and internet service providers (ISPs). A fusion of overlapping heterogeneous wireless access networks (e.g., WiMax, Wi-Fi, LTE, etc.) serves the u-city in order to reach different coverage. In this context, technical challenges arise in mobility management for heterogeneous networks to realize their potential coverage and capacity benefits. This paper deals with the analysis of a decentralized mobility management support for u-City wireless network infrastructure. This scheme takes advantage of the features of the fully-distributed model of networked-based mobility management protocol to alleviate and realize the ubiquitous requirements of a u-City.

A Job Allocation Manager for Dynamic Remote Execution of Distributed Jobs in P2P Network (분산처리 작업의 동적 원격실행을 위한 P2P 기반 작업 할당 관리자)

  • Lee, Seung-Ha;Kim, Yang-Woo
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.87-103
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    • 2006
  • Advances in computer and network technology provide new computing environment that were only possible with supercomputers before. In order to provide the environment, a distributed runtime system has to be provided, but most of the conventional distributed runtime systems lack in providing dynamic and flexible system reconfiguration depending on workload variance, due to a static architecture of fixed master node and slave working nodes. This paper proposes and implements a new model for distributed job allocation and management which is a distributed runtime system is P2P environment for flexible and dynamic system reconfiguration. The implemented systems enables job program transfer and management, remote compile and execution among cooperative developers based on P2P standard protocol Jxta platform. Since it makes dynamic and flexible system reconfiguration possible, the proposed method has some advantages in that it can collect and utilize idle computing resources immediately at a needed time for distributed job processing. Moreover, the implemented system's effectiveness and performance increase are shown by applying and processing the crawler jobs, in a distributed way, for collecting a large amount of data needed for internet search.

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The Determinants of Management Information Systems Effectiveness in Small- and Medium-Sized Enterprises

  • LE, Quang Bon;NGUYEN, Minh Dat;BUI, Van Can;DANG, Thi Mai Huong
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.567-576
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    • 2020
  • This study develops a mediating model to explore the relationships between organizational characteristics, manager's knowledge, management commitment, user involvement, information quality, and management information system effectiveness in small- and medium-sized enterprises in Vietnam. Adapting scales from previous research, the authors designed questionnaires, which they distributed to respondents in Vietnamese small- and medium-sized enterprises. Also, by employing a meta-analytic path analysis throughout structural equation modelling (SEM) with sample of 356 respondents, authors indicate that organizational characteristics are directly related to management information systems effectiveness. Moreover, manager's knowledge, user involvement, and information quality show their important roles in the increase of management information system effectiveness, yet management commitment does not indicate a similar role in the growth of management information system effectiveness. Bootstrapping is utilized to discover the meditating role of information quality, illustrating that quality information mediates the linkages between user involvement, organizational characteristics, and management information systems. However, the mediating role of information quality in the relationship between management commitment, manager's knowledge, and management information systems is not significant. This study contributes to the management information system literature as well as to enhance MIS effects in small and medium-sized enterprises.

The Controls of Client-Server System: Case Studies of Banks (클라이언트-서버 시스템에 대한 통제: 은행업체에 대한 사례연구)

  • 이상재
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.97-113
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    • 2000
  • The introduction of client server systems raises some serious IS control concerns. Although client server systems increase system flexibility and compatibility, and facilitates system downsizing and process restructuring, multiple operating systems, database management systems, and platforms of client-server system increase th potential exposures and risks of the system. It is needed to recommend the effective control framework to mitigate risks. This paper suggests risks and control framework for client server system. The results of two case studies indicate that program and database management are important as program and data should be located and maintained in client and servers. It becomes difficult to manage divided programs and data logic that are distributed across clients and servers that have different platforms. The case studies of two banks show that the extent of distribution of program and data logic affects the importance of program and database management controls.

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